Practice Test Number One For PSW (Testtester123)
This Test is created using the existing templates available at ProPros. Com
- 1.
The most pressing cause of health care reform has been
- A.
Rising costs of providing technology, drugs and services
- B.
The depression
- C.
Lack of available technology
- D.
Lack of accessibility
Correct Answer
A. Rising costs of providing technology, drugs and servicesExplanation
The rising costs of providing technology, drugs, and services have been identified as the most pressing cause of health care reform. As advancements in technology and the development of new drugs and treatments continue to occur, the expenses associated with providing these resources have significantly increased. This has put a strain on healthcare systems and made it difficult for individuals to afford necessary medical care. As a result, there is a need for reform to address these rising costs and ensure that healthcare remains accessible and affordable for all.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which Law ensures that every citizen has access to health care?
- A.
The long term care facilities act
- B.
The Canada health act
- C.
The Medical care act
- D.
The hospital insurance and diagnostic services act
Correct Answer
B. The Canada health actExplanation
The Canada Health Act ensures that every citizen has access to healthcare. This act is a federal legislation that sets out the conditions and criteria that provinces and territories must meet in order to receive federal funding for their healthcare systems. It requires that healthcare services be provided on a universal basis, meaning that all Canadian residents have access to medically necessary hospital and physician services, regardless of their ability to pay. The act also prohibits extra-billing and user fees for insured services, ensuring that healthcare remains accessible to all citizens.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Support services provided through home care do not include
- A.
Personal care
- B.
Assistance with activities of daily living
- C.
Respiratory therapy
- D.
Assistance with home managament
Correct Answer
C. Respiratory therapyExplanation
The correct answer is respiratory therapy. Home care support services typically include personal care, assistance with activities of daily living, and assistance with home management. However, respiratory therapy is not typically provided through home care. Respiratory therapy involves specialized treatment and care for individuals with respiratory conditions, and it is usually provided in a hospital or clinic setting rather than in the home.Rate this question:
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- 4.
A holistic approach to health is one that
- A.
Takes a realistic view of a person's health problems
- B.
Takes into account the whole person
- C.
Focuses on the person's illness or disability
- D.
Focuses on the person's physical health
Correct Answer
B. Takes into account the whole personExplanation
A holistic approach to health takes into account the whole person, considering not only their physical health but also their mental, emotional, and social well-being. It recognizes that health issues are often interconnected and influenced by various factors, such as lifestyle, environment, and personal circumstances. By addressing all aspects of a person's health, a holistic approach aims to promote overall well-being and improve the quality of life. This approach emphasizes the importance of treating the individual as a whole rather than solely focusing on specific symptoms or conditions.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following is false? People with strong emotional health
- A.
Show their emotions easily
- B.
Have strong self steem
- C.
Exhibit self control
- D.
Are aware of their own strengths and weaknesses
Correct Answer
A. Show their emotions easilyExplanation
People with strong emotional health do not necessarily show their emotions easily. Emotional health is about being able to manage and express emotions in a healthy and balanced way. It does not mean that individuals with strong emotional health always display their emotions openly. They may have developed coping mechanisms and strategies to regulate their emotions effectively, which may include not always showing them openly.Rate this question:
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- 6.
An acute illness
- A.
Appears suddenly and lasts a short time
- B.
Is a slow, progressive illness
- C.
Results in disability
- D.
People usually recover
Correct Answer
A. Appears suddenly and lasts a short timeExplanation
An acute illness refers to a sudden onset of symptoms that typically last for a short duration. Unlike a slow, progressive illness, an acute illness manifests abruptly and may resolve quickly. It is also distinct from an illness that results in disability, as the symptoms of an acute illness usually do not lead to long-term impairment. Additionally, people usually recover from an acute illness, further highlighting its temporary nature.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which of the following is not true of chronic illness?
- A.
It is a slow progressive illness
- B.
The symptoms often appear gradually
- C.
It may result in physical or mental disability
- D.
People usually recover
Correct Answer
D. People usually recoverExplanation
Chronic illness refers to a long-lasting medical condition, and it is not true that people usually recover from it. Unlike acute illnesses, chronic illnesses are typically not curable and may require ongoing management and treatment. These conditions often have a slow progressive nature, with symptoms that gradually appear over time. Additionally, chronic illnesses can lead to physical or mental disability, impacting the individual's overall health and quality of life. Recovery is not a common outcome for chronic illnesses, as they often require long-term care and may have a significant impact on the individual's daily functioning.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Maslow's hierarchy of needs can best be described as
- A.
