Bergen Nova Va Cw Quiz Dec'18
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- 1.
Zocef is manufactured at
- A.
WHO-MNP approved plant
- B.
IDSA-GMP approved plant
- C.
WHO-GMP approved plant
- D.
WHO-MGP approved plant
Correct Answer
C. WHO-GMP approved plantExplanation
Zocef is manufactured at a WHO-GMP approved plant. GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practices, which are guidelines and regulations set by the World Health Organization (WHO) to ensure the quality, safety, and efficacy of pharmaceutical products. By being manufactured at a WHO-GMP approved plant, it indicates that Zocef is produced in a facility that follows these strict standards, ensuring that the medication is of high quality and meets the required standards for pharmaceutical manufacturing.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Choose the correct MOA for Zocef
- A.
Inhibition of Bacterial Protein synthesis
- B.
Inhibition of Bacterial cell wall synthesis
- C.
Inhibition of Bacterial movement
- D.
Inhibition of bacterial DNA replication
Correct Answer
B. Inhibition of Bacterial cell wall synthesisExplanation
The correct MOA (Mechanism of Action) for Zocef is the inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This means that Zocef works by preventing the bacteria from building their cell walls, which are essential for their survival and replication. By inhibiting this process, Zocef effectively stops the growth and multiplication of bacteria, leading to their eventual death. This mechanism is commonly used by antibiotics to target and eliminate bacterial infections in the body.Rate this question:
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- 3.
In Zocef 500 mg Tablet-Cefuroxime Axetile is available with
- A.
Amorphous form
- B.
Crystalline form
- C.
Both
- D.
None
Correct Answer
A. Amorphous formExplanation
The correct answer is "amorphous form." Cefuroxime Axetile, the active ingredient in Zocef 500 mg Tablet, is available in an amorphous form. Amorphous form refers to a solid state where the molecules are arranged in a disordered manner, lacking a specific crystalline structure. This form can have advantages such as improved solubility and faster dissolution rates compared to the crystalline form.Rate this question:
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- 4.
90-100% of Zocef excreted unchanged in urine within
- A.
24 hours
- B.
12 hours
- C.
48 hours
- D.
6 hours
Correct Answer
A. 24 hoursExplanation
The correct answer is 24 hours. This means that within a 24-hour period, 90-100% of Zocef is excreted unchanged in the urine. This indicates that the drug is rapidly eliminated from the body, which is important for its efficacy and safety. Monitoring the elimination time of a drug is crucial in determining the appropriate dosage and dosing frequency to maintain therapeutic levels in the body.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which Statement is true for Gutgain regarding stability of FBD Sacchromyces Boulardii Vs lyophilised Sachromyces Boulardii
- A.
90% Greater GI Survival
- B.
60% Greater GI survival
- C.
30% Greater GI Survival
- D.
20% Greater GI Survival
Correct Answer
B. 60% Greater GI survivalExplanation
The statement "60% Greater GI survival" means that Gutgain, a product containing FBD Sacchromyces Boulardii, has a 60% higher survival rate in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract compared to lyophilized Sacchromyces Boulardii. This suggests that Gutgain is more stable and effective in surviving the harsh conditions of the GI tract, allowing it to provide its benefits to a greater extent.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Uprise D3 60K
- A.
Improves innate immunity & have no effect on asthma exacerbation
- B.
Improves innate immunity & reduces asthma exacerbation
- C.
Reduces asthma exacerbation & have no effect on innate immunity
- D.
None of the Above
Correct Answer
B. Improves innate immunity & reduces asthma exacerbationExplanation
This answer states that Uprise D3 60K improves innate immunity and reduces asthma exacerbation. This means that taking Uprise D3 60K can strengthen the body's natural defenses and also help to decrease the severity or frequency of asthma attacks.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Gutgain is Original Research of
- A.
Egyptian Human Care
- B.
European Human Care
- C.
LESAFFRE Human Care
- D.
Bio-iberica
Correct Answer
C. LESAFFRE Human CareExplanation
LESAFFRE Human Care is the correct answer because Gutgain, as mentioned in the question, is an original research of LESAFFRE Human Care.Rate this question:
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- 8.
CSOM is an indication for Zocef CV, which stands for
- A.
Chronic Severe Otitis Media
- B.
Chronic Support Otitis Media
- C.
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Chronic Suppurative Otitis MediaExplanation
CSOM is an abbreviation for Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media. This condition refers to a long-standing infection and inflammation of the middle ear, characterized by the presence of pus or discharge from the ear. It is a common condition that can lead to hearing loss and other complications if left untreated. The abbreviation Zocef CV, mentioned in the question, is likely a medication or treatment option for this condition.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Choose the correct composition of Zocef CV 500
- A.
Cefuroxime Axetile 500mg+Clavulanic Acid 125mg
- B.
Cefuroxime Axetile 500mg+Clavulanic Acid 250mg
- C.
Cefuroxime Axetile 500mg+Clavulanic Acid 100mg
- D.
Cefuroxime Axetile 500mg+Clavulanic Acid 500mg
Correct Answer
A. Cefuroxime Axetile 500mg+Clavulanic Acid 125mgExplanation
The correct composition of Zocef CV 500 is Cefuroxime Axetile 500mg+Clavulanic Acid 125mg. This combination of antibiotics is commonly used to treat bacterial infections. Cefuroxime Axetil is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of bacteria, while Clavulanic Acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that helps to prevent the breakdown of the antibiotic by certain bacteria. Together, they provide a more effective treatment against a broader range of bacterial infections.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which value of Vitamin D level indicates that patient is Vitamin D deficient
- A.
