1.
Uruk(modern day Iraq) is an ancient city of _____________.
Explanation
Uruk, located in modern-day Iraq, is an ancient city that belonged to the civilization of Sumer. Sumer was one of the earliest urban civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia, known for its advancements in agriculture, architecture, and writing. Uruk was a prominent city in Sumer, with a rich history and significant cultural and political influence in the region.
2.
The residents of ancient Anatolia are called what?
Correct Answer
A. Hittites
Explanation
The correct answer is Hittites. The Hittites were an ancient civilization that inhabited Anatolia, which is modern-day Turkey. They were known for their advanced military technology and their role in the Bronze Age collapse. The term "Hittites" is commonly used to refer to the residents of ancient Anatolia during that time period.
3.
What ancient civilization did Ashurnarsipal II have realm/reign over?
Correct Answer
B. Assyria
Explanation
Ashurnarsipal II had realm/reign over the ancient civilization of Assyria. Assyria was a powerful empire in the ancient Near East, known for its military strength and conquests. Ashurnarsipal II was one of the most prominent rulers of the Assyrian Empire, reigning from 883 to 859 BC. Under his rule, Assyria expanded its territory and exerted its dominance over various regions, including parts of Mesopotamia, Syria, and Anatolia. The correct answer is Assyria.
4.
Ain Ghazal is one of the first in the world? And how large is it?
Correct Answer
D. Towns, 30 acres, larger than Jericho
Explanation
The correct answer is "towns, 30 acres, larger than Jericho." This answer is supported by the information given in the question, which states that Ain Ghazal is "larger than Jericho" and measures "30 acres." This indicates that Ain Ghazal is a town and not a city, state, or civilization.
5.
Today, Jericho is located where?
Correct Answer
E. West Bank Territory
Explanation
Jericho is located in the West Bank Territory. This city is one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and is situated near the Jordan River in the West Bank, which is a disputed territory between Israel and Palestine. Jericho holds great historical and archaeological significance, with evidence of human settlement dating back thousands of years. It is known for its ancient walls, biblical references, and being the site of various archaeological discoveries.
6.
This is the reconstruction drawing of a house at ___________.
Correct Answer
Ain Ghazal, Jordan
Explanation
The correct answer is Ain Ghazal, Jordan because the question states that the drawing is a reconstruction of a house at a specific location. Since the answer provided matches the location mentioned in the question, it can be inferred that Ain Ghazal, Jordan is the correct answer.
7.
Ancient Sumer and Ur is now what place?
Correct Answer
C. Iraq
Explanation
Ancient Sumer and Ur, which were important civilizations in Mesopotamia, are now located in Iraq. Mesopotamia, meaning "land between rivers," was situated in the region of modern-day Iraq. Sumer and Ur were two of the earliest urban centers in this region, known for their advanced agricultural practices, development of writing systems, and architectural achievements such as ziggurats. Today, the ruins of these ancient cities can be found in southern Iraq, providing valuable insights into the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
8.
Modern day Turkey once was ancient what?
Correct Answer
A. Anatolia
Explanation
Anatolia is the correct answer because it refers to the region that is now modern-day Turkey. In ancient times, Anatolia was home to many civilizations and empires, including the Hittites, Assyrians, Greeks, and Romans. It is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, making it an important part of understanding the ancient world.
9.
Epic of Gilgamesh dates back to what period of time?
Correct Answer
C. 2nd Millennium BCE
Explanation
The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient Mesopotamian epic poem that dates back to the 2nd millennium BCE. This time period refers to the years between 2000 BCE and 1000 BCE. The poem tells the story of Gilgamesh, a legendary king of Uruk, and his adventures and quest for immortality. The fact that the Epic of Gilgamesh dates back to the 2nd millennium BCE showcases its historical and cultural significance in ancient Mesopotamia.