CHN RLE Evaluation Exam - Quiz, Trivia & Questions

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1. It is defined as state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

Explanation

Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. This definition emphasizes that good health is not just the absence of illness, but also includes a person's overall well-being in terms of their physical, mental, and social aspects. It highlights the importance of a holistic approach to health, considering not only the physical aspects but also the mental and social aspects of an individual.

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About This Quiz
CHN RLE Evaluation Exam - Quiz, Trivia & Questions - Quiz


Welcome to the CHN RLE Evaluation Exam Quiz! This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge and competency in the field of Community Health Nursing (CHN) and Real-Life... see moreExperiences (RLE). In this quiz, you will encounter a variety of questions that will test your understanding of key concepts, principles, and skills related to CHN and RLE.

You will be asked to demonstrate your knowledge in areas such as community assessment, health promotion, disease prevention, and the role of the CHN in providing comprehensive care to individuals, families, and communities.

Additionally, this quiz will evaluate your ability to apply theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios, make informed decisions, and prioritize nursing interventions based on the needs of the community and its members. see less

2. The first  Prenatal visit in Community Health is scheduled as:

Explanation

The correct answer is "As early in pregnancy as possible before four months or during first trimester." This is because the first prenatal visit is crucial for assessing the health of both the mother and the developing fetus. It allows healthcare providers to identify any potential risk factors or complications early on and provide appropriate care and guidance. Scheduling the visit before four months or during the first trimester ensures that necessary tests and screenings can be conducted in a timely manner to ensure the best possible outcomes for both mother and baby.

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3. The following is an example of Wellness condition

Explanation

A healthy lifestyle is an example of a wellness condition because it encompasses various aspects of well-being, including physical, mental, and emotional health. It involves engaging in regular exercise, eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, managing stress, and avoiding harmful habits like smoking or excessive alcohol consumption. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, individuals can improve their overall well-being and reduce the risk of various diseases and health problems.

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4.  It is defined as a family-nurse contact which allows the health worker to assess the home and family situations in order to provide the necessary nursing care and health related activities

Explanation

A home visit is a family-nurse contact that allows the health worker to assess the home and family situations in order to provide necessary nursing care and health-related activities. This type of contact is often used in public health to provide care and support to individuals and families in their own homes. It is a way for healthcare professionals to understand the unique needs and challenges that individuals and families face in their home environment, and to provide appropriate care and interventions. The other options (health, community, and public health) are not specific to the concept of a home visit.

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5. In choosing a leader in the community during the Organizational phase, Which among these people will you choose?

Explanation

Ricky, who is 30 years old, influential, and willing to work for the desired change, would be the best choice for a leader in the community during the Organizational phase. Age is not the determining factor here, but rather Ricky's influence and willingness to work towards the desired change. Being influential means that Ricky has the ability to inspire and motivate others, which is crucial for a leader. Additionally, his willingness to work for the desired change shows his commitment and dedication to the community. Therefore, Ricky is the most suitable candidate for the leadership role.

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6. The nurse should know that Organizational plan best succeeds when

1. People sees its values
2. People think its antagonistic professionally
3. It is incompatible with their personal beliefs
4. It is compatible with their personal beliefs

Explanation

The correct answer is 1 and 4. This means that the organizational plan best succeeds when people see its values and when it is compatible with their personal beliefs. This suggests that for an organizational plan to be successful, it is important for people to understand and align with the values and goals of the plan, as well as feel that it is in line with their own personal beliefs and values.

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7. All of the ff are true regarding the principles involved in preparing for home visit except:

Explanation

The correct answer is "The plan should be inflexible." This means that the plan for a home visit should not be rigid or unchangeable. Flexibility is important in order to adapt to the specific needs and circumstances of the patient and their family. A home visit must have a purpose, planning should involve the individual and family, and all available information should be used to plan for the visit.

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8. The following is an example of Health deficit

Explanation

Diagnosing diabetes is an example of health deficit because it refers to the identification of a medical condition that negatively impacts an individual's health. Health deficits are conditions or factors that contribute to poor health outcomes or hinder an individual's ability to maintain good health. In this case, the diagnosis of diabetes indicates a health deficit as it signifies the presence of a chronic condition that requires ongoing management and can have significant implications for an individual's overall health and well-being.

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9. The following are example of Health threat

Explanation

The correct answer is "Polluted water supply" because it poses a significant health threat. Consuming polluted water can lead to various waterborne diseases such as diarrhea, cholera, and typhoid. These diseases can cause severe dehydration, organ damage, and even death. Therefore, polluted water supply is a clear example of a health threat that needs to be addressed to ensure the well-being of individuals and communities.

