Redo /Roman Republic Quiz
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This is a quiz on section one of chapter 7 Ancient Rome. It also includes questions from review video.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
The story of Romulus and Remus showed that the Romans valued.
- A.
Loyalty and justice
- B.
Cities in low, flat areas
- C.
People that were not favored by the gods
- D.
Lawbreakers who don't get punished
Correct Answer
A. Loyalty and justiceExplanation
The story of Romulus and Remus, who were abandoned as infants but were later raised by a she-wolf and went on to found the city of Rome, highlights the Romans' values of loyalty and justice. Despite their difficult upbringing, the brothers remained loyal to each other and their shared goal of establishing a great city. Additionally, the story emphasizes the importance of justice as Romulus ultimately kills his brother Remus for disrespecting the boundaries of the city they were building, showcasing the Romans' belief in the necessity of punishment for wrongdoing.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Rome was located at the center of a long
- A.
Pennisula
- B.
Island
- C.
Subcontinent
- D.
Continent
Correct Answer
A. PennisulaExplanation
Rome was located at the center of a long peninsula. A peninsula is a landmass that is surrounded by water on three sides, with one side connected to a larger landmass. In the case of Rome, it was situated on the Italian Peninsula, which extends into the Mediterranean Sea. Being located on a peninsula provided Rome with strategic advantages, such as easy access to trade routes and natural defenses. Additionally, it allowed for the expansion and control of territories along the coastline, contributing to the growth and influence of the Roman Empire.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Why did the Romans create a republic?
- A.
To limit the powers of any king
- B.
To defend themselves from the Etruscans
- C.
So that judges could make laws
Correct Answer
A. To limit the powers of any kingExplanation
The Romans created a republic to limit the powers of any king. This decision was made in order to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a single individual and to establish a system of government where the people had a say in decision-making. By creating a republic, the Romans aimed to ensure that no one person could become too powerful and abuse their authority, thus promoting a more balanced and fair governance structure.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The main reason many Plebeians were out of work in Rome was that
- A.
Patricians worked on the land
- B.
Huge farms had been broken up into small farms
- C.
Much of the work was done by the conquered slaves
- D.
Roman laws required it
Correct Answer
C. Much of the work was done by the conquered slavesExplanation
The main reason many Plebeians were out of work in Rome was that much of the work was done by the conquered slaves. This meant that there was less demand for free labor, leading to a scarcity of job opportunities for the Plebeians. The availability of cheap slave labor allowed the Patricians, who were the wealthy elite, to exploit the slaves and reduce the need for employing the Plebeians. As a result, the Plebeians faced unemployment and struggled to find work in Rome.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Who killed Julius Caesar?
- A.
A Carthaginian soldier
- B.
His adopted son Octavian (Augustus)
- C.
His wife
- D.
A group of senators
Correct Answer
D. A group of senatorsExplanation
Julius Caesar was killed by a group of senators. This group, known as the Liberators, conspired against Caesar due to their fear that he was becoming too powerful and would establish a monarchy. On March 15, 44 BCE, also known as the Ides of March, they assassinated Caesar in the Senate House by stabbing him multiple times. This act led to political chaos and eventually the rise of Caesar's adopted son Octavian (Augustus) as the first Roman Emperor.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Who temporarily had all the powers of a king?
- A.
Consul
- B.
Dictator
- C.
Patrician
- D.
Senate
Correct Answer
B. DictatorExplanation
During the time of the Roman Republic, a dictator was a temporary position granted to an individual in times of crisis or emergency. The dictator would have all the powers of a king, including the ability to make decisions without consulting other officials or following the normal political processes. This position was intended to be temporary and was meant to provide swift and decisive action during times of war or other urgent situations. Therefore, the correct answer is "Dictator."Rate this question:
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- 7.