Another term for psychosocial health
- B.
A system that arranges human needs into categories
- C.
Physiological and safety needs
- D.
Love and belonging needs
Correct Answer
B. A system that arranges human needs into categoriesExplanation
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a system that arranges human needs into categories. It is a theory proposed by Abraham Maslow, a psychologist, which suggests that individuals have different levels of needs that must be fulfilled in a hierarchical manner. These needs are categorized into physiological needs (such as food, water, and shelter), safety needs (such as security and stability), love and belonging needs (such as social relationships and acceptance), esteem needs (such as recognition and respect), and self-actualization needs (such as personal growth and achieving one's full potential). This theory helps to understand the progression of human needs and the importance of fulfilling basic needs before moving on to higher-level ones.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which statement about the canadian charter of rights and freedoms is false?
- A.
It is part of the canadian constitution
- B.
It does not apply at a provincial level
- C.
It protects canadian's right to equality before and under the law
- D.
It protects Canadian's right to freedom and exppresion
Correct Answer
B. It does not apply at a provincial levelExplanation
The statement that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms does not apply at a provincial level is false. The Charter applies to all levels of government in Canada, including provincial and territorial governments. It guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms to all Canadians, such as the right to equality before and under the law, and the right to freedom of expression.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The provincial human rights codes do not promote
- A.
Freedom from discrimination and harassment
- B.
Equal treatment with respect to services and facilities
- C.
The right to vote
- D.
Equal treatment with respect to age, sex and ethnicity
Correct Answer
C. The right to voteExplanation
The provincial human rights codes primarily focus on promoting freedom from discrimination and harassment, equal treatment with respect to services and facilities, and equal treatment with respect to age, sex, and ethnicity. However, the right to vote is not specifically addressed or promoted by these codes.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which of the following is not required for a person to make informed consent?
- A.
Information about the nature of the treatment
- B.
A discussion of the potential risks and side effects of the treatment
- C.
Reassurance that the proposed treatment is the best and only option
- D.
Information about the likely consequences of not having the treatment
Correct Answer
C. Reassurance that the proposed treatment is the best and only optionExplanation
Informed consent requires that a person receives information about the nature of the treatment, including potential risks and side effects, as well as information about the likely consequences of not having the treatment. However, reassurance that the proposed treatment is the best and only option is not necessary for informed consent. Informed consent is about providing individuals with all the necessary information to make an autonomous and informed decision about their treatment options, rather than persuading them that a particular treatment is the best or only choice.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which of the following statement about negligence is false?
- A.
It is an unintentional tort
- B.
The negligent person did not act in a reasonable manner
- C.
Harm was caused to a person or a person's property
- D.
A prison term is likely
Correct Answer
D. A prison term is likely -
- 13.
The intentional attempt or threat to touch a person's body without the person's consent
- A.
Assault
- B.
Battery
- C.
Defamation
- D.
False imprisonment
Correct Answer
A. AssaultExplanation
Assault refers to the intentional attempt or threat to touch a person's body without their consent. It involves the act of creating fear of imminent harm or offensive contact. This can include verbal threats or physical actions that make the person feel threatened or in danger of being physically harmed. It is important to note that assault does not require actual physical contact, but rather the intention and attempt to cause harm or make the person fear harm.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The illegal restraint of another's person movement is
- A.
Assault
- B.
Battery
- C.
Defamation
- D.
False imprisionement
Correct Answer
D. False imprisionementExplanation
False imprisonment refers to the illegal act of restraining someone's movement without their consent or lawful justification. It involves intentionally confining or detaining someone against their will, restricting their freedom of movement. This can be done through physical force, threats, or by confining someone to a specific area. False imprisonment is a civil offense and can lead to legal consequences for the person responsible.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Which is false?
- A.
Race refers to a group of people who share similar physical traits
- B.
A country has one ethnic group
- C.
A person's culture influences health and illness practises
- D.
