What Do You Know About Psychopharmacology? Quiz

Tardive dyskinesia is a condition characterized by involuntary and repetitive movements that cannot be controlled voluntarily. These movements are often irreversible, meaning they cannot be reversed or stopped once they occur. Tardive dyskinesia is usually a side effect of long-term use of certain medications, particularly antipsychotic drugs. It commonly affects the face, lips, tongue, and other parts of the body, causing twitching, grimacing, and other abnormal movements. It is important to note that tardive dyskinesia is a chronic condition that can significantly impact a person's quality of life.

Akathisia is a condition characterized by motor restlessness and an inability to sit or stand still. This explanation aligns with the given definition, making it the correct answer.

T-thought content poor
A-affect
M-mutism
A-alogia,anhedonia,avolution
D-depressed mood

Acute dystonia is a condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions that cause repetitive movements or abnormal postures. It is commonly associated with the use of certain medications, such as antipsychotics. The backward rolling of eyes in sockets, known as oculogyric crisis, is one of the signs of acute dystonia. Other signs and symptoms may include muscle spasms, especially in the face and neck, difficulty speaking or swallowing, and abnormal body movements.

Pseudoparkinsonism is a common symptom of EPS (extrapyramidal symptoms). EPS is a side effect of certain medications, particularly antipsychotic drugs, which can cause movement disorders similar to Parkinson's disease. Pseudoparkinsonism is characterized by symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), and postural instability. It is important to recognize and differentiate pseudoparkinsonism from actual Parkinson's disease, as the treatment approaches may differ.

D-delusion
A-aggressive
H-hallucination
A-agitated
S-sleep disturbance