2.
The person or force that works against the protagonist is
Explanation
The person or force that works against the protagonist is referred to as the antagonist. The antagonist is typically the main source of conflict in a story and opposes the goals or desires of the protagonist. They create obstacles and challenges that the protagonist must overcome in order to achieve their objectives. The antagonist can be a person, a group, or even a force of nature, and their actions and motivations often drive the plot forward.
3.
A person in a story
Explanation
The word "character" is the correct answer because it accurately describes a person in a story. In literature, a character refers to an individual who is involved in the events and development of a narrative. Characters can be fictional or based on real people, and they play a crucial role in driving the plot and conveying the author's message. By choosing the word "character," the answer aligns with the given description and provides a concise and suitable response.
4.
Giving human qualities to non-human objects is
Explanation
Personification is the act of attributing human qualities or characteristics to non-human objects. This literary device is often used to make the non-human objects more relatable or to enhance the description by giving them human-like traits. By personifying objects, the writer can create a more vivid and engaging image in the reader's mind. Therefore, the given correct answer, "Personification," accurately describes the act of giving human qualities to non-human objects.
5.
The central idea of a work of literature is
Explanation
The central idea of a work of literature refers to the main underlying message or insight that the author is trying to convey. It is the overarching concept or topic that the story revolves around and explores. The theme of a literary work is the universal truth or lesson that can be derived from the story. It is the deeper meaning or moral that the reader can understand and apply to their own lives. The theme provides a deeper understanding of the characters, plot, and setting, and helps to unify the various elements of the story.
6.
The highest point of tension in the story is
Explanation
The climax is the highest point of tension in a story. It is the moment of greatest conflict or intensity, where the protagonist faces their biggest challenge or makes a crucial decision. The climax often determines the outcome of the story and leads to its resolution. It is the most exciting and dramatic part of the narrative, where the stakes are at their highest and the reader is most engaged. Therefore, it makes sense that the highest point of tension in the story is the climax.
7.
The hero who is a part of the main conflict in the piece of literature is
Explanation
The protagonist is the main character in a piece of literature who is usually involved in the central conflict of the story. They are often the character that the reader or audience follows and empathizes with the most. In this case, the question is asking for the hero who is a part of the main conflict, and the correct answer is "Protagonist." This suggests that the hero in the story is also the main character and plays a significant role in driving the plot forward.
8.
A direct comparison between two unlike things using like or as is
Explanation
A direct comparison between two unlike things using like or as is called a simile. In a simile, the writer or speaker is highlighting a similarity or resemblance between the two things being compared. This figure of speech is used to make descriptions more vivid and engaging by creating a visual image or emphasizing a particular quality or characteristic. Similes can be found in various forms of literature, poetry, and everyday language. They help to enhance the reader's understanding and create a more memorable experience.
9.
The time and place in a piece of literature is
Explanation
Setting refers to the time and place in which a story takes place. It includes the physical location, such as a city or a specific building, as well as the time period, whether it is in the past, present, or future. The setting helps to create the atmosphere and context for the story, influencing the characters and events that unfold. It can also contribute to the overall mood and tone of the narrative.
10.
Repetition of vowel sounds is
Explanation
Assonance refers to the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words, particularly in stressed syllables. This literary device is often used to create a musical or melodic effect in poetry or prose. It adds rhythm and harmony to the text, enhancing the overall auditory experience for the reader. By repeating vowel sounds, the writer can evoke certain emotions or emphasize key ideas in the text. Therefore, assonance is the correct answer for the given question.
11.
A point in the plot where the action flashes back to the past is
Explanation
A flashback is a narrative device used in storytelling where the action shifts from the present to a scene or event that occurred in the past. It provides additional context or background information to the audience, allowing them to understand the characters or plot better. In this case, the correct answer "Flashback" accurately describes a point in the plot where the action flashes back to the past, indicating that the story temporarily moves away from the present timeline to reveal past events.
12.
The sequence of events in a story is
Explanation
The sequence of events in a story is referred to as the plot. The plot includes the series of events that occur from the beginning to the end of the story, including the introduction of characters, the development of conflicts, the rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. It is the structure that holds the story together and provides a logical flow of events for the reader or audience to follow. Without a plot, a story would lack coherence and purpose.
13.
The repetition of consonant sounds is
Explanation
The repetition of consonant sounds is known as alliteration. Alliteration is a literary device commonly used in poetry and prose to create a musical and rhythmic effect. It involves the repetition of initial consonant sounds in consecutive or neighboring words. This technique is used to add emphasis, create a memorable effect, and enhance the overall sound and rhythm of a piece of writing.
14.
