1.
Big Bad Bryan is back in town.
Correct Answer
B. Alliteration
Explanation
The correct answer is alliteration. Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words in close proximity. In the given sentence, the words "Big Bad Bryan" all start with the same sound "B," creating an alliterative effect.
2.
I've been to the dentist many times, so I know the drill.
Correct Answer
D. Pun
Explanation
The given sentence "I've been to the dentist many times, so I know the drill" is a pun. The word "drill" is used in a humorous way, as it has a double meaning. On one hand, it refers to the dental tool used by dentists, but on the other hand, it also means being familiar with a situation or routine. The pun relies on the play on words to create a humorous effect.
3.
Good going Einstein
Correct Answer
C. Verbal irony
Explanation
Verbal irony is a figure of speech in which the intended meaning of a statement is different from the literal or surface meaning. It involves saying something but meaning the opposite, often to create humor or emphasize a point. In this case, the statement "Good going Einstein" is an example of verbal irony because it sarcastically suggests that the person being addressed is intelligent, when in fact they may not be.
4.
Rick is an animal guarding Jim on the basketball court.
Correct Answer
A. MetapHor
Explanation
The sentence "Rick is an animal guarding Jim on the basketball court" uses a metaphor. It is comparing Rick to an animal in order to emphasize his fierce and protective nature while guarding Jim. This comparison helps to create a vivid image in the reader's mind and adds depth to the description of Rick's role on the basketball court.
5.
He's so fluffy, I'm gonna die!
Correct Answer
C. Hyperbole
Explanation
The phrase "I'm gonna die" is an exaggerated statement, emphasizing the speaker's extreme emotion towards the fluffiness of something or someone. This is a clear example of hyperbole, which is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect.
6.
Throughout most of The Lion King, Simba mopes around feeling guilty for his father’s death, unaware (as the audience is) that Scar actually killed Mufasa.
Correct Answer
A. Dramatic irony
Explanation
The correct answer is dramatic irony. In this situation, the audience knows something that the character, Simba, does not. The audience is aware that Scar is the one who killed Mufasa, while Simba remains unaware of this fact. This creates dramatic irony as the audience experiences tension and suspense, waiting for Simba to discover the truth.
7.
In The Hunchback of Notre Dame, the gargoyle Laverne tells a flock of pigeons to “Fly my pretties! Fly, Fly!” à la the Wicked Witch of the West in The Wizard of Oz.
Correct Answer
B. Allusion
Explanation
The correct answer is allusion. In this context, the gargoyle Laverne is making a reference to the famous line "Fly, my pretties! Fly, fly!" said by the Wicked Witch of the West in The Wizard of Oz. This is an example of an allusion, which is a figure of speech that makes a reference to a well-known person, place, event, or literary work.
8.
Before she’s fatally shot by a hunter (and millions of childhoods are scarred), Bambi’s mother gives Bambi a stern lecture on the dangers of man.
Correct Answer
C. Foreshadowing
Explanation
The given passage from Bambi is an example of foreshadowing. Foreshadowing is a literary device where the author hints or suggests future events in the story. In this case, Bambi's mother giving him a stern lecture on the dangers of man foreshadows her eventual death by a hunter. This warning serves as a clue to the readers that something tragic is about to happen, creating suspense and anticipation for the upcoming events.
9.
At the beginning of Robin Hood, the rooster Alan-a-Dale describes how Robin Hood has been robbing from the rich to give to Nottingham’s poor.
Correct Answer
D. Exposition
Explanation
The given passage from Robin Hood serves as an exposition. It introduces the main character, Robin Hood, and his actions of robbing from the rich to give to the poor. This sets the stage for the rest of the story and provides essential background information for the readers or viewers. The passage establishes the initial situation and the central conflict of the story, making it an exposition.
10.
Mr. Smith's belt screamed after lunch.
Correct Answer
D. Personification
Explanation
This sentence uses personification by attributing the human characteristic of screaming to Mr. Smith's belt. It is not possible for a belt to scream, so this figure of speech is used to create a vivid image and add emphasis to the statement.
11.
Different version of a song.