People within an ethnic community often share a common history and identify with one another
Correct Answer
B. A country has one ethnic groupExplanation
The statement "A country has one ethnic group" is false because most countries are made up of multiple ethnic groups. Ethnic groups are defined by shared cultural characteristics such as language, traditions, and customs. Countries like the United States, Canada, and Brazil have diverse populations with numerous ethnic groups coexisting within their borders.Rate this question:
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- 16.
You and mr Long are talking; mr Long avoids facing you stepping back from you. Which is false?
- A.
Culture influences communication
- B.
Culture may affect roles and responsabilities
- C.
All people respond to cultural differences in the same way
- D.
Culture affects how people view health care and illness
Correct Answer
C. All people respond to cultural differences in the same wayExplanation
Culture influences communication, roles and responsibilities, and how people view healthcare and illness. However, it is false to say that all people respond to cultural differences in the same way. Different individuals may have varying reactions and responses to cultural differences based on their personal beliefs, experiences, and upbringing.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which is false?
- A.
Prejudice is an attitude that judges people based on their group membership
- B.
In some cases prejudice is acceptable
- C.
Prejudice frequently leads to discrimination
- D.
Stereotypes are often associated with prejudice
Correct Answer
B. In some cases prejudice is acceptableExplanation
The statement "In some cases prejudice is acceptable" is false. Prejudice is an unfair and biased attitude towards individuals or groups based on preconceived notions. It is never acceptable to judge or discriminate against someone solely based on their group membership. Accepting prejudice in any case would perpetuate discrimination and unfair treatment of individuals.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Activities of daily living are
- A.
Physical exercises that people perform daily to keep themselves fit
- B.
Activities that support workers perform to prevent injuries
- C.
Self-care activities that people perform daily to remain independent and to function in society
- D.
Social and recreational activities
Correct Answer
C. Self-care activities that people perform daily to remain independent and to function in societyExplanation
The correct answer is self-care activities that people perform daily to remain independent and to function in society. Activities of daily living refer to tasks that individuals need to perform in order to take care of themselves and maintain their independence. These activities include basic tasks such as bathing, dressing, eating, grooming, and using the toilet, as well as more complex tasks like managing finances, preparing meals, and maintaining a clean living environment. These activities are essential for individuals to meet their personal needs and participate fully in their communities.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Support workers are
- A.
Unregulated health care workers
- B.
Licensed health care workers
- C.
Members of a professional college
- D.
Members of a regulatory body
Correct Answer
A. Unregulated health care workersExplanation
Support workers are considered unregulated health care workers because they do not require a specific license or registration to practice their profession. Unlike licensed health care workers, such as doctors or nurses, support workers do not have to meet specific educational or training requirements set by a professional college or regulatory body. However, they still play a crucial role in providing assistance and support to patients in the healthcare system.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Professionalism is
- A.
An approach to work used only by members of regulated professions
- B.
An approach to work that demonstrates respect for others, commitment, competence, and appropriate behaviour
- C.
A commitment made by regulated professionals
- D.
Another term for confidentiality
Correct Answer
B. An approach to work that demonstrates respect for others, commitment, competence, and appropriate behaviourExplanation
Professionalism is an approach to work that demonstrates respect for others, commitment, competence, and appropriate behavior. This means that individuals who are professional in their work not only show respect towards their colleagues and clients but also exhibit dedication and expertise in their field. They adhere to ethical standards and conduct themselves in a manner that is appropriate and acceptable in a professional setting. Professionalism encompasses various qualities and behaviors that contribute to a positive work environment and effective work performance.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which work setting may provide acute care?
- A.
Home care
- B.
Long term care facilities
- C.
Assisted living facilities
- D.
Hospitals
Correct Answer
D. HospitalsExplanation
Hospitals may provide acute care because they have the necessary resources, equipment, and specialized staff to handle medical emergencies and provide immediate and intensive treatment for patients with severe injuries or illnesses. They are equipped with various departments, such as emergency rooms, intensive care units, and surgical units, which are specifically designed to handle acute cases and provide critical care.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What type of service aims to provide a temporary break to family caregivers
- A.
Acute-care services
- B.
Palliative care
- C.
Respite services
- D.
