PNLE: Community Health Nursing Part 3 (Exam Mode)-www.Rnpedia.Com
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- 1.Estimate the number of pregnant women who will be given tetanus toxoid during an immunization outreach activity in a barangay with a population of about 1,500.
- A.
265
- B.
300
- C.
375
- D.
400
- 2.To describe the sex composition of the population, which demographic tool may be used?
- A.
Sex ratio
- B.
Sex proportion
- C.
Population pyramid
- D.
Any of these may be used.
- 3.Which of the following is a natality rate?
- A.
Crude birth rate
- B.
Neonatal mortality rate
- C.
Infant mortality rate
- D.
General fertility rate
- 4.
- A.
4.2/1,000
- B.
5.2/1,000
- C.
6.3/1,000
- D.
7.3/1,000
- 5.Knowing that malnutrition is a frequent community health problem, you decided to conduct nutritional assessment. What population is particularly susceptible to protein energy malnutrition (PEM)?
- A.
Pregnant women and the elderly
- B.
Under-5 year old children
- C.
1-4 year old children
- D.
School age children
- 6.
- A.
1-4 year old age-specific mortality rate
- B.
Infant mortality rate
- C.
Swaroop’s index
- D.
Crude death rate
- 7.
- A.
27.8/1,000
- B.
43.5/1,000
- C.
86.9/1,000
- D.
130.4/1,000
- 8.Which statistic best reflects the nutritional status of a population?
- A.
1-4 year old age-specific mortality rate
- B.
Proportionate mortality rate
- C.
Infant mortality rate
- D.
Swaroop’s index
- 9.What numerator is used in computing general fertility rate?
- A.
Estimated midyear population
- B.
Number of registered live births
- C.
Number of pregnancies in the year
- D.
Number of females of reproductive age
- 10.You will gather data for nutritional assessment of a purok. You will gather information only from families with members who belong to the target population for PEM. What method of data gathering is best for this purpose?
- A.
Census
- B.
Survey
- C.
Record review
- D.
Review of civil registry
- 11.In the conduct of a census, the method of population assignment based on the actual physical location of the people is termed
- A.
De jure
- B.
De locus
- C.
De facto
- D.
De novo
- 12.The Field Health Services and Information System (FHSIS) is the recording and reporting system in public health care in the Philippines. The Monthly Field Health Service Activity Report is a form used in which of the components of the FHSIS?
- A.
Tally report
- B.
Output report
- C.
Target/client list
- D.
Individual health record
- 13.To monitor clients registered in long-term regimens, such as the Multi-Drug Therapy, which component will be most useful?
- A.
Tally report
- B.
Output report
- C.
Target/client list
- D.
Individual health record
- 14.Civil registries are important sources of data. Which law requires registration of births within 30 days from the occurrence of the birth?
- A.
P.D. 651
- B.
Act 3573
- C.
R.A. 3753
- D.
R.A. 3375
- 15.Which of the following professionals can sign the birth certificate?
- A.
Public health nurse
- B.
Rural health midwife
- C.
Municipal health officer
- D.
Any of these health professionals
- 16.Which criterion in priority setting of health problems is used only in community health care?
- A.
Modifiability of the problem
- B.
Nature of the problem presented
- C.
Magnitude of the health problem
- D.
Preventive potential of the health problem
- 17.
- A.
This is a project spearheaded by local government units.
- B.
It is a basis for increasing funding from local government units.
- C.
It encourages health centers to focus on disease prevention and control.
- D.
Its main strategy is certification of health centers able to comply with standards.
- 18.Which of the following women should be considered as special targets for family planning?
- A.
Those who have two children or more
- B.
Those with medical conditions such as anemia
- C.
Those younger than 20 years and older than 35 years
- D.
Those who just had a delivery within the past 15 months
- 19.
- A.
Information dissemination about the need for family planning
- B.
Support of research and development in family planning methods
- C.
Adequate information for couples regarding the different methods
- D.
Encouragement of couples to take family planning as a joint responsibility
- 20.A woman, 6 months pregnant, came to the center for consultation. Which of the following substances is contraindicated?
- A.
Tetanus toxoid
- B.
Retinol 200,000 IU
- C.
Ferrous sulfate 200 mg
- D.
Potassium iodate 200 mg. capsule
- 21.During prenatal consultation, a client asked you if she can have her delivery at home. After history taking and physical examination, you advised her against a home delivery. Which of the following findings disqualifies her for a home delivery?
- A.
Her OB score is G5P3.
- B.
She has some palmar pallor.
- C.
Her blood pressure is 130/80.
- D.
Her baby is in cephalic presentation.
- 22.Inadequate intake by the pregnant woman of which vitamin may cause neural tube defects?
- A.
Niacin
- B.
Riboflavin
- C.
Folic acid
- D.
Thiamine
- 23.You are in a client’s home to attend to a delivery. Which of the following will you do first?
- A.
Set up the sterile area.
- B.
Put on a clean gown or apron.
- C.
Cleanse the client’s vulva with soap and water.
- D.
Note the interval, duration and intensity of labor contractions.
- 24.In preparing a primigravida for breastfeeding, which of the following will you do?
- A.
Tell her that lactation begins within a day after delivery.
- B.
Teach her nipple stretching exercises if her nipples are everted.
- C.
Instruct her to wash her nipples before and after each breastfeeding.
- D.
Explain to her that putting the baby to breast will lessen blood loss after delivery.
- 25.
- A.
To initiate the occurrence of milk letdown
- B.
To stimulate milk production by the mammary acini
- C.
To make sure that the baby is able to get the colostrum
- D.
To allow the woman to practice breastfeeding in the presence of the health worker
- 26.In a mothers’ class, you discuss proper breastfeeding technique. Which is of these is a sign that the baby has “latched on” to the breast properly?
- A.
The baby takes shallow, rapid sucks.
- B.
The mother does not feel nipple pain.
- C.
The baby’s mouth is only partly open.
- D.
Only the mother’s nipple is inside the baby’s mouth.
- 27.You explain to a breastfeeding mother that breast milk is sufficient for all of the baby’s nutrient needs only up to ____.
- A.
3 months
- B.
6 months
- C.
1 year
- D.
2 years
- 28.What is given to a woman within a month after the delivery of a baby?
- A.
Malunggay capsule
- B.
Ferrous sulfate 100 mg. OD
- C.
Retinol 200,000 I.U., 1 capsule
- D.
Potassium iodate 200 mg, 1 capsule
- 29.Which biological used in Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) is stored in the freezer?
- A.
DPT
- B.
Tetanus toxoid
- C.
Measles vaccine
- D.
Hepatitis B vaccine
- 30.Unused BCG should be discarded how many hours after reconstitution?
- A.
2
- B.
4
- C.
6
- D.
At the end of the day
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