An indirect comparison between two unlike things is
Explanation
A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things by stating that one thing is another. It is an indirect comparison because it does not use "like" or "as" to make the comparison explicit. Instead, it implies a similarity between the two things by describing one in terms of the other. For example, saying "Her smile is a ray of sunshine" is a metaphor because it compares the smile to sunshine without directly stating that they are the same.
15.
The tension is decreasing towards the resolution of the main conflict in the story is
Explanation
The falling action is the part of the story where the tension and conflict start to decrease and the story moves towards its resolution. It is the aftermath of the climax and usually involves the unraveling of the plot, tying up loose ends, and resolving any remaining conflicts. In this case, the correct answer of "falling action" suggests that the tension in the story is decreasing as it progresses towards its resolution.
16.
A struggle between two opposing forces is
Explanation
Conflict refers to a struggle or disagreement between two opposing forces. It could be a clash of ideas, interests, or values. Conflict can arise in various contexts, such as personal relationships, organizations, or even within oneself. It often involves tension, disagreement, or competition between the opposing forces, and it may lead to changes, resolutions, or compromises. Conflict is a natural part of human interaction and can be both positive and negative, as it can foster growth, innovation, and understanding, or result in hostility, division, and harm.
17.
Any hints or clues to events that will happen later in the plot is
Explanation
Foreshadowing refers to hints or clues given in a story that suggest events that will happen later in the plot. It is a literary technique used by authors to create suspense and build anticipation in the readers. By dropping subtle hints about future events, the author prepares the audience for what is to come, making the story more engaging and intriguing. Foreshadowing can be in the form of dialogue, symbolism, or even subtle references to future events. Overall, it helps to create a sense of cohesion and continuity in the narrative.
18.
Two lines in a stanza which rhyme with each other is
Explanation
A couplet is a form of poetry consisting of two lines that rhyme with each other. In a stanza, which is a group of lines in a poem, when two lines rhyme with each other, it is called a couplet. This rhyme scheme helps to create a sense of unity and completion within the stanza. The use of couplets can also add emphasis to the ideas or emotions expressed in the poem, as the rhyming lines are often used to convey a concise and powerful message.
19.
A reference to a famous person, historical event or piece of art is
Explanation
An allusion is a reference made to a famous person, historical event, or piece of art. It is a literary device used by writers to enhance their work and add depth to their storytelling. By making an allusion, the writer assumes that the reader will understand the reference and be able to make connections to the larger context. Allusions can be subtle or direct, but they always serve the purpose of adding meaning and significance to the text.
20.
A writers or speakers choice of words is
Explanation
Diction refers to the writer or speaker's choice of words. It encompasses the vocabulary, language, and style used to convey a message. A person's diction can greatly affect the tone and meaning of their communication. By selecting specific words, a writer or speaker can evoke different emotions, create imagery, or convey a particular message. Therefore, diction is an important aspect of effective communication.
21.
The part of the plot where the tension is increasing towards the climax of the story is
Explanation
The rising action refers to the part of the plot where the tension and conflict in the story are building up towards the climax. It is characterized by a series of events and complications that increase the stakes for the protagonist and propel the story forward. During this phase, the conflicts and obstacles faced by the characters become more intense, leading to a sense of anticipation and suspense. The rising action sets the stage for the climax, where the story reaches its highest point of tension and excitement.
22.
A word capturing or simulating the sound it describes is
Explanation
Onomatopoeia is a word that imitates or suggests the sound it describes. It is a literary device used to create a vivid and sensory experience for the reader by using words that sound like the noises they represent. Examples of onomatopoeic words include "buzz," "hiss," and "boom." By using onomatopoeia, writers can add depth and realism to their descriptions, allowing readers to better imagine and engage with the text.
23.
A statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true is
Explanation
A paradox is a statement that appears to contradict itself or go against common sense, but upon closer examination, it may actually be true. It presents a situation or idea that challenges our understanding and forces us to think beyond conventional wisdom. Paradoxes often provoke deep reflection and can be found in various fields such as philosophy, mathematics, and literature. They serve as a tool to challenge our assumptions and expand our understanding of the world.
24.
The atmoshere of a piece of literature felt by the reader is
Explanation
The atmosphere of a piece of literature refers to the overall feeling or emotional tone that is created by the author's use of language, imagery, and other literary techniques. It is the atmosphere that the reader experiences while reading the text. The term "mood" is used to describe this emotional atmosphere. Therefore, the correct answer is "Mood."
25.
A conflict a chatacter has within their own mind is
Explanation
The given answer, "Internal conflict," accurately identifies the type of conflict that a character experiences within their own mind. Internal conflict refers to the struggle or dilemma that a character faces within themselves, such as conflicting emotions, desires, beliefs, or decisions. This type of conflict is often depicted through a character's internal dialogue or thoughts, highlighting their inner turmoil and the difficult choices they must make.