Outpatient services
Correct Answer
C. Respite servicesExplanation
Respite services aim to provide a temporary break to family caregivers. These services offer relief and support to caregivers by providing temporary care for their loved ones. This allows caregivers to take a break, attend to personal needs, or simply rest and recharge. Respite services can be provided in various settings, such as in-home care, adult day centers, or residential facilities, depending on the needs and preferences of the caregiver and the care recipient.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Residents in retirement facilities generally include
- A.
People with mental illness
- B.
Young adults with physical or other disabilities
- C.
Frail, older adults with multiple health problems
- D.
Older adults with limited care needs
Correct Answer
D. Older adults with limited care needsExplanation
Residents in retirement facilities generally include older adults with limited care needs. Retirement facilities are designed to provide housing and support services for older adults who are able to live independently but may require some assistance with daily activities or access to amenities and social activities. These facilities typically offer a range of services and amenities such as meals, housekeeping, transportation, and recreational activities to meet the needs and preferences of older adults who are looking for a community-oriented living environment in their retirement years.Rate this question:
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- 24.
The membership of a health care team is determined by
- A.
The client's needs
- B.
The RN'S needs
- C.
The physician's needs
- D.
The needs of the client's family
Correct Answer
A. The client's needsExplanation
The membership of a healthcare team is determined by the client's needs because the primary goal of a healthcare team is to provide personalized and comprehensive care to the client. The team members are selected based on the specific expertise and skills required to address the client's medical condition and meet their healthcare needs. By focusing on the client's needs, the healthcare team can ensure that they receive the most appropriate and effective care possible. This approach also promotes patient-centered care and improves the overall quality of healthcare delivery.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Which of the following is a benefit to the team approach to health care
- A.
Opportunities for confidenciality
- B.
Opportunities for delegation
- C.
Opportunities for colaboration
- D.
Opportunities for assignment of tasks
Correct Answer
C. Opportunities for colaborationExplanation
The team approach to healthcare offers opportunities for collaboration among different healthcare professionals. This means that individuals from various disciplines can work together, pooling their knowledge and skills, to provide comprehensive and coordinated care to patients. Collaboration allows for a more holistic approach to healthcare, as each team member can contribute their expertise and perspectives. It also promotes better communication, problem-solving, and decision-making within the team, ultimately leading to improved patient outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 26.
In a community setting, who usually assesses, monitors, and evaluates a client's needs and coordinates the services of the health care in a community team?
- A.
The family physician
- B.
The case manager
- C.
The occupational therapist
- D.
The social worker
Correct Answer
B. The case managerExplanation
The case manager is responsible for assessing, monitoring, and evaluating a client's needs in a community setting. They also coordinate the services provided by the healthcare team. While the family physician, occupational therapist, and social worker may play important roles in the client's care, it is the case manager who specifically focuses on coordinating and managing the overall care and services provided to the client.Rate this question:
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- 27.
If an RN delegates a task to you, which statement is true?
- A.
The RNis completely responsible for your actions, you are not responsible
- B.
The RN has overall responsibility for your actions, you are also responsible
- C.
You are completely responsible for your actions, the RN is not responsible
- D.
Neither you or the RN are responsible
Correct Answer
B. The RN has overall responsibility for your actions, you are also responsibleExplanation
When an RN delegates a task to you, it means that they are entrusting you with the responsibility of carrying out that task. However, the RN still maintains overall responsibility for your actions because they are accountable for the care provided to the patient. As the delegated individual, you also share responsibility for your actions in performing the delegated task. This means that both you and the RN are responsible for ensuring that the task is completed safely and effectively.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Stress is
- A.
The way you cope with and adjust to every day living
- B.
The emotional, behavioral, or physical response to an event or situacion
- C.
A mental or emotional disorder
- D.
A thought or idea
Correct Answer
B. The emotional, behavioral, or physical response to an event or situacionExplanation
Stress refers to the emotional, behavioral, or physical reaction that an individual experiences in response to an event or situation. It is a natural response to challenging or demanding circumstances and can manifest in various ways, such as increased heart rate, irritability, or changes in behavior. Stress is not a mental or emotional disorder but rather a normal part of human life. It is how individuals cope with and adapt to the demands of everyday living.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Which does not influence a person's reaction to a stressor?
- A.
Past experiences with the same stressor
- B.
The person's sex
- C.
The number of stressors present
- D.
