Chapter 14 8th Grade American History

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    During the industrial revolution, _________ were replaced by factory goods.

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About This Quiz


Covers Woman's Suffrage, the Underground Railroad, Abolition, and much more.

Chapter 14 8th Grade American History - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    _____ ______ fought for equal rights for women.

    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Falls, New York". This is because "Falls, New York" is a proper noun and refers to a specific location. It is likely that there is a historical figure or group from Falls, New York who fought for equal rights for women. The other options, "falls new york", "Falls New York", and "falls, new york" are not grammatically correct and do not refer to a specific location.

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  • 3. 

    Push Factors were _____ ______ ______ ______ ______

    Explanation
    The push factors mentioned in the answer are the various reasons that led people to leave their homes and migrate to other places. These factors include population growth, which put pressure on resources and led to overcrowding; agricultural changes, such as the enclosure movement in Europe, which displaced farmers and forced them to seek new opportunities elsewhere; crop failures, which caused famine and made it difficult for people to sustain themselves; the industrial revolution, which disrupted traditional ways of life and led to unemployment; and religious and political turmoil, which created instability and persecution. These factors collectively pushed people to leave their homes in search of better opportunities and a more stable life.

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  • 4. 

    Pull Factors were _______ ________ ________

    Explanation
    Pull factors are the reasons that attract people to move to a particular place. In this case, the pull factors mentioned are freedom, economic opportunity, and abundant land. These factors suggest that people were drawn to a place that offered them personal and political freedoms, the chance to improve their economic situation, and the availability of ample land for settlement or agricultural purposes. These factors likely played a significant role in motivating individuals to migrate to this particular location.

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  • 5. 

    An Above ground series of escape routes from the South to the North was known as the-

    • Underground Railroad

    • Underground Route

    • Abolition Railroad

    Correct Answer
    A. Underground Railroad
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses used by enslaved African Americans to escape to free states and Canada in the 19th century. It was called "underground" because it operated in secret, and "railroad" was used as a metaphor for the network of routes and safe houses. The term "Above ground series of escape routes" in the question is misleading, as the Underground Railroad was not actually located underground.

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  • 6. 

    What was the temperance movement?

    • A movement to create better living conditions in prisons

    • A movement to stop the drinking of alcohal

    • A movement to make men have better tempers

    Correct Answer
    A. A movement to stop the drinking of alcohal
    Explanation
    The temperance movement refers to a social and political campaign aimed at discouraging and ultimately prohibiting the consumption of alcohol. It sought to address the negative social and health consequences associated with excessive alcohol consumption, such as domestic violence, poverty, and crime. The movement gained significant traction in the 19th and early 20th centuries, leading to the implementation of various alcohol control measures, including the prohibition era in the United States.

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  • 7. 

    What was the Movement to end slavery known as?

    • Suffrage

    • Abolition

    • Temperance

    Correct Answer
    A. Abolition
    Explanation
    The movement to end slavery was known as abolition. This movement sought to eradicate the institution of slavery and grant freedom to enslaved individuals. Abolitionists believed that slavery was morally wrong and fought for its immediate and complete abolition. They organized protests, published anti-slavery literature, and played a crucial role in the Underground Railroad, helping enslaved individuals escape to freedom. The abolitionist movement gained momentum in the 19th century and eventually led to the emancipation of enslaved people in many countries, including the United States.

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  • 8. 

    The labor union was a group of workers who band together to seek better living conditions.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The given statement is true. A labor union is indeed a group of workers who come together to collectively bargain for better wages, working conditions, and benefits. By joining forces, workers have a stronger voice and are able to negotiate with employers for improved living standards. Labor unions have played a crucial role in advocating for workers' rights and improving working conditions throughout history.

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  • 9. 

    Who published an anti-slavery newspaper called The LIberator?

    • Lloyd William Garrison

    • William Lloyd Garrison

    • Garret Lloyd Williamson

    Correct Answer
    A. William Lloyd Garrison
    Explanation
    William Lloyd Garrison published an anti-slavery newspaper called The Liberator.

