Are you ready for this GI intro to GI histology MCQ quiz? If so, attempt the quiz then! The stomach is the first place where food is broken down into molecules that the body can use through digestion. The stomach also begins the process of fighting infection in our body. Take up this Block 6 Gi intro to Gi histology See moreMCs and see how much you can recall. Wish you all the best, and have fun!
Primary peristalsis
Swallowing
Relaxation of the upper esophageal sphincter
Receptive relaxation
Secondary peristalsis
Gravity
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Pylorus
Lower esophageal sphincter
Upper esophageal sphincter
Pancreas
Colonic enteric nervous system
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PH of pancreatic ductular secretion
Volume of pancreatic secretion
PH of duodenal contents
Susceptibility to duodenal erosions and ulcerations
Gallbladder contractibility
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Peristalsis
Segmentation
Migrating motor complex
Mass movement
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Increased gastric motility
Fatty acids in the duodenum
Bile acids in the ileum
Acid in the duodenum
Increased intestinal motility
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Histamine
Acetylcholine
Gastrin
Somatostatin
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Chloride
Potassium
Sodium
Bicarbonate
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Acute cholecystitis
Acute appendicitis
Peptic ulcer
Biliary colic
Acute pancreatitis
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Oral cavity
Esophagus or gullet
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
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7 - 10 hours
0.5 - 1 hour
1 - 3 hours
24 - 30 hours
More than 30 hours
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Long pits and very short glands are found there.
Parietal cells are located mainly at the base of the gastric glands, and chief cells are found primarily in the neck region of the gastric glands.
Chief cells produce pepsin.
Gastric glands do not contain APUD cells.
Villi and crypts are the characteristic features there.
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Active secretion of Na+
Active secretion of water
Active secretion of CI¬
Active absorption of Na+
Active absorption of K+
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Paneth cells are a type of EEC
EECs in the stomach are derived from surface mucous cells
There is no EEC in the duodenum.
G cells are EECs and they produce gastrin
D cells are EECs and they are found in the gastric pits.
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Mucous acinus
Serous acinus
Intercalated duct
Centroacinar cells
Striated duct
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Long pits and very short glands are found there.
Parietal cells are located mainly at the base of the gastric glands, and chief cells are found primarily in the neck region of the gastric glands.
Chief cells produce intrinsic factor.
Gastric glands contain APUD cells.
Villi and crypts are the characteristic features there.
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Cholecystokinin
Somatostatin
Gastrin
Secretin
Serotonin
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Plicae circulars
Microvilli
Rugae
Villi
Peyer's patches
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