26.
An authors chatacteristic attangement of words and unique method of writing is
Explanation
The correct answer is "Style" because an author's characteristic arrangement of words and unique method of writing refers to their individual style of writing. Style encompasses the author's choice of words, sentence structure, tone, and overall approach to writing. It is an essential aspect of an author's work that sets them apart from other writers and contributes to the overall impact and effectiveness of their writing.
27.
The vantage point from which the reader tells the story is
Explanation
The term "point of view" refers to the perspective or vantage point from which a story is narrated. It determines who is telling the story and how the events are portrayed. Point of view can be first person, where the narrator is a character in the story, or third person, where the narrator is an outsider. It helps the reader understand the thoughts, feelings, and experiences of the characters, and influences the reader's understanding and interpretation of the story. Therefore, "point of view" is the correct answer to the question.
28.
A word or phrase that appeals to one of the five senses is
Explanation
Imagery refers to the use of descriptive language that appeals to one or more of the five senses (sight, sound, taste, touch, smell). It creates a vivid mental picture or sensory experience for the reader, allowing them to better understand and connect with the text. By using imagery, writers can effectively engage their audience and make their writing more memorable and impactful.
29.
Poems without any set structure is
Explanation
Free verse is a type of poetry that does not follow any specific structure or form. It does not adhere to regular rhyme schemes or meter patterns. Instead, it allows the poet complete freedom to create their own rhythm and structure. This form of poetry is often used to convey emotions and ideas in a more natural and unrestricted way. In free verse, the poet has the liberty to experiment with line breaks, stanza lengths, and other poetic devices to enhance the meaning and impact of the poem.
30.
The part of the plot where all conflicts are resolved/ solved is
Explanation
The resolution is the part of the plot where all conflicts are resolved or solved. It is the point in the story where the main problem or conflict is resolved, and loose ends are tied up. This is typically the final part of the story, where the protagonist achieves their goal or overcomes the obstacles they have faced. It brings a sense of closure to the narrative and allows the reader or viewer to see how everything comes together in the end.
31.
A longer speech where one character speaks in the presence of other characters is
Explanation
A longer speech where one character speaks in the presence of other characters is called a monologue. In a monologue, a character expresses their thoughts, feelings, or ideas to the other characters or the audience. It is a form of dramatic speech that allows the character to reveal their inner thoughts and emotions, often providing insight into their motivations and desires. Unlike a dialogue where multiple characters engage in a conversation, a monologue is a solo performance by one character. It is commonly used in plays, speeches, and storytelling to convey important information or develop a character's personality.
32.
An author's attitude towards their subject is
Explanation
The author's attitude towards their subject refers to the way they feel or express their emotions, opinions, or sentiments about the topic they are writing about. Tone is the literary term used to describe the author's attitude or the overall mood of a piece of writing. It can be conveyed through the choice of words, the style of writing, and the overall tone of the text. Therefore, tone is the correct answer as it directly relates to the author's attitude towards their subject.
33.
A short speech meant for just the audience is
Explanation
A short speech meant for just the audience is called an "aside". In theater, an aside is when a character speaks directly to the audience, revealing their thoughts or feelings that other characters on stage are not meant to hear. It is a way to provide additional information or insights to the audience, creating a sense of intimacy and engagement.
34.
A conflict a character has outside of themselves is
Explanation
External conflict refers to a struggle or clash that a character faces with an outside force or entity. This conflict can be with another character, society, nature, or any external factor that creates obstacles for the character. It is different from internal conflict, which involves a character's inner struggles or dilemmas. External conflicts often drive the plot forward and add tension and suspense to the story. They can include physical confrontations, social conflicts, or battles against nature or technology. Overall, external conflict adds depth and complexity to a character's journey and helps to shape their development throughout the narrative.
35.
The repetition of sounds at the ends of words is
Explanation
Rhyme refers to the repetition of sounds at the ends of words. It is a poetic device that adds musicality and rhythm to a piece of writing. Rhyme can be achieved through the repetition of vowel sounds (assonance) or consonant sounds (consonance). It is commonly used in poetry and song lyrics to create a pleasing and memorable effect.
36.
The dictonary definition of a word is
Explanation
The given correct answer, "Denotation," accurately describes the dictionary definition of a word. Denotation refers to the literal or primary meaning of a word, as found in a dictionary. It is the objective and universally accepted definition of a word, devoid of any personal or subjective interpretations.
37.
Four lines in a stanza is
Explanation
A stanza is a group of lines in a poem. A quatrain is a specific type of stanza that consists of four lines. Therefore, the correct answer is "Quatrain" because it accurately describes a stanza with four lines.
38.
