Assessment For Standard 3s

If a casualty has second degree burns, what is the minimum percentage that requires immediate hospital treatment?

• 9%

• 18%

• 5%

• 1%

Which of the following is true?

• Use tweezers to remove visible stings in the skin

• Treatment for snake bites is to bandage it like any normal bleeding wound.

• Use vinegar to treat tropical jellyfish stings.

• Elevate casualty legs in the case of snake bites.

Which of the following is a difference between a heart attack and an angina pectoris? (Note: There can be more than one correct answer.)

• In a heart attack, the coronary arteries are blocked partially.

• In a heart attack, the coronary arteries are blocked completely.

• In an angina pectoris, the coronary arteries are blocked partially.

• In an angina pectoris, the coronary arteries are blocked completely.

• There is vice-like pain spreading down the left side of the chest and left arm.

The elevation sling is used for this injury.

• Clavicle fracture

• Shoulder injury

• Humerus fracture

• Sprained wrist

Note: “X” marks the initial position of the Right Marker What is the correct command for the Squad to turn from Direction 1 to Direction 2?

• Bergerak Ka Kiri Bertiga Tiga Ka Kiri Pusing

• Akan Menghadap Ka Kanan Ka Kiri Pusing

• Akan Menghadap Ka Hadapan Ka Kiri Pusing

• Akan Bergerak Ka Kanan Ka Kiri Pusing

Bob, a diabetic, suddenly felt weak and started sweating profusely. He was dieting, skipping meals as and when he wanted. He has been taking his insulin jabs regularly. What is he suffering from?

• Hypoglycemia

• Hyperglycemia

• Fainting

• Shock

• Heat exhaustion

What should you do for a casualty rescued from drowning?

• Waste no time by starting chest compressions to remove water that gushed out when he/she was rescued

• Treat any injuries and send her home after she has recovered

• Give him/her hot food to eat, and let her go home and rest

• Get an ambulance for transport to hospital, monitor his/her condition, get a change of dry clothes for casualty

What is the correct sequence of instruction when teaching a new drill?1. Question2. Demonstration3. Practice4. Formation of squad5. Explanation

• 4,3,2,5,1

• 4,5,2,1,3

• 4,2,3,1,5

• 4,5,1,3,2

Which kind of casualty is not suitable for firemen’s lift?

• An unconscious casualty with a deep cut wound on his left foot

• An unconscious casualty who is light

• An unconscious casualty who has abdominal injuries

• A conscious casualty with a sprained ankle

Which of the following is true?1. I need not salute when I am in PT kit and I see an officer in full uniform2. I need not salute when I am in PT kit and the officer is in PT kit3. I need to salute when I am in full uniform and I see an Officer Cadet Trainee in full uniform4. I need to salute when I am in full uniform and I see a CORPS SO G(V) in PT kit

• 2 only

• 1 and 3 only

• 1,2 and 4 only

• All of the above

Which of the following is not expected of a good footdrill instructor?

• To shout the commands so loud that it attracts the attention of everyone else from other CCAs

• Patience when it comes to the slower learners

• To have good bearing

• To be very strict in spotting cadets’ mistakes when they are doing drills

What are the considerations stretcher bearers should take note of during the transportation of a casualty?1. Keeping the stretcher level to the ground2. Carrying the casualty with the feet facing the direction of move3. Bring the stretcher to the casualty and not the casualty to the stretcher

• 1 only

• 3 only

• 1 and 2 only

• All of the above

Which of the followings would be likely causes of spinal injury?1. Falling from height2. Being thrown out of a car3. Involved in a gangfight and was stabbed4. Hit by a heavy object on the back

• 1, 2, 3

• 1, 2, 4

• 1, 3, 4

• 2, 3, 4

• All of the above

If the entire front of your trunk is burnt, how many percent of your body is burnt?

• 9%

• 18%

• 27%

• 36%

• 50%

When shouting a command, the Words of Command can be broken up into 3 parts. Write down the 3 parts in the correct sequence of shouting. The last one has been given to you:           ? ,          ? ,          EXECUTIVE       The format of your answer should be in the form of "ANSWER1 ANSWER2"(Give your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS)

If you want to command a two-rank squad to turn right (with respect to the front), what should be the correct command?