The person's temperament or personality
Correct Answer
B. The person's sexExplanation
The person's sex does not influence a person's reaction to a stressor. While past experiences, the number of stressors present, and the person's temperament or personality can all affect how someone reacts to a stressor, their sex does not play a role in determining their reaction. Gender may have some influence due to societal expectations and cultural norms, but biological sex itself does not directly impact how a person responds to a stressor.Rate this question:
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- 30.
You are angry with a co-worker. Instead of responding appropriately, you yell at a friend. Which defense mechanism is this?
- A.
Denial
- B.
Conversion
- C.
Displacement
- D.
Compensation
Correct Answer
C. DisplacementExplanation
Displacement is the defense mechanism exhibited in this scenario. Displacement involves redirecting one's emotions or impulses from the original source to a substitute target. In this case, the individual is angry with a co-worker but instead of expressing their anger towards the co-worker, they yell at a friend. By displacing their anger onto someone else, they are able to avoid confronting the real issue and the potential consequences that may come with it.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Goals should be SMART. What does SMART stand for?
- A.
Simple, monthly allowable, reasonable, timely
- B.
Specific, ,measurable, achievable, realistic, timely.
- C.
Simple, measurable, achievable, reasonable, topical
- D.
Specific, monthly, allowable, realistic, topical
Correct Answer
B. Specific, ,measurable, achievable, realistic, timely.Explanation
The correct answer is "specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, timely." This acronym, SMART, is commonly used in goal-setting to ensure that goals are well-defined and achievable. "Specific" means that the goal is clear and well-defined. "Measurable" means that progress towards the goal can be quantified. "Achievable" means that the goal is realistic and attainable. "Realistic" means that the goal is practical and within reach. "Timely" means that there is a specific timeframe or deadline associated with the goal.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Providing a safe environment is an example of
- A.
Autonomy
- B.
Justice
- C.
Beneficence
- D.
Nonmaleficence
Correct Answer
D. NonmaleficenceExplanation
Providing a safe environment is an example of nonmaleficence because it focuses on preventing harm or injury to individuals. By ensuring a safe environment, the intention is to avoid any potential harm or negative consequences. Nonmaleficence is an ethical principle that emphasizes the duty to do no harm, and in this case, creating a safe environment aligns with that principle.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Respecting personal preferences is an example of
- A.
Autonomy
- B.
Justice
- C.
Beneficence
- D.
Nonmaleficence
Correct Answer
A. AutonomyExplanation
Respecting personal preferences is an example of autonomy because it refers to an individual's right to make decisions and have control over their own actions and choices. Autonomy emphasizes the importance of respecting and upholding an individual's self-determination and freedom to make decisions that align with their values, beliefs, and personal preferences. By respecting personal preferences, we acknowledge and support an individual's autonomy and their ability to make choices that are meaningful to them.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Which is not a function of the health care plan
- A.
To provide a central reference point on the client's health problems, needs, treatment and care
- B.
To enable the health care team to communicate with each other about the client
- C.
To ensure that everyone provides the same care
- D.
To provide information about the client that never changes
Correct Answer
D. To provide information about the client that never changesExplanation
The health care plan is not designed to provide information about the client that never changes. The purpose of a health care plan is to provide a central reference point on the client's health problems, needs, treatment, and care. It enables the health care team to communicate with each other about the client and ensures that everyone provides the same care. However, providing information about the client that never changes is not a function of the health care plan, as client information can change over time due to various factors such as changes in health conditions or treatment plans.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Mrs. Muyama says, " I didn't sleep at all last night because of the pain in my back". This is
- A.
A nursing diagnosis
- B.
Subjective data
- C.
An intervention
- D.
Objective data
Correct Answer
B. Subjective dataExplanation
The statement "I didn't sleep at all last night because of the pain in my back" is considered subjective data because it is based on Mrs. Muyama's personal experience and perception of her pain. Subjective data refers to information that is provided by the patient and cannot be measured or observed by others. In contrast, objective data can be measured or observed, such as vital signs or physical examination findings. In this case, Mrs. Muyama's statement about her lack of sleep due to back pain is her own personal account and therefore falls under the category of subjective data.Rate this question:
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- 36.
A graphic sheet
- A.
Records a client's activities of daily living (ADL's)
- B.
Is used to record measurements and observations made three to four times per day
- C.
Contains information about the care given, the client responses to care, and observations about the client's condition
- D.