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  • 10. 

    Sojourner Truth-

    • Spoke the truth

    • Was a former slave and spoke for abolition

    • Was a famous Underground Railroad conductor

    Correct Answer
    A. Was a former slave and spoke for abolition
    Explanation
    Sojourner Truth was a former slave who used her experiences and powerful voice to advocate for the abolition of slavery. She spoke out against the injustice and cruelty of slavery, sharing her own personal story to bring awareness and inspire change. As a prominent figure in the abolitionist movement, she played a crucial role in raising awareness about the horrors of slavery and fighting for its end.

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  • 11. 

    Who was the reformer of living conditions for the mentally ill/poor?

    • Noah Webster

    • Harriet Tubman

    • Dorthea Dix

    Correct Answer
    A. Dorthea Dix
    Explanation
    Dorthea Dix was a reformer who dedicated her life to improving the living conditions for the mentally ill and poor. She advocated for the establishment of asylums and hospitals specifically for the mentally ill, as well as better treatment and care for them. Dix's efforts led to significant reforms in the United States, including the creation of mental health institutions and increased awareness and compassion towards those suffering from mental illness.

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  • 12. 

    During agricultural changes...

    • The landlords would change the agriculture

    • Hurricanes would occur

    • The landlords would force tenants off of land

    Correct Answer
    A. The landlords would force tenants off of land
    Explanation
    The given answer suggests that during agricultural changes, the landlords would force tenants off of land. This implies that the landlords would use their power and authority to evict the tenants from the land they were cultivating. This could be due to various reasons such as implementing new farming methods or reallocating the land for other purposes. The answer highlights the role of landlords in displacing tenants during times of agricultural changes.

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  • 13. 

    Crop failures lead to the tomatoe famine.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Crop failures lead to the potatoe famine.

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  • 14. 

    Suffrage was-

    • The right to vote

    • The freeing of enslaved persons

    • Women's rights

    Correct Answer
    A. The right to vote
    Explanation
    Suffrage refers to the right to vote. It is the legal and political right that allows individuals to participate in the democratic process by casting their vote in elections. The term is commonly used to describe the extension of voting rights to marginalized groups, such as women and minorities, who historically have been denied this privilege. Suffrage is crucial for ensuring equal representation and giving a voice to all members of society in decision-making processes.

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  • 15. 

    Who was known as public education's "Great Equalizer"?

    • Horace Mann

    • Dorthea Dix

    • Fredrick Douglass

    Correct Answer
    A. Horace Mann
    Explanation
    Horace Mann is known as public education's "Great Equalizer" because he was a prominent advocate for the establishment of free public schools in the United States. He believed that education should be accessible to all children, regardless of their social or economic background. Mann worked tirelessly to improve the quality of education and to ensure that it was available to everyone, thus earning him the nickname "Great Equalizer" for his efforts in promoting equal opportunities through education.

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  • 16. 

    Who decided to hold a convention for women's rights in Seneca?

    • Sojourner Truth

    • Susan B. Anthony

    • Elizabeth Cady Stanton

    Correct Answer
    A. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
    Explanation
    Elizabeth Cady Stanton decided to hold a convention for women's rights in Seneca.

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  • 17. 

    Population Growth means that-

    • A land has become overcrowded.

    • Population increases all around the world.

    • Tree population has grown

    Correct Answer
    A. A land has become overcrowded.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "a land has become overcrowded." This is because population growth refers to an increase in the number of people living in a specific area, which can lead to overcrowding. It does not necessarily mean that population increases all around the world or that tree population has grown.

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  • 18. 

