Science Quiz- Body Systems

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| By Hwatt1

Hwatt1

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 1,400

Questions: 8 | Attempts: 1,400 | Updated: Mar 18, 2023

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Choose the best answer for each question. Their is a few bonus, but they are not marked. Write your name, the date, and your number at the top of this paper!

Questions and Answers

1.

Which of the following are in the Circulatory System?
- A.
  
  Heart and lungs
- B.
  
  Capillaries and veins
- C.
  
  Heart and kidneys
Correct Answer
B. Capillaries and veins

Explanation
The circulatory system is responsible for the transportation of blood, oxygen, and nutrients throughout the body. Capillaries and veins are both components of the circulatory system. Capillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect arteries and veins, allowing for the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between the blood and surrounding tissues. Veins, on the other hand, carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart from various parts of the body. Therefore, capillaries and veins are both essential parts of the circulatory system.

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2.

What is the largest artery in the body?
- A.
  
  Aorta
- B.
  
  Kidney
Correct Answer
A. Aorta

Explanation
The aorta is the largest artery in the body. It is responsible for carrying oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. It begins at the left ventricle of the heart and extends down into the abdomen, supplying blood to all organs and tissues. The aorta is a vital part of the circulatory system and plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and functioning.

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7
2
3.

Which dutch scientist improved the microscope?

Correct Answer
Anton van' Leeuwenhook
Anton Leeuwenhook
Leeuwenhook

Explanation
Anton van Leeuwenhook is the correct answer because he was a Dutch scientist who significantly improved the microscope. He is known for his pioneering work in microbiology and his advancements in lens-making, which allowed for the observation of microorganisms for the first time. His discoveries and improvements to the microscope greatly contributed to the field of science and laid the foundation for further advancements in microbiology.

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4
4 4
4.

What part of the microscope holds things?
- A.
  
  Stage
- B.
  
  Eyepiece
- C.
  
  Clip
Correct Answer
C. Clip

Explanation
The clip is the part of the microscope that holds things in place. It is typically used to secure the specimen slide onto the stage of the microscope, ensuring that it remains steady and in focus during observation. The clip is an essential component that helps to stabilize and position the specimen for accurate viewing under the microscope.

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5
2
5.

Write themain parts of the Circulatory system?
6.

Name the 2 cells we learned about? ,

Correct Answer
Plant and Animal Cells

Explanation
The correct answer is Plant and Animal Cells. Plant cells and animal cells are the two types of cells that we learned about. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, while animal cells do not have a cell wall or chloroplasts, and their vacuoles are smaller. Both types of cells have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, and various organelles that perform specific functions.

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3
4 1
7.

What are the diseases that are in the Respiratory System?
- A.
  
  Asthma, Tuberculosis, Lung Cancer
- B.
  
  Tuberclosis, Smoke Cancer, Wheezing
Correct Answer
A. Asthma, Tuberculosis, Lung Cancer

Explanation
The diseases that are in the respiratory system include asthma, tuberculosis, and lung cancer. Asthma is a chronic condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to difficulty in breathing. Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs and can cause symptoms such as coughing, chest pain, and fatigue. Lung cancer is a malignant tumor that originates in the lungs and can cause symptoms like persistent cough, chest pain, and weight loss. These diseases all affect the respiratory system and can have significant impacts on a person's breathing and overall health.

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4
0
8.

What are the 5 main parts of the Respiratory System?

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Current Version
Mar 18, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Sep 29, 2010

Quiz Created by
Hwatt1

Science Quiz- Body Systems

Which of the following are in the Circulatory System?

What is the largest artery in the body?

Which dutch scientist improved the microscope?

What part of the microscope holds things?

Write the main parts of the Circulatory system?

Name the 2 cells we learned about? ,

What are the diseases that are in the Respiratory System?

What are the 5 main parts of the Respiratory System?

Write themain parts of the Circulatory system?