Social Science - Exam

Success requires both ideology and action because having a clear set of beliefs and values (ideology) provides a guiding framework for making decisions and setting goals. However, without taking action and putting those beliefs into practice, success cannot be achieved. Ideology alone is not enough; it must be accompanied by action to bring about the desired outcomes. Therefore, the statement is true.

Moral laws do not have immediate results as they are not governed by physical forces or laws. The consequences of moral actions can take time to manifest and may have both immediate and longer-term effects. Physical laws, on the other hand, have immediate results as they are based on observable phenomena and can be predicted and measured. Therefore, the statement that moral laws have both immediate and longer results is false.

Haya, which refers to modesty and humility, is considered to be an integral part of Eeman (faith) in Islam. It is believed that haya helps strengthen the social bonds within a community by promoting respect, decency, and moral values. Therefore, the statement that Haya is a part of Eeman and glue of social bonds is true.

The statement is false because the Holy Quran does mention the downfalls of different nations. Throughout the Quran, there are numerous stories and examples of nations that were destroyed or faced punishment due to their disobedience or disbelief. These stories serve as warnings and lessons for believers to avoid similar mistakes and to follow the guidance of Allah.

The first attack of Satan on human beings is regarding chastity. This means that Satan tempts individuals to engage in immoral and impure actions, leading them away from purity and modesty. Chastity is an important virtue in many religions and is often associated with maintaining sexual purity and avoiding promiscuity. By attacking chastity, Satan aims to corrupt individuals and lead them astray from their moral values and beliefs.

The statement is incorrect. Hijab is a term that refers to the modest dress code and behavior for both men and women in Islam. It is not specific to women in the presence of Mahram, who are close relatives that one is prohibited from marrying. Hijab is a broader concept that encompasses the modesty and covering of one's body in public.

This statement is false because rights and obligations are separate concepts and not dependent on each other. While it is important to fulfill one's obligations, it does not guarantee that one will receive their rights in return. Rights are entitlements that individuals have, regardless of their performance of obligations. Obligations, on the other hand, are duties or responsibilities that individuals are expected to fulfill. Therefore, one should perform their obligations regardless of whether they receive their rights or not.

The statement is true because "hudood" punishments in Islamic law are fixed and prescribed by Allah, such as amputation for theft or stoning for adultery. On the other hand, "tazeer" punishments are discretionary and not fixed, allowing judges to determine the appropriate penalty based on the circumstances of the case. Therefore, the statement accurately distinguishes between the two types of punishments in Islamic law.

Mix gathering of sexes is not a characteristic of an Islamic society. In Islamic societies, there is a strict separation of genders in social gatherings and public spaces. This is based on the principle of modesty and the belief that intermingling of sexes can lead to immoral behavior. Therefore, mix gathering of sexes is not encouraged or promoted in Islamic societies.

The statement suggests that a sense of responsibility leads to the downfall of a nation, but this is not true. In fact, a sense of responsibility is vital for the success and progress of a nation. When individuals in a nation take responsibility for their actions and work towards the betterment of society, it leads to growth, development, and stability. Without a sense of responsibility, a nation is likely to face chaos, corruption, and a lack of progress. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

The statement suggests that the media is solely a source of vulgarity, but this is not true. While it is true that some forms of media can contain vulgar content, it is incorrect to generalize and say that all media is only a source of vulgarity. Media can also provide educational, informative, and entertaining content that is not vulgar in nature. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

Social immunity refers to the collective actions taken by individuals within a group to protect the entire group from diseases or pathogens. It involves both individual and group efforts. Individually, each member of the group takes measures to prevent the spread of diseases, such as personal hygiene practices or vaccination. At the same time, the group as a whole may implement strategies like quarantine or isolation to minimize the transmission of diseases. Therefore, social immunity is a shared responsibility between individuals and the group they belong to.

The mission of a Muslim Ummah is to enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong. This means that Muslims are encouraged to promote and encourage good actions and behaviors, while also discouraging and preventing harmful or sinful actions. This mission is rooted in the belief that by promoting righteousness and preventing wrongdoing, individuals and society as a whole can strive towards a more just and moral existence. It emphasizes the importance of upholding moral values and actively working towards a better and more righteous world.