Summarizes a client's care and services over a period of time
Correct Answer
B. Is used to record measurements and observations made three to four times per dayExplanation
The graphic sheet is used to record measurements and observations made three to four times per day. This implies that it is a tool used to track and monitor a client's activities of daily living (ADLs) throughout the day. The sheet is likely designed with sections or columns to record specific measurements or observations at different times, allowing for a comprehensive and detailed record of the client's condition and response to care. This frequent monitoring helps healthcare professionals to assess the client's progress, identify any changes or concerns, and make informed decisions about their care.Rate this question:
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- 37.
In 24 hour time, 1330 is
- A.
3:30 pm
- B.
3:30 am
- C.
1:30 pm
- D.
1:30 am
Correct Answer
C. 1:30 pmExplanation
The correct answer is 1:30 pm because in the 24-hour time format, 13:30 represents 1:30 pm. The first two digits represent the hour, which is 13, and the last two digits represent the minutes, which is 30. Since 13 is greater than 12, it indicates that it is in the afternoon or pm. Therefore, the correct answer is 1:30 pm.Rate this question:
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- 38.
During an exchange of information, a message is send
- A.
From a speaker to receiver
- B.
From a receiver to a speaker
- C.
From a speaker to speaker
- D.
Without feedback
Correct Answer
A. From a speaker to receiverExplanation
In an exchange of information, the message is sent from a speaker to a receiver. This means that the speaker is the one transmitting the information, while the receiver is the one who is receiving and processing the message. This is the typical flow of communication where one person is speaking or conveying information, and another person is listening or receiving the information.Rate this question:
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- 39.
Which is false?
- A.
Verbal communication involves the spoken word
- B.
Verbal communication is the truest reflexion of a person's feelings
- C.
Messages can be sent by facial expressions, gestures, posture, body movements, appearance, and eye contact
- D.
Touch means different things to different people
Correct Answer
B. Verbal communication is the truest reflexion of a person's feelingsExplanation
Verbal communication involves the spoken word, but it is not necessarily the truest reflection of a person's feelings. Nonverbal communication, such as facial expressions, gestures, and body language, can often provide more accurate insights into a person's emotions and thoughts. Verbal communication can be influenced by factors such as social norms, politeness, and the desire to conceal true feelings, making it less reliable as a reflection of inner emotions.Rate this question:
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- 40.
You and Mrs Jones are talking about her surgery. Which of the following is a closed question?
- A.
Do you feel better now?
- B.
Tell me what your plans are for home?
- C.
What would you do when you fully recover?
- D.
You said that you would be off work for a while?
Correct Answer
A. Do you feel better now?Explanation
The question "do you feel better now?" is a closed question because it can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no" response. It does not require the person to provide any additional information or elaborate on their answer.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Focusing is a useful communication tool when
- A.
A person is rambling
- B.
You want to make sure you understand the message
- C.
You want the person to share thoughts and feelings
- D.
You need information
Correct Answer
A. A person is ramblingExplanation
Focusing is a useful communication tool when a person is rambling because it helps to redirect their attention and bring the conversation back to the main point. By using focusing techniques, such as summarizing their main points or asking specific questions, you can help the person stay on track and ensure that the message is clear and understood. This can be particularly important in situations where time is limited or when the person's rambling is causing confusion or frustration.Rate this question:
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- 42.
Which statement will promote communication?
- A.
Don't worry
- B.
Everything will be just fine
- C.
This is a good facility
- D.
Why are you crying?
Correct Answer
D. Why are you crying?Explanation
The statement "why are you crying?" will promote communication because it shows empathy and concern for the person's emotions. It encourages the person to express their feelings and opens up a dialogue for further discussion. This statement acknowledges the person's emotions and invites them to share their thoughts and concerns, fostering effective communication.Rate this question:
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- 43.
Which is not a barrier to communication?
- A.
Interrupting
- B.
Repeating what the person says
- C.
Answering for the person
- D.
Giving advise
Correct Answer
B. Repeating what the person saysExplanation
Repeating what the person says is not a barrier to communication because it shows active listening and understanding. By repeating what the person says, it confirms that the message was received correctly and allows for clarification if needed. This can enhance communication and ensure that both parties are on the same page.Rate this question:
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- 44.
People with receptive aphasia have problems with
- A.
