Basics Of Cell Parts And Functions
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Can you correctly identify descriptions and functions of plant and animal cell parts? Let's check you now by taking this quiz!
- 1.A network of passageways that carries materials from one part of the cell to another
- A.
Endoplasmic reticulum
- B.
Cell wall
- C.
Vacuole
- D.
Chromatin
- E.
Ribosomes
- 2.Cells’ power plants; rod-shaped; has a smooth outer membrane
- A.
Chloroplasts
- B.
Lysosome
- C.
Cytoplasm
- D.
Ribosomes
- E.
Mitochondria
- 3.Consists of a jellylike substance that contains many organelles; region between the nucleus and the cell membrane
- A.
Ribosomes
- B.
Nucleolus
- C.
Cytoplasm
- D.
Chloroplasts
- E.
Cell wall
- 4.Directs all of the cell’s activities, including reproduction; contains nucleic acids
- A.
Nucleus
- B.
Cell membrane
- C.
Endoplasmic reticulum
- D.
Chromatin
- E.
Mitochondria
- 5.Found in the nucleus; made of DNA, plus some protein
- A.
Vacuole
- B.
Ribosomes
- C.
Mitochondria
- D.
Chromatin
- E.
Nucleolus
- 6.Gives the cell a rigid, box-like shape; outside of the cell membrane; in plants, made of cellulose
- A.
Cell wall
- B.
Chromatin
- C.
Cytoplasm
- D.
Lysosome
- E.
Cell membrane
- 7.Photosynthesis takes place here; captures energy in sunlight and uses it to produce food
- A.
Nucleus
- B.
Nucleolus
- C.
Mitochondria
- D.
Vacuole
- E.
Chloroplasts
- 8.Produced in the nucleolus; place where proteins are made; made primarily of RNA
- A.
Vacole
- B.
Ribosomes
- C.
Endoplasmic reticulum
- D.
Chromatin
- E.
Cytoplasm
- 9.Protects the cell; regulates what substances enter and leave the cell
- A.
Nucleus
- B.
Nucleolus
- C.
Cell membrane
- D.
Ribosomes
- E.
Lysosome
- 10.Sac within the cytoplasm that is full of fluid; plants have one large one; stores food, water, etc.
- A.
Vacuole
- B.
Cell wall
- C.
Cell membrane
- D.
Nucleolus
- E.
Chloroplasts
- 11.Small organelles that contain chemicals (enzymes) that break down food; garbage disposal unit of cell
- A.
Mitochondria
- B.
Cell wall
- C.
Cytoplasm
- D.
Lysosome
- E.
Vacuole
- 12.Where ribosomes are made; part of the nucleus (in the nucleus)
- A.
Cell wall
- B.
Cell membrane
- C.
Nucleolus
- D.
Nucleus
- E.
Nucleolus
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