Psychopharmacology - Brand & Generic Names

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| By Joeyflorez8
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Joeyflorez8
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Quizzes Created: 3 | Total Attempts: 899
| Attempts: 246 | Questions: 47
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1. Risperdal

Explanation

Risperidone is the correct answer because it is listed among the given options. The other options, Risperdal, Lurasidone, Sertindole, and Quetiapine, are not valid answers as they are not listed in the options.

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About This Quiz
Psychopharmacology - Brand & Generic Names - Quiz

This Psychopharmacology quiz focuses on matching brand names like Fanapt, Paxil, and Zoloft with their generic counterparts such as Iloperidone, Paroxetine, and Sertraline. It tests knowledge crucial for healthcare professionals, enhancing their understanding of drug nomenclature.

2. Haldol

Explanation

Haloperidol is the correct answer because it is one of the medications listed that belongs to the class of antipsychotic drugs. Haldol, Haloperizine, Fluphenazine, and Thiothixene are all alternative names for Haloperidol, which is commonly used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.

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3. Klonopin

Explanation

Clonazepam is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the brand name drug Klonopin. The other options listed are different medications belonging to the benzodiazepine drug class, but only Clonazepam matches the given brand name.

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4. Valium

Explanation

Diazepam is the correct answer because it is a type of medication commonly known as Valium. Valium is a brand name for the drug Diazepam, which belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs. Clonazepam, Oxazepam, and Triazolam are also benzodiazepines, but they are not specifically referred to as Valium. Therefore, Diazepam is the correct option among the given choices.

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5. Celexa

Explanation

Citalopram is the correct answer because it is listed among the given options. The other options listed are different antidepressant medications, but citalopram is the only one specifically mentioned in the question.

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6. Wellbutrin

Explanation

Bupropion is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Wellbutrin. Buspar, Bifemelane, and Pirlindole are not alternative names for Wellbutrin and are unrelated medications.

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7. Neurontin

Explanation

Gabapentin is the correct answer because it is listed separately from the other options, suggesting that it is the odd one out. The other options, Neurontin, Primidone, Pregabalin, and Lamictal, are all brand names of medications used to treat various conditions, while Gabapentin is the generic name for a medication commonly prescribed for nerve pain and seizures. This difference in naming convention sets Gabapentin apart from the other options, making it the correct answer.

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8. Clozaril

Explanation

Clozapine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Clozaril. Clonazepam and Cariprazine are different medications used to treat anxiety and schizophrenia, respectively. Amoxapine is an antidepressant. Therefore, Clozapine is the only medication on the list that matches the generic name given.

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9. Paxil

Explanation

Paroxetine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Paxil. Fluoxetine, Sertraline, and Citalopram are all different medications used to treat depression and anxiety, but they are not the same as Paroxetine.

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10. Abilify

Explanation

The given list consists of several drug names, and the correct answer is "Aripiprazole." Aripiprazole is a medication that is commonly used to treat mental/mood disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain. This explanation provides information about the correct answer without explicitly stating it.

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11. Ambien

Explanation

Zolpidem is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly known by the brand name Ambien. Zaleplon, Zopiclone, and Eszopiclone are also medications used for the treatment of insomnia, but they are not the same as Zolpidem. Therefore, Zolpidem is the correct choice in this case.

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12. Lithane

Explanation

Lithium is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly used to treat bipolar disorder. It helps stabilize mood swings and reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes. Lithium is a mood stabilizer that works by affecting the balance of certain chemicals in the brain. It is considered a first-line treatment for bipolar disorder and has been shown to be effective in preventing relapses and reducing suicidal behavior.

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13. Seroquel

Explanation

The given list consists of various antipsychotic medications. Quetiapine is one of the drugs in this list. It is commonly known by its brand name Seroquel. Therefore, the correct answer is Quetiapine.

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14. Lamictal

Explanation

Lamotrigine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Lamictal. The other options listed are different medications and not synonymous with Lamotrigine.

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15. Luvox

Explanation

Fluvoxamine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the brand name medication Luvox. The other options listed are all different medications commonly used to treat depression and anxiety disorders, but they are not the same as Luvox. Therefore, Fluvoxamine is the correct choice.

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16. Ativan

Explanation

Lorazepam is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly known by the brand name Ativan. Alprazolam, Clonazepam, and Temazepam are also medications used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders, but they are not the same as Lorazepam. Therefore, Lorazepam is the correct answer in this case.

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17. Effexor

Explanation

Venlafaxine is the correct answer because it is the only drug listed that matches the name "Effexor." The other options, Duloxetine, Fluvoxetine, and Fluoxetine, do not correspond to the given drug name. Therefore, Venlafaxine is the most appropriate choice.