• Bergerak Ka Kanan Berdua Dua Ka Kanan Pusing

• Bergerak Ka Kanan Dalam Dua Barisan Ka Kanan Pusing

• Bergerak Ka Kanan, Ka Kanan Pusing

• Akan Bergerak Ka Kanan Ka Kiri Pusing

• Akan Bergerak Ka Kanan Ka Kanan Pusing

When a person has greyish-blue lips,1. he has cyanosis2. he may be choking3. he may be hyperventilating4. he has low blood oxygen

• 1,2 and 3

• 1,2 and 4

• All of the above

• None of the above

Shock is a life-threatening condition because:1. There is a lack of blood to the vital organs2. There is a lack of oxygen to the body tissues3. The casualty could fall into cardiac arrest

• 1 and 2

• 1 and 3

• 2 and 3

• All of the above

State the abbreviation for the rank of Private. Please give your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS.

Which type of manual carriage is not performed by 2 first aiders?

• Inclined drag

• Fore and Aft

• 3-hand seat

• 4-hand seat

During treatment for a casualty with a metal splinter embedded in her toe, a first-aider should ask the casualty if she has been immunized against tetanus. The first-aider should advise the casualty to seek medical advice if...1. she has never been immunized2. she has just been immunized the week before 3. she is uncertain about the timing and number of injections that have been given to her4. it has been more than 10 years since her last injection

• 1 only.

• 1 and 4

• 1,3 and 4

• All of the above

State the abbreviation for the rank of Senior Staff Sergeant. Please give your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS.

When the fractured limb is bent or angled such that it cannot be immobilised, you can apply gentle traction. Traction:1. Is an action to pull the limb straight2. Is to put padding around the bent/ angled limb3. Overcomes the pull of the muscles and helps to reduce pain and bleeding at the fracture site

• 2 only

• 2 and 3

• 1 and 3

• All of the above

If the oxygen supply to the brain cells is cut off for ? minutes, the brain cells will begin to die.

• 1

• 3

• 5

• 7

For casualties who have swallowed poison, why shouldn't we induce vomiting?1. Induced vomiting may lead to Anorexia2. Corrosive substances may cause repeated and more damage to the digestive tract when vomited out.3. Substance will definitely cause harm to the first aider.4. Doctors may not be able to identify substance after it is vomited out.

• 2 only.

• 3 only.

• 3 and 4.

• All of the above.

You all have learnt several methods to stop bleeding, in what sequence would you employ each method to stop bleeding from an open wound?1. Tie a constriction band2. Direct pressure3. Elevation4. Indirect pressure at the pressure points

• 2, 3, 1, 4

• 2, 3, 4, 1

• 2, 4, 3, 1

• 2, 4, 1, 3

Johnny was operating factory machinery, when he got his palm scraped by the rotating device. He also fell and scraped his knees on the sandy floor. What is he suffering from?

• Laceration and incision wounds

• Abrasion and evisceration wounds

• Laceration and abrasion wounds

• Contusion and abrasion wounds

• Amputation and incision wounds

Which conditions may lead to shock?1. Loss of 2 litres of blood2. Cardiac arrest3. Injuries to the nervous system4. Severe diarrhoea

• 1 and 3 only

• 1,2 and 3

• 2,3 and 4

• None of the above

• All of the above

When the command "Pandang Ka Kiri Pandang" is shouted, which of the followings is correct?     denotes that the person does not turn his/ her head    denotes that the person turns his/ her head to the leftPicture 1:Picture 2:Picture 3:Picture 4:Picture 5:

• Picture 1 is correct.

• Picture 2 is correct.

• Picture 3 is correct.

• Picture 4 is correct.

• Picture 5 is correct.

The treatment for chemical burns in the correct sequence is: 1. Gently remove any contaminated clothing while flooding the injury.2. Flood the burn with water.3. Check the chemical involved and use the neutralizing chemical to flood the burn.4. Ventilate the area and seal the chemical container.5. Send the casualty to hospital.