Correct Answer
A. Parody
Explanation
A parody is a form of artistic expression that imitates or mocks the style, tone, or content of another work, often for comedic effect. In the context of a song, a parody would involve creating a new version of the song that humorously exaggerates or satirizes certain elements of the original. This could include changing the lyrics, altering the melody, or adopting a different musical genre. Therefore, a parody would be an appropriate explanation for the given correct answer.
12.
My car is pretty ugly.
Correct Answer
B. Oxymoron
Explanation
The statement "My car is pretty ugly" is an example of an oxymoron because it combines two contradictory terms, "pretty" and "ugly," to create a contrasting effect. The use of the word "pretty" suggests that there is some attractiveness to the car, while "ugly" implies the opposite. This contradiction creates a humorous or ironic effect, making it an oxymoron.
13.
A speaker or writer’s choice of words.
Correct Answer
A. Diction
Explanation
Diction refers to the speaker or writer's choice of words. It encompasses the specific words and phrases used to convey meaning and evoke certain emotions or reactions from the audience. Diction plays a crucial role in shaping the tone and style of a piece of writing or a speech. It involves selecting words with specific connotations and denotations, as well as considering the overall symbolism they may carry.
14.
The author reveals to the reader what the character is like by describing how the character looks and dresses, by letting the reader hear what the character says, by revealing the character’s private thoughts and feelings, by revealing the characters effect on other people (showing how other characters feel or behave toward the character), or by showing the character in action. Common in modern literature
Correct Answer
D. Indirect characterization
Explanation
Indirect characterization is the correct answer because it refers to the author revealing the character's traits and personality through actions, thoughts, and interactions with others, rather than directly stating them. This technique allows the reader to infer the character's qualities and create a deeper understanding of their nature. This method is commonly used in modern literature to engage readers and make the characterization more nuanced and realistic.
15.
An atmosphere created by a writer’s diction and the details selected.
Correct Answer
C. Mood
Explanation
The correct answer is mood. In this context, mood refers to the emotional atmosphere or feeling that the writer creates through their choice of words (diction) and the specific details they include in their writing. The mood can be happy, sad, mysterious, or any other emotion that the writer intends to evoke in the reader. It sets the overall tone and atmosphere of the piece, influencing how the reader perceives and interprets the story or message.
16.
One of the characters tells the story
Correct Answer
B. First person point of view
Explanation
In a first person point of view, the story is narrated by one of the characters, who uses pronouns like "I" and "me" to describe their experiences and thoughts. This perspective provides an intimate and subjective account of events, as the narrator can only share what they personally witness or perceive. It allows readers to connect with the narrator's emotions and perspective, but limits the information to what the narrator knows or chooses to reveal.
17.
He ran down the road, and she followed close behind him.
Correct Answer
A. Third person point of view
Explanation
The given sentence "He ran down the road, and she followed close behind him" is written from a third person point of view. This is evident from the use of pronouns like "he" and "she" to refer to the characters in the sentence. The narrator is not directly involved in the events and is observing the actions of the characters from an external perspective.
18.
Author’s attitude/emotions that come through the story
Correct Answer
C. Tone
Explanation
The correct answer is "tone". Tone refers to the author's attitude or emotions that come through the story. It is the way the author expresses their feelings towards the subject matter or characters. Tone can be conveyed through the choice of words, the use of humor or sarcasm, and the overall atmosphere created in the story. It helps to set the mood and can influence the reader's interpretation of the text.
19.
Snap, crackle, pop
Correct Answer
A. Onomatopoeia
Explanation
The given phrase "Snap, crackle, pop" is an example of onomatopoeia. Onomatopoeia refers to words that imitate or suggest the sound they describe. In this case, the words "snap," "crackle," and "pop" are used to mimic the sound of something being cooked or heated, which is often associated with the sound made by cereal when milk is poured over it. Therefore, onomatopoeia is the correct answer.
20.
An implied meaning that is associated with a word in addition to its literal meaning
Correct Answer
B. Connotation
Explanation
Connotation refers to the implied meaning or emotional association that is connected to a word, beyond its literal definition. It involves the feelings, ideas, or attitudes that a word evokes. Unlike denotation, which is the literal or dictionary definition of a word, connotation adds depth and richness to language by incorporating the various associations and nuances that a word carries. Hyperbole, on the other hand, is an exaggeration used for emphasis, while diction refers to the choice and style of words in writing or speech. Therefore, the most appropriate term that aligns with the given definition is connotation.