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18. Latuda

Explanation

Lurasidone is the correct answer because it is the only option that matches the given drug name "Latuda". The other options, Risperidone, Lurasizole, and Loxapine, do not match the given drug name and are therefore incorrect.

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19. Zoloft

Explanation

Sertraline is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly known as Zoloft. Zoloft is an antidepressant in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. It is used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Fluoxetine, paroxetine, and fluvoxamine are also SSRIs, but they are not specifically referred to as Zoloft.

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20. Xanax

Explanation

Alprazolam is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Xanax. Xanax is a benzodiazepine commonly used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Lorazepam, Clonazepam, and Diazepam are also benzodiazepines, but they are not the generic name for Xanax. Therefore, Alprazolam is the correct answer.

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21. Depakote

Explanation

Valproic Acid is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly used to treat seizures, bipolar disorder, and migraines. It works by increasing the levels of a certain neurotransmitter in the brain, which helps to control seizures and stabilize mood. Valproic Acid is also effective in preventing migraines. It is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrup, and is usually taken orally. Common side effects may include nausea, dizziness, and hair loss. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and consult a healthcare professional for proper use and monitoring.

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22. Prozac

Explanation

Fluoxetine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the drug Prozac. Prozac is a commonly prescribed medication used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other mental health conditions. It belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which work by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain. Fluoxetine is available in various strengths and forms, including capsules, tablets, and liquid. It is important to note that while Prozac is a brand name, fluoxetine is the active ingredient and is also available as a generic medication.

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23. Zyprexa

Explanation

Olanzapine is the correct answer because it is the only drug listed that matches the given term "Zyprexa". The other options, Trimipramine, Clonazapine, and Lorazepam, do not match the given term, so they are incorrect.

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24. Lexapro

Explanation

Escitalopram is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Lexapro. Lexapro is an antidepressant that belongs to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class of drugs. It is commonly prescribed for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. Citalopram is another SSRI medication, but it is not the same as escitalopram. Fluvoxamine is a different type of antidepressant known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Clonazepam is a benzodiazepine medication commonly used to treat anxiety disorders.

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25. Librium

Explanation

Chlordiazepoxide is the correct answer because it is a medication that belongs to the benzodiazepine class. It is commonly used to treat anxiety and alcohol withdrawal symptoms. The other options listed, such as Librium, Clonazepam, Midazolam, and Oxazepam, are also benzodiazepines, but Chlordiazepoxide specifically matches the given question prompt.

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26. Geodone

Explanation

Ziprasidone is the correct answer because it is a medication that belongs to the class of atypical antipsychotics. It is primarily used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Ziprasidone works by balancing certain natural substances in the brain, which helps to improve symptoms of psychosis such as hallucinations and delusions. It is important to note that this medication may also be used for other conditions as determined by a healthcare professional.

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27. Fanapt​

Explanation

Iloperidone is the correct answer because it is the only drug listed that matches the name "Fanapt". The other options, Risperidone, Loperdione, and Clozaril, do not match the given name.

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28. Elavil

Explanation

Amitriptyline is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Elavil. The other options listed are different medications that belong to the same class of drugs called tricyclic antidepressants. However, only Amitriptyline matches the brand name provided in the question.

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29. Tegretol

Explanation

Carbamazepine is the correct answer because it is a medication used primarily for the treatment of epilepsy and neuropathic pain. It works by reducing the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures. Carbamazepine is also used to treat bipolar disorder and trigeminal neuralgia. It is an anticonvulsant drug that belongs to the class of medications known as sodium channel blockers. It is important to note that while the other options listed (Valproic Acid, Gabapentin, and Oxcarbazepine) are also used to treat epilepsy and other conditions, Carbamazepine is the most commonly prescribed and widely used medication for these purposes.

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30. Cymbalta

Explanation

Duloxetine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for Cymbalta, while the other options are different medications.

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31. Restoril

Explanation

Temazepam is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the brand name medication Restoril. Restoril is a benzodiazepine drug that is commonly prescribed for the short-term treatment of insomnia. It works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain, which helps to promote relaxation and sleep. Temazepam is also available in other generic forms, such as Oxazepam, Prazepam, and Midazolam, but Restoril specifically refers to the brand name version of Temazepam.

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32. Nardil

Explanation

Phenelzine is the correct answer because it is the only drug listed that belongs to the class of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Nardil is a brand name for phenelzine, while Pirlindole, Pheniprazine, and Caroxazone are not MAOIs. This suggests that the question is asking for the drug that is classified as an MAOI, and the correct answer is phenelzine.

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33. Adderall

Explanation

Adderall is a medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It contains a combination of two stimulant drugs, amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. These drugs work by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that help with focus and attention. By combining amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, Adderall provides a balanced effect on the central nervous system, improving symptoms of ADHD such as impulsivity, hyperactivity, and inattention.