Speaking and writing
- B.
Understanding language
- C.
Moving the mouth, tongue and lips
- D.
Speaking and understanding language
Correct Answer
B. Understanding languageExplanation
People with receptive aphasia have problems with understanding language. Receptive aphasia, also known as Wernicke's aphasia, is a type of language disorder that affects a person's ability to comprehend and interpret spoken or written language. Individuals with receptive aphasia may have difficulty understanding the meaning of words, sentences, or conversations. They may struggle to follow instructions, respond appropriately to questions, or comprehend written text. This impairment is typically caused by damage to the language centers in the brain, such as the Wernicke's area.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Apraxia of speech is cause by
- A.
Brain injury
- B.
Weakness in the muscles used to speak
- C.
Paralysis in the muscles used to speak
- D.
Lack of coordination in the muscles used to speak
Correct Answer
A. Brain injuryExplanation
Apraxia of speech is a speech disorder that is caused by brain injury. This injury affects the brain's ability to coordinate the muscles involved in speech production. It does not result from weakness or paralysis in the muscles used to speak, but rather from a lack of coordination. Therefore, the correct answer is brain injury.Rate this question:
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- 46.
People with dysarthria
- A.
Make unpredictable speech errors
- B.
Understand what its said
- C.
Can control the muscles used to speak
- D.
Cannot read or write
Correct Answer
B. Understand what its saidExplanation
People with dysarthria can understand what is said. Dysarthria is a speech disorder caused by weakness or paralysis of the muscles used for speech. Although they may have difficulty speaking clearly and making predictable speech errors, their ability to comprehend spoken language remains intact. Dysarthria primarily affects the physical production of speech, not the individual's understanding or cognitive abilities.Rate this question:
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- 47.
People with speech and language disorders
- A.
Have the same emotional reactions as those without
- B.
Are not affected emotionally
- C.
Often have problems relating to family and friends
- D.
Cannot improve their communication
Correct Answer
C. Often have problems relating to family and friendsExplanation
People with speech and language disorders often have problems relating to family and friends. This is because communication plays a crucial role in building and maintaining relationships. Difficulties in expressing oneself or understanding others can lead to misunderstandings, frustration, and isolation. These individuals may struggle to effectively communicate their thoughts, feelings, and needs, which can strain their relationships with loved ones. Therefore, it is common for people with speech and language disorders to face challenges in relating to family and friends.Rate this question:
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- 48.
Mr.Poulin has Meniere's disease. Which is likely true?
- A.
He has a middle ear infection
- B.
Vertigo is a major symptom
- C.
Hearing aids will correct the problem
- D.
He has vision problems because of it
Correct Answer
B. Vertigo is a major symptomExplanation
The likely true statement is that vertigo is a major symptom of Meniere's disease. Meniere's disease is a disorder of the inner ear that can cause episodes of severe dizziness or vertigo, along with other symptoms such as hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the affected ear. It is not related to a middle ear infection or vision problems, and cannot be corrected with hearing aids.Rate this question:
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- 49.
Which effect of hearing problems is often not obvious to others?
- A.
Loneliness and social isolation
- B.
Talking to loudly
- C.
Asking to repeat things
- D.
Answering questions inappropriately
Correct Answer
A. Loneliness and social isolationExplanation
Hearing problems can often lead to loneliness and social isolation, which may not be obvious to others. When individuals have difficulty hearing, they may struggle to engage in conversations and social interactions, leading to feelings of isolation and being left out. This can result in a lack of communication and connection with others, leading to increased loneliness. While talking too loudly, asking to repeat things, and answering questions inappropriately may also be effects of hearing problems, they are more likely to be noticed by others compared to the hidden impact of loneliness and social isolation.Rate this question:
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- 50.
Mr. Poulin's hearing aid is not working; first, you should
- A.
See if its turned on
- B.
Wash the hearing aid with soap and water
- C.
Have it repaired
- D.
Change the batteries
Correct Answer
A. See if its turned onExplanation
The first step to take when Mr. Poulin's hearing aid is not working is to check if it is turned on. This is important because sometimes the hearing aid may accidentally be switched off, causing it to appear as if it is not working. By checking if it is turned on, it helps to eliminate this possibility before moving on to other troubleshooting steps.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Sep 04, 2017Quiz Created by
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