Cell Organelle Test - A
Welcome to the electronic frontier for the 21st century as it relates to (AB) advanced biology and (HAP) human anatomy/physiology classes. Despite the diversity among cells, three basic features are common to all cells. All cells have an outer boundary, an interior substance, and a control region. As "fill-in" questions appears in this test, please enter your answer(s) using all lower case letters. Unless question sites have specific directions for you to follow. This test has unlimited number of attempts suited to your learning and testing-taking needs. Each test will have 25 out of 32 questions for each attempt. I wish you good luck and a high score on this test.
- 1.
What major independent structures make proteins?- A.
Chromosomes
- B.
Mitochondrion
- C.
Ribosomes
- D.
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 2.The nucleus is surrounded by a double membrane called a(n)___ ____?
- A.
Amyloplast
- B.
Cytoplasm
- C.
Glyoxysome
- D.
Nuclear Envelope
- 3.The nucleus has the highest concentration of DNA anywhere in animal or plant cells.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 4.
When chromatin a thread-like material condenses it forms___.
- A.
Vesicles
- B.
Lysosomes
- C.
Chromosomes
- D.
Cell Wall
- 5.
The nucleus is filled with a jelly like substance called___.
- A.
Nuclear pore
- B.
Nuclear Membrane
- C.
Nucleoplasm
- D.
Microtubules
- 6.
___ are tiny organelles that transfer energy from organic molecules to ATP are called?
- A.
Mitochondrion
- B.
Nucleus
- C.
Smooth E.R.
- D.
Lysosomes
- E.
Chromoplast
- 7.
Intermediate filament that are short and present in large number in certain cells are called cilia.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 8.
What is the name of the structure that stores the centrioles?
- A.
Cytoplasm
- B.
Ctysol
- C.
Ribosomes
- D.
Centrosome
- E.
Vacuole
- 9.
This organelle has a polar head and nonpolar tails?
- A.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- B.
Phospholipid Bilayer
- C.
Endosome
- D.
Leucoplast
- E.
Capsule
- 10.The nucleus is the control center for all coded instructions for a cell.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 11.
A plastid which contains STARCH is called a(n)____?
- A.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
- B.
Flagella
- C.
Amyloplast
- D.
Chloroplast
- E.
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 12.The pilus is found in bacteria and is used to genenrate energy (ATP).
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 13.
The rigid layer that lies outside of the plant cell membrane is called___.
- A.
Cell Wall
- B.
Central Vacuole
- C.
Pilus
- D.
Cytoskeleton
- E.
Tonoplast
- 14.
What are plastids called when filled with colorful pigments in leaf cells called?
- A.
Amyloplasts
- B.
Chloroplasts
- C.
Chromoplasts
- D.
Nucleus
- E.
Cytosol
- 15.Glyoxysomes are found in plant cells to break down fats to provide energy for plant embryos.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 16.
Which cellular organelle prepares all proteins to travel outside of the nucleus?
- A.
Golgi Apparatus
- B.
Glyoxysomes
- C.
Ribosomes
- D.
Rough E. R.
- E.
Nucleus
- 17.
These organelles are found in the liver and kidneys to detoxify alcohol and drugs.
- A.
Microtubules
- B.
Plastids
- C.
Peroxisomes
- D.
Plasma Membrane
- 18.
What plant cell organelle is label "A"?
- A.
Cell Wall
- B.
Central Vacuole
- C.
Pilus
- D.
Cytoskeleton
- E.
Cristae
- 19.
What is the name of this cell organelle that is a light blue in color?
- A.
Centriole
- B.
Mitochondrion
- C.
Central Vacuole
- D.
Plastid
- E.
Microfilament
- 20.
What is the structure in the image to the right called?
- A.
Golgi Apparatus
- B.
Ribosome
- C.
Centriole
- D.
Cristae
- E.
Cytoplasm
- 21._____ are similar to lysosomes but contain different enzymes and they are not produced by golgi appartus.
- A.
Glyoxysomes
- B.
Ribosomes
- C.
Veiscles
- D.
Golgi Apparatus
- E.
Peroxisomes
- 22.Endosomes function to engulf material to take to the lysosomes inorder to digest.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 23.
_____ vacuoles are used to contract to expel excess water from a cell.
- A.
Contractile
- B.
Endosomes
- C.
Lysosomes
- D.
Food
- E.
Golgi Apparatus
- 24.Lysosomes are responsible for breaking down cells when it is time for the cells to die.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 25.
Glyoxysomes break down stored fats in seeds.
- A.
True
- B.
False
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