A republic form of government is where citizens get to vote for their leaders
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
A republic form of government is characterized by citizens being able to vote for their leaders. In a republic, the power lies with the people who elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. This system allows citizens to participate in the political process and have a say in choosing their leaders. Therefore, the statement "A republic form of government is where citizens get to vote for their leaders" is true.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Patricians treated the Plebeians with respect by electing them into the senate
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the Patricians did not treat the Plebeians with respect by electing them into the senate. In ancient Rome, the Patricians were the wealthy and privileged class, while the Plebeians were the common people. The Patricians held most of the political power and did not willingly share it with the Plebeians. It was through a long struggle and various social and political reforms that the Plebeians were eventually able to gain more rights and representation in the Roman government.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The last Etruscan king was driven out of Rome in 509 B.C.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
In 509 B.C., the last Etruscan king was indeed driven out of Rome. This event marked the end of the Etruscan rule in Rome and the establishment of the Roman Republic. The Romans, led by Lucius Junius Brutus, overthrew Tarquinius Superbus, the last Etruscan king, due to his tyrannical rule. This event was significant in shaping the political structure of Rome and transitioning it into a republic.Rate this question:
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- 10.
After Caesar died in 44 B.C., his adopted son Octavian (Augustus) became emperor of the Roman Empire after 17 years of civil war.
- A.
200 B.C.
- B.
44 B.C.
- C.
230 A.D.
- D.
27 B.C.
Correct Answer
D. 27 B.C.Explanation
After the death of Caesar in 44 B.C., his adopted son Octavian (Augustus) became emperor of the Roman Empire. This event occurred after 17 years of civil war, indicating that the correct answer is 27 B.C.Rate this question:
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- 11.
How many Punic Wars were there?
- A.
1
- B.
2
- C.
3
- D.
A lot
Correct Answer
C. 3Explanation
There were three Punic Wars. These were a series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC. The wars were primarily fought over control of the Mediterranean Sea and resulted in the eventual destruction of Carthage and the rise of Rome as the dominant power in the region.Rate this question:
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- 12.
This leader of the Carthaginians defeated the Romans in a battle during the 2nd Punic War. The Romans however still won the war.
- A.
Caesar
- B.
Hamilicar
- C.
Augustus
- D.
Hannibal
Correct Answer
D. HannibalExplanation
Hannibal was the leader of the Carthaginians who defeated the Romans in a battle during the 2nd Punic War. Despite this victory, the Romans ultimately won the war.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Where is Carthage?
- A.
Gaul
- B.
Northen Africa
- C.
Greece
- D.
Brittania
Correct Answer
B. Northen AfricaExplanation
Carthage is located in Northern Africa. It was an ancient city-state and a major power in the Mediterranean region. Carthage was situated in present-day Tunisia, on the coast of the Gulf of Tunis. It was a prominent trading hub and played a significant role in the Punic Wars against Rome. The city was eventually destroyed by the Romans in 146 BC.Rate this question:
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- 14.
At the height of the Roman Empire, how many present day countries made up the empire?
- A.
30
- B.
25
- C.
11
- D.
35
Correct Answer
D. 35Explanation
During the height of the Roman Empire, it encompassed a vast territory, including parts of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The empire extended across present-day countries such as Italy, Spain, France, Greece, Egypt, Turkey, and many others. Therefore, it is plausible that the empire consisted of 35 present-day countries.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What did a "veto" mean in the Roman Republic
- A.
"throw away"
- B.
"I forbide it"
- C.
"kill it"
Correct Answer
B. "I forbide it"Explanation
In the Roman Republic, a "veto" meant "I forbid it." This indicates that a veto was a powerful tool used by Roman officials to reject or prohibit a proposed law or decision. By exercising their veto power, these officials could prevent a certain action or policy from being implemented. This demonstrates the significance of the veto in the Roman Republic's political system, as it allowed individuals to have a say in the decision-making process and protect their interests.Rate this question:
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May 07, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Feb 01, 2013Quiz Created by
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