.
Serum potassium level of 4.9 mEq/L
Serum sodium level of 135 mEq/L
Temperature of 37.3°C
Urine output of 20 ml/hr
Drink citrus fruit juices
Avoid using tampons
Take showers instead of tub baths
Clean the perineum from front to back
Protein breaks down into blood urea nitrogen and other waste
High protein increases the sodium and potassium levels
A high-protein diet decreases albumin production
A high-protein diet depleted calcium and phosphorus
An elevated BUN
A drop in creatinine
Increased levels of WBC in the urine
An increased creatinine clearance level
Weight the patient
Administer pain medication
Place patient in high-Fowler’s
Instruct on complications
On the right side
Supine
On the left side
Prone
The dialysate return become cloudy in appearance
The return of the dialysate is slower than usual
A “tugging” sensation is noted as the dialysate drains
A feeling of fullness is felt when the dialysate is instilled
Irrigate the dialyzing catheter with saline
Skip the next scheduled infusion
Gently retract the dialyzing catheter
Change the position or turn side to side
Tenting of chest skin when pinched
Collapsed hand veins
Absence of sweat
Dry oral mucosa
Specific gravity of 1.005
Ketones: trace
Proteins: ++
WBC: 0 to 2/hpf
Frequent ambulation, ROM
Forcing fluids
Emptying bladder every 8 hours
Alkaline ash diet and increase fibers in the diet
Hypertension
Hypocalcemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypokalemia
Aggression
Delirium
Confusion
Intense anger
Flapping hand tremors
An elevated hematocrit level
Hypotension
Hypokalemia
Flank pain, urinary frequency, and elevated WBC
Lower abdominal pain, dysuria, and urinary frequency
Pyuria, hematuria, and groin pain
Urinary frequency and casts in the urine
Performing nasogastric tube irrigation with normal saline solution
Weighing the patient daily and encouraging full meals
Administering tap water enema until return is clear
Encouraging patient with hyperhydrosis to drink Gatorade
The barium studies
The intravenous pyelogram
There is no difference
They should be performed at the same time
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Isotonic
Alkaline
The abdomen is distended and tender upon palpation
The client is complaining of nausea, vomiting, and a headache
The presence of redness, warmth, and edema at the site of the fistula
The client appears pale and complains of numb fingers that are cool to the touch
75 mL per hour
100 mL per hour
150 mL per hour
200 mL per hour
Bone marrow suppression
Pulmonary edema
Drug fever
Nephrotoxicity
Increasing the urinary output of the client
Making the urine more basic
Preventing the occurrence of UTI
Eliminating the stones from the urinary tract
Document the finding
Send a specimen to the lab
Strain the urine
Obtain a complete blood count
“I’ll need to strain my urine the first thing in the morning”
“I will need to save all urine for the next 2 days and take it to the laboratory to be examined and strained”
“I will be careful to strain all the urine and save the stone”
“I won’t need to strain my urine now that the procedure is complete”
Elimination of antigen-reactive T cells in the blood
Inhibition of RNA synthesis
Inhibition of helper T cells and suppressor T cells
Antagonistic metabolism of purine
100 to 200 cc
500 to 700 cc
800 to 1200 cc
1200 to 1800 cc
Pain
Altered nutrition
Risk for infection
Altered urinary elimination
Response to dialysis
Metabolic alkalosis
Electrolyte imbalance
Cardiac complications
Confirming the diagnosis
Determining the length of treatment
Prescribing wide spectrum antibiotics
Selecting which pain medication works best
30 cc/hr
35 cc/hr
60 cc/hr
40 cc/hr
The client’s stones are mainly acidic in nature
The client may have fruits and vegetables but the bulk of the diet should be protein
The client has the tendency to develop large stones that can cause obstruction
The client is in metabolic alkalosis and therefore should be given acidic food
A contaminated connection site between the catheter and machine
A rapid change is sodium and water levels
Too much absorption of aluminum from the dialysate
Too rapid decrease in the blood urea nitrogen levels
Remove protein wastes of metabolism
Bind phosphorus in the GI tract
Exchange sodium for potassium in the colon
Inhibit development of a stress ulcer
Sterile
Midstream
Double voided
Clean single-voided
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