    Harriet Tubman-

    • Spoke for Women's Rights

    • Made 19 Journeys to free enslaved persons

    • Was one of the most famous Underground Railroad Conductors

    • Was Married to Fredrick Douglass

    • Made 20 Journeys to free enslaved persons

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Made 19 Journeys to free enslaved persons
    A. Was one of the most famous Underground Railroad Conductors
    Explanation
    Harriet Tubman is known for making 19 journeys to free enslaved persons and being one of the most famous Underground Railroad Conductors. The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses used by enslaved African Americans to escape to free states and Canada. Tubman played a crucial role in leading enslaved individuals to freedom, risking her own life multiple times. Her bravery and dedication to the abolitionist cause make her an important figure in American history.

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  • 19. 

    Who published a dictionary that gave American spellings and included American Slang?

    • Daniel Webster

    • John Webster

    • Noah Webster

    Correct Answer
    A. Noah Webster
    Explanation
    Noah Webster published a dictionary that gave American spellings and included American Slang.

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  • 20. 

    Fredrick Douglass

    • Was a former slave

    • Was a white man who owned a Plantation home

    • Opposed slavery

    • Fought as a Confederate Soldier in the Civil War

    • Fought against oppression of blacks

    • Fought against oppression of women

    • Was a Conductor of an Underground Railroad

    • Was Known as the "Great Equalizer" of Public Education

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Was a former slave
    A. Opposed slavery
    A. Fought against oppression of blacks
    A. Fought against oppression of women
    Explanation
    Frederick Douglass was a former slave who opposed slavery and fought against the oppression of both blacks and women. He was not a white man who owned a plantation home or a Confederate soldier in the Civil War. He was also known as a conductor of the Underground Railroad and played a significant role in the fight for equal education, earning him the nickname "Great Equalizer" of public education.

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  • 21. 

    Susan B. Anthony-

    • Worked in the temperance movement

    • Was a former slave

    • Worked in the anti slavery movemnet

    • Built the women's movement into a national organization

    • Married Horace Mann

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Worked in the temperance movement
    A. Worked in the anti slavery movemnet
    A. Built the women's movement into a national organization
    Explanation
    Susan B. Anthony was a prominent figure in the women's rights movement and played a crucial role in building it into a national organization. She also worked in the temperance movement, advocating for the reduction or elimination of alcohol consumption. Additionally, Anthony was involved in the anti-slavery movement, fighting for the abolition of slavery.

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  • 22. 

    Pull Factors were-

    • Freedom

    • Population Growth

    • Agricultural Changes

    • Economic Opportunity

    • Crop Failure

    • Industrial Revolution

    • Religious and Political Turmoil

    • Abundant Land

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Population Growth
    A. Agricultural Changes
    A. Crop Failure
    A. Industrial Revolution
    A. Religious and Political Turmoil
    Explanation
    The given answer includes several factors that can be considered as pull factors for migration. Population growth can lead to overcrowding and limited resources, making people seek opportunities elsewhere. Agricultural changes can affect livelihoods and push people to search for better agricultural prospects. Crop failure can result in food scarcity and economic instability, prompting individuals to move to areas with more favorable conditions. The Industrial Revolution brought about new job opportunities and urbanization, attracting individuals to industrialized regions. Religious and political turmoil can create instability and persecution, motivating people to seek safety and freedom in other locations.

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  • 23. 

    Push Factors were-

    • Freedom

    • Population Growth

    • Agricultural Changes

    • Economic Opportunity

    • Crop Failure

    • Industrial Revolution

    • Religious and Political Turmoil

    • Abundant Land

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Freedom
    A. Economic Opportunity
    A. Abundant Land
    Explanation
    The push factors mentioned in the question are Freedom, Economic Opportunity, and Abundant Land. These factors can be seen as reasons that motivated people to leave their home countries and migrate to other places. Freedom refers to the desire for political and religious freedom, where individuals sought to escape religious and political turmoil in their home countries. Economic Opportunity indicates the search for better job prospects and financial stability. Abundant Land suggests the availability of land for farming or settling, which may have attracted people looking for new opportunities and a fresh start.

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  • Current Version
  • May 08, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 10, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    ATmeam
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