0-10 ng/ml
- B.
11-20 ng/ml
- C.
21-29 ng/ml
- D.
> 30 ng/ml
Correct Answer
B. 11-20 ng/mlExplanation
A Vitamin D level between 11-20 ng/ml indicates that the patient is Vitamin D deficient. This range falls below the optimal level of Vitamin D in the body, which is considered to be >30 ng/ml. Therefore, if a patient's Vitamin D level is between 11-20 ng/ml, it suggests that they have insufficient levels of Vitamin D in their body, indicating a deficiency.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What is otitis media?
- A.
It is inflammation of either of two masses of lymphoid tissue in the throat, one on each side of the root of the tongue.
- B.
Inflammation of the middle ear characterized by the accumulation of infected fluid in the middle ear, bulging of the eardrum, pain in the ear.
- C.
It is inflammation of a membrane lined cavity behind the nose and mouth, connecting them to the oesophagus, causing sore throat.
- D.
Redness, swelling, pain, tenderness, heat, and disturbed function of an area of the body, especially as a reaction of tissues to injury.
Correct Answer
B. Inflammation of the middle ear characterized by the accumulation of infected fluid in the middle ear, bulging of the eardrum, pain in the ear.Explanation
The correct answer is the second option, "Inflammation of the middle ear characterized by the accumulation of infected fluid in the middle ear, bulging of the eardrum, pain in the ear." This is because otitis media refers to the inflammation of the middle ear, which is commonly caused by a bacterial or viral infection. It is characterized by the accumulation of infected fluid in the middle ear, which can lead to the bulging of the eardrum and cause pain in the ear.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Gutgain is available in which flavor
- A.
Delicious strawberry orange flavor
- B.
Delicious pineapple orange flavor
- C.
Delicious banana orange flavor
- D.
Delicious mixed fruit flavor
Correct Answer
A. Delicious strawberry orange flavorExplanation
The correct answer is "delicious strawberry orange flavor" because it is the only flavor mentioned in the options.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The dose of Gutgain is
- A.
1 tablet twice daily
- B.
1 tablet once daily
- C.
1 sachet twice daily
- D.
1 sachet once daily
Correct Answer
C. 1 sachet twice dailyExplanation
The correct answer is 1 sachet twice daily. This implies that the recommended dosage of Gutgain is to take one sachet of the medication twice daily.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Gutgain contains
- A.
1gm Sachet (Sacchromyces Boulardii 5 Billion CFU + Bacillus Subtilis 1 billion CFU)
- B.
1g Tablet (Sacchromyces Boulardii 5 Billion CFU + Bacillus Subtilis 1 billion CFU)
- C.
2g Tablet (Sacchromyces Boulardii 5 Billion CFU + Bacillus Subtilis 1 billion CFU)
- D.
2gm Sachet (Sacchromyces Boulardii 5 Billion CFU + Bacillus Subtilis 1 billion CFU)
Correct Answer
A. 1gm Sachet (Sacchromyces Boulardii 5 Billion CFU + Bacillus Subtilis 1 billion CFU)Explanation
The correct answer is 1gm Sachet (Sacchromyces Boulardii 5 Billion CFU + Bacillus Subtilis 1 billion CFU) because it contains the specified combination of Sacchromyces Boulardii and Bacillus Subtilis in the correct dosage.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Pre-emulsified Cholecalciferol in Uprise D3 60K softule converts to large oil emulsion droplets in
- A.
Jejunum
- B.
Upper GIT
- C.
Duodenum
- D.
Liver
Correct Answer
B. Upper GITExplanation
The correct answer is Upper GIT. This is because the pre-emulsified Cholecalciferol in Uprise D3 60K softule will convert to large oil emulsion droplets in the upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT), which includes the stomach and the first part of the small intestine known as the duodenum.Rate this question:
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- 16.
___________________converts large oil emulsion droplets into mixed micelles
- A.
Amylase enzyme
- B.
Protease enzyme
- C.
Lipase enzyme
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Lipase enzymeExplanation
Lipase enzyme is responsible for converting large oil emulsion droplets into mixed micelles. Lipase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of fats into smaller molecules such as fatty acids and glycerol. In the case of oil emulsion, lipase breaks down the large droplets into smaller micelles, which are easier to digest and absorb by the body. Amylase enzyme is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates, while protease enzyme breaks down proteins. Therefore, the correct answer is lipase enzyme.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Zocef 500 has superior assay of_______ and superior dissolution of ______
- A.
108.1%, 97.4%
- B.
101.8%, 94.7%
- C.
101.8%, 97.4%
- D.
100.8%, 97.4%
Correct Answer
C. 101.8%, 97.4%Explanation
Zocef 500 has a superior assay of 101.8% and a superior dissolution of 97.4%. This means that the medication has been tested and found to have a higher concentration of the active ingredient compared to other similar medications. Additionally, it has been shown to dissolve better in the body, allowing for more effective absorption and distribution of the medication.Rate this question:
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- 18.
T-heal decreases Type III collagen accumulation.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because T-heal, which is a treatment or medication, is known to decrease the accumulation of Type III collagen. This means that T-heal has the ability to reduce the excessive buildup of Type III collagen in the body, which can be beneficial for certain conditions or diseases where this collagen type is overproduced.Rate this question:
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- 19.
T-heal stimulates endogenous collagen type III synthesis.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because T-heal does not stimulate endogenous collagen type III synthesis.Rate this question:
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