• 2, 1, 4, 5

• 3, 1, 4, 5

• 5, 2, 1, 4

• 4, 2, 1, 5

• 4, 2, 1, 3, 5

Some complications that result from ribcage fracture include haemothorax and pneumothorax. Pneumothorax refers to:

• Air in the pleural cavity

• Bleeding in the lung

• Collapsed heart

• Bleeding in the heart

• Collapsed lung

Osteoporosis:1. Is a disease of the bone that leads to an increased risk of fractures.2. Is very common among young children as their bones are not very developed.3. Can be prevented by healthy living such as having diets with vitamin D and calcium as well as medication.

• 1 only

• 1 and 2

• 1 and 3

• All of the above

Which of the followings about Panadol (Paracetamol) is true?1. it is given to relieve headaches and to bring down fevers2. it can be administered like aspirin to patients when they have heart problems for pain relief3. the maximum dose for an adult is 2 tablets (500mg each), 6-hourly.4. there is a syrup form for children

• 2 and 4

• 1,2 and 4

• 1, 3 and 4

• All of the above

A person falls down and has a wound. Several days later, if you find pus coming out from the wound, it is:  

• Normal, as it is normal for any wound to produce pus

• Normal, as it is the body's natural response to dirt from the surroundings

• Abnormal, as it is a sign that the antiseptic used to clean the wound is unsuitable or has expired

• Abnormal, as it is a sign that an infection is beginning to develop

State the abbreviation for the rank of Lance Corporal. Please give your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS.

A person who is choking will ? because ?. Choose the best answer. 

• Grab his throat; he is trying to indicate his discomfort

• Cry out loudly; he is in pain

• Breathe noisily; the object is obstructing his airway

• Turn red; he exerts himself while trying to cough out the object

The most common cause and most appropriate general treatment for cramps at any part of the body are:

• After strenous exercise; apply ice compress

• After a heavy meal; apply deep heat rub

• After severe lack of sleep; massage the affected area

• After strenous exercise; apply deep heat rub

What is the correct formation for transporting a casualty on stretcher up a flight of stairs?

• One to One Formation, head first

• One to One Formation, leg first

• Elbow Carriage, head first

• Elbow Carriage, leg first

• Four Man Carriage, leg first

What is the name of the condition arising from an infection (caused by a bacterium that lives in the soil) which causes muscle spasms and paralysis?

After the ambulance has been called (eg for a cardiac arrest casualty), how long more do you continue performing CPR on the casualty? Choose the best answer.

• After 5 cycles

• After 10 cycles

• 5 more minutes

• When the ambulance arrives

In a multiple-casualties senario, which casualty will you attend to first?

• Casualty who has a deformity on the right lower leg

• Quiet casualty who's lying on his back

• Quiet casualty who's lying on his front

• Casualty who is shouting in pain and has blood trickling down his right lower arm

When should you remove a casualty's full face helmet?

• When casualty is vomiting

• Once there is enough manpower to help remove the helmet

• When there is suspected spinal injury

• When the casualty has difficulty breathing

• You should remove the casualty's full face helmet whenever you see one

What is the name of the plastic diffuser that can be fitted to an asthma inhaler to help a casualty breathe in the medication more effectively?

A casualty is suffering from hypothermia when his body temperature falls below  ?  degree Celsius.

Note: “X” marks the initial position of the Right Marker What is the correct command for the Squad to turn from Direction 1 to Direction 2?

• Bergerak Ka Kiri Bertiga Tiga Ka Kanan Pusing

• Bergerak Ka Kanan Bertiga Tiga Ka Kanan Pusing

• Akan Menghadap Ka Kanan Ka Kanan Pusing

• Akan Menghadap Ka Hadapan Ka Kanan Pusing

What is the name of the specialised blood cells that helps a wound to heal?

If there is thin, watery blood flowing out of a casualty's nose, what would you suspect for the casualty?

• Nosebleed

• Major facial fracture

• Head injury

Which option(s) is/ are definitely true for a casualty having a seizure? 

• If a casualty has a seizure and bites his tongue (possibly indicated by blood coming out of his mouth), as a first-aider, we should put a bandage into his mouth to prevent him from biting his tongue further.

• If a casualty has a seizure and bites his tongue (possibly indicated by blood coming out of his mouth), he will definitely die.

• The casualty may feel very tired after that.

• He may slam his head/ body very hard against any surface.