1.
During a criminal or civil trial there are two sides called ____________________.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
2.
This __________________________ trial system is a contest between opposing sides. (Plaintiff vs. Defendant or Government vs. Defendant).
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
3.
Jason was granted a trial by jury for a murder case, because of the _______________ amendment.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
4.
The ______________________ may choose whether there will be a jury during a criminal case.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
5.
The Pennsylvania appeals court overturned a law requiring all persons to wear helmet safety gear when riding a bicycle. This set a ________________________ for all future cases.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
6.
In a _______________ examination opposing lawyers question each perspective juror to discover prejudices or preconceived opinions concerning the case.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
7.
The highest court in the land is the _______________________.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
8.
Supreme Court Justice Oweto disagreed with the decision regarding abortion so he wrote a ____________________.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
9.
Every lawyer is allowed _______________________ which allows jurors to be removed without cause.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
10.
The state of Oregon sues the state of California for dumping waste in a river that travels through both states. This would be considered a ______________________ matter.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
11.
Jason sued his former girlfriend for using his credit card without his permission to buy clothes from the Gap. Jason would be considered the _____________________ in small claims court.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
12.
Justice Granola was nominated by the _________________ and confirmed by the ____________________ for the Supreme Court.
A. 
B. 
Speaker of the House, Congress
C. 
D. 
President, House of Representatives
13.
In a criminal trial the government serves as this ______________________.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
14.
Chief Tecumseh decided that all Native Americans on the reservation must wear their religious headgear during tribal ceremonies. This authority is granted to him by __________________.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
15.
Judge Williams made a judicial mistake or _______________________________.
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
16.
The four different types of state trial courts are superior, county, districts, and municipal.
17.
The party bringing the legal action (suing) in a civil trial is called the defentant
18.
The two sides to every trial are called the parties
19.
The eighth amendment guarantees the right to trial by jury in civil cases in federal courts.
20.
The party responding to the plaintiff or prosecution is called the acquitted.
21.
The three types of court systems in the United States are state, county, and federal.
22.
In the inquisitional trial system the judge plays an active role in questioning witnesses and controlling court processes. This is often used in Europe.
23.
The Supreme Court consists of eight justices.
24.
In a non-jury trial the judge presides (decides guilt or innocence) over the trial and has the duty of protecting the rights of those involved.
25.
In a jury-trial the judge determines the facts of the case and renders a judgement (guilty or innocent)