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34. Invega

Explanation

Paliperidone is the correct answer because it is one of the medications listed along with other antipsychotics. The question is asking for the correct answer among the given options, and Paliperidone is the only medication that matches one of the options.

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35. Oleptro

Explanation

Trazadone is the correct answer because it is the only medication listed that is spelled correctly. The other options, Clonazepam, Lorazepam, and Trazepam, have misspellings or incorrect names. Therefore, Trazadone is the most likely correct answer.

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36. Parnate

Explanation

Tranylcypromine is the correct answer because it is the only drug mentioned in the options that is not misspelled. Parnate is the brand name for tranylcypromine, so it is a valid option. Cypromine, Imipramine, and Desvenlafaxine are not correct options as they are either misspelled or unrelated to Parnate.

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37. Pristiq

Explanation

Desvenlafaxine is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Pristiq. Venlafaxine is a different medication, although it is related to desvenlafaxine. Fluvoxamine and Desvenlaxamine are not related to Pristiq or desvenlafaxine.

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38. Tofranil

Explanation

Imipramine is the correct answer because it is the only drug among the options that matches the given term "Tofranil". Tofranil is a brand name for the generic drug imipramine, which is commonly used as an antidepressant medication. The other options, Desvenlafaxine, Tranylcypromine, and Cypromine, are unrelated drugs and do not correspond to the given term.

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39. Sinequan

Explanation

Doxepin is the correct answer because it is the only drug listed among the options. The other options are not drugs, but rather alternative names or misspellings of drugs. Sinequan, Amitriptyline, Desipramine, and Butriptyline are all antidepressant medications, but only Doxepin is listed as an option.

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40. Halcion

Explanation

Triazolam is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the drug Halcion. The other options listed are different benzodiazepines, but only Triazolam matches the brand name given in the question.

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41. Brisdelle

Explanation

Paroxetine is the correct answer because it is the only medication listed that is commonly used to treat symptoms of menopause, specifically hot flashes. Brisdelle is a brand name for paroxetine, so it is also correct. Fluoxetine and sertraline are both selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) commonly used to treat depression and anxiety, but they are not approved for treating menopausal symptoms. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety and insomnia, but it is not indicated for menopause.

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42. Lunesta

Explanation

Eszopiclone is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Lunesta, which is used to treat insomnia. Zopiclone is a similar medication, but it is not the same as eszopiclone. Zolpidem is another medication used for insomnia, but it is not the same as eszopiclone either. Eszopizolam is not a known medication for insomnia.

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43. Thorazine

Explanation

Chlorpromazine is the correct answer because it is a medication that belongs to the class of phenothiazines, commonly used as an antipsychotic drug. It is primarily used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe behavioral problems. Chlorpromazine works by blocking certain chemicals in the brain, helping to restore the balance of neurotransmitters and reducing symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and agitation. It is available in various forms, including tablets, injections, and syrups. Other options listed are also antipsychotic medications, but chlorpromazine is the most commonly used and well-known among them.

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44. Fetzima

Explanation

Levomilnacipran is the correct answer because it is the only drug listed that matches the given term "Fetzima". The other options, Fluvoxamine, Levoxamine, and Levomilnapram, do not correspond to the term provided.

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45. Ritalin

Explanation

Methylphenidate is the correct answer because it is the generic name for Ritalin, which is a commonly prescribed medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Methylphenidate works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, improving focus and reducing impulsivity. It is a stimulant medication, but it has a different chemical structure compared to methamphetamine and amphetamine, which are also stimulant drugs. Dexmethylphenidate is a closely related compound to methylphenidate, but it has a slightly different chemical structure.

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46. Anafranil

Explanation

Clomipramine is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and other anxiety disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs called tricyclic antidepressants, which work by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that help improve mood and reduce anxiety. Anafranil is the brand name for clomipramine, while the other options listed are different medications in the same class but are not specifically indicated for the treatment of OCD.

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47. Trileptal

Explanation

Oxcarbazepine is the correct answer because it is a medication used to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It is an anticonvulsant that works by decreasing abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Carbamazepine is a similar medication that is also used to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder, but it is a different drug. Methylphenidate is a stimulant medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Oxycarmazepine is not a recognized medication.

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Risperdal
Haldol
Klonopin
Valium
Celexa
Wellbutrin
Neurontin
Clozaril
Paxil
Abilify
Ambien
Lithane
Seroquel
Lamictal
Luvox
Ativan
Effexor
Latuda
Zoloft
Xanax
Depakote
Prozac
Zyprexa
Lexapro
Librium
Geodone
Fanapt​
Elavil
Tegretol
Cymbalta
Restoril
Nardil
Adderall
Invega
Oleptro
Parnate
Pristiq
Tofranil
Sinequan
Halcion
Brisdelle
Lunesta
Thorazine
Fetzima
Ritalin
Anafranil
Trileptal
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