A way of speaking that is characteristic of a particular region or of a particular group of people is
Explanation
A dialect refers to a specific way of speaking that is unique to a particular region or group of people. It involves variations in vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, and syntax that distinguish it from standard language. Dialects can develop due to geographical isolation, cultural differences, or historical factors, and they often reflect the identity and heritage of a specific community. By using distinct linguistic features, dialects create a sense of belonging and solidarity among its speakers, while also highlighting their differences from other groups.
39.
The pattern of beats or stresses in spoken or written language is
Explanation
The term "rhythm" refers to the pattern of beats or stresses in spoken or written language. It is the arrangement of syllables, words, or phrases that creates a sense of regularity or musicality in the language. Rhythm helps to establish a flow and cadence in speech or writing, making it more engaging and pleasing to the ear. It is an essential element in poetry, music, and other forms of creative expression.
40.
A character with many chatacter traits is
Explanation
A character with many character traits is referred to as a round character. This means that the character is multi-dimensional and has various qualities, emotions, and complexities that make them realistic and relatable. Round characters often undergo significant development throughout a story and are more fully fleshed out compared to flat characters, who have limited traits and do not experience substantial growth.
41.
A long speech where on character speaks to him or her self, and is alone on the stage is
Explanation
A soliloquy is a long speech where a character speaks to themselves, expressing their inner thoughts and feelings. It is typically delivered when the character is alone on the stage, allowing the audience to gain insight into their motivations and emotions. This dramatic device is commonly used in plays to provide a deeper understanding of a character's mindset, and to create a sense of intimacy between the character and the audience. In a soliloquy, the character often reveals their true thoughts and intentions, which may be different from what they portray to other characters.
42.
The part of the plot that includes the introduction of characters, setting and the conflict of the story is
Explanation
The correct answer is "Exposition." In the exposition of a story, the author introduces the main characters, describes the setting, and establishes the conflict or problem that the characters will face. This part of the plot provides important background information and sets the stage for the rest of the story. It helps to establish the context and allows readers to understand the characters and their motivations.
43.
When the unexpected occurs is
Explanation
Irony refers to a situation where there is a contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. In this context, "when the unexpected occurs" is a clear indication of irony. It suggests that something surprising or contrary to what was anticipated has taken place. Therefore, the correct answer is irony.
44.
A tangible object that can stand for something we cannot touch is
Explanation
A symbol is a tangible object that can represent or stand for something that is intangible or cannot be physically touched. Symbols are used to convey meaning and communicate ideas, emotions, or concepts. They can be in the form of words, images, gestures, or objects that have been assigned a particular meaning or significance. Symbols are widely used in various fields such as language, literature, art, religion, and culture to express and convey complex ideas or abstract concepts in a more concrete and understandable way.
45.
An author implies a certain character has a certain trait but does not come out and state that trait is
Explanation
The given answer, "Indirect Characterization," is correct because it refers to a literary technique where an author suggests or implies a character's traits without explicitly stating them. Instead of directly stating a character's traits, the author uses actions, dialogue, thoughts, appearance, or other characters' perceptions to indirectly reveal the character's personality or traits. This technique allows readers to interpret and understand the character's traits through subtle clues and inferences, adding depth and complexity to the character.
46.
A character who does not change is
Explanation
A static character refers to a character in a story who remains unchanged throughout the narrative. This means that their personality, beliefs, and actions remain consistent from the beginning to the end of the story. They do not experience any significant growth or development. A static character is often used to provide contrast or serve as a foil to dynamic characters who undergo transformation. They can also be used to emphasize certain themes or ideas in the story.
47.
A regular pattern of rhyming words is
Explanation
A regular pattern of rhyming words is known as a rhyme scheme. This refers to the specific arrangement of rhymes in a poem or song, where each line is assigned a letter to indicate its rhyme. The rhyme scheme helps to create a sense of rhythm and structure in the piece of writing, as well as enhance the overall musicality and flow. By identifying and analyzing the rhyme scheme, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the author's intentions and the poem's meaning.
48.
One of the characters is actually the narrorator telling the story is
Explanation
The correct answer is "First person" because in a first-person narrative, one of the characters in the story is also the narrator who tells the story from their own perspective using pronouns like "I" and "me". This narrative style allows readers to have a more intimate connection with the narrator and gain insight into their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. It provides a subjective viewpoint and can create a sense of immediacy and authenticity in the storytelling.
49.
The way an author developes a character is
Explanation
Characterization is the process by which an author develops and portrays a character in a story. It involves revealing the character's traits, personality, and motivations through their thoughts, actions, dialogue, and interactions with other characters. Through effective characterization, authors bring their characters to life, making them relatable and engaging for readers. This helps readers understand and connect with the characters, and adds depth and complexity to the story.