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10.  It is defined as a tool by which the nurse during her visit will enable her to perform a nursing procedure with ease and deftness, to save time and effort, with the end view of rendering effective nursing care to client

Explanation

The given explanation describes the bag technique as a tool that helps a nurse during a home visit to perform nursing procedures efficiently, saving time and effort. The bag technique is specifically designed to enable nurses to provide effective nursing care to clients in a home setting. It involves organizing and carrying necessary supplies and equipment in a systematic manner within a bag, ensuring cleanliness, infection control, and convenience during the visit.

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11. Home made oresol is composed of

Explanation

Home made oresol is composed of water, salt, and sugar. Oresol is a solution used for rehydration and contains electrolytes, which help to restore the body's electrolyte balance. In this case, the electrolytes are provided by the salt, while the water and sugar help to replenish fluids and provide energy. Therefore, the correct answer is "Water, salt, and sugar."

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12. Nurse Budek wrote a letter to PCSO asking them for assistance in their feeding programs for the community’s nutrition and health projects. PCSO then approved the request and gave Budek 50,000 Pesos and a truckload of rice, fruits and vegetables. Which phase of COPAR did Budek utilized?

Explanation

Budek utilized the phase of Intersectoral Collaboration in COPAR. This phase involves engaging and collaborating with different sectors or organizations to address community issues and achieve common goals. In this case, Budek reached out to PCSO for assistance in their feeding programs, and PCSO approved the request and provided resources. This collaboration between Budek (representing the healthcare sector) and PCSO (representing the government sector) demonstrates intersectoral collaboration in addressing community nutrition and health projects.

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13.  It is defined as an essential and indispensable equipment of a public health nurse which she has to carry along during her home visit

Explanation

The correct answer is Public health bag. A public health bag is described as an essential and indispensable equipment for a public health nurse during home visits. This bag is likely to contain necessary medical supplies and equipment that the nurse needs to carry out her duties effectively and provide appropriate care to patients in their homes.

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14. The ff are the vaccine that is said to be the most sensitive to heat and should be placed at the freezer of refrigerator

Explanation

OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) and Measles vaccine are the most sensitive to heat and should be stored in a freezer or refrigerator. This is because these vaccines contain live attenuated viruses that can lose their potency if exposed to high temperatures. On the other hand, DPT (Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus), BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin), Hepa B (Hepatitis B), and Tetanus Toxoid vaccines are more stable and can be stored at higher temperatures without significant loss of potency.

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15. Preparatory phase is the first phase in organizing the community. which of the following is the initial step in the preparatory phase?

Explanation

The initial step in the preparatory phase is area selection. This involves identifying and selecting the specific community or area that will be the focus of the organizing efforts. This step is important as it helps determine the scope and target of the community organizing project. It allows organizers to assess the needs, resources, and dynamics of the chosen area, which will guide the planning and implementation of subsequent steps in the organizing process. Making a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain or the Municipal Mayor may be part of the preparatory phase, but they are not the initial step.

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16. DSSM means

Explanation

DSSM stands for Direct Sputum Smear Microscopy. This technique is used in the diagnosis of tuberculosis and other respiratory infections. It involves examining a sample of sputum (mucus coughed up from the respiratory tract) under a microscope to detect the presence of bacteria or other pathogens. This method is a rapid and cost-effective way to diagnose tuberculosis and is widely used in resource-limited settings.

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17. The most important factor in determining the proper area for community organizing is that this area should

Explanation

The most important factor in determining the proper area for community organizing is that it should have problems and needs assistance. This is because community organizing aims to address and solve the issues and challenges faced by a community. By focusing on an area that has problems and needs assistance, community organizers can effectively identify and prioritize the needs of the community, mobilize resources, and implement projects and initiatives to address those issues. This ensures that the efforts of community organizing are targeted and impactful in making a positive difference in the lives of the community members.

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18. Mang ambo approaches you for counseling. You are an effective counselor if you

Explanation

An effective counselor should help the person seeking counseling to identify their own problems. This is because self-awareness is crucial for personal growth and finding solutions to one's issues. By helping Mang Ambo identify his problems, the counselor empowers him to take ownership of his issues and work towards resolving them. Giving advice or convincing him to follow advice may not be effective if he does not fully understand the underlying problems. Therefore, helping him identify his problems is the most appropriate and effective approach for a counselor.

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19.  All of the ff are the cornerstones or pillars of Primary Healthcare except:

Explanation

The use of obsolete technology is not considered a cornerstone or pillar of Primary Healthcare. The other options listed, such as active community participation, intra and inter-sectoral linkages, and support mechanisms made available, are all essential components of Primary Healthcare. However, the use of obsolete technology is not in line with the principles of Primary Healthcare, which emphasize the use of modern and up-to-date technologies to provide effective and efficient healthcare services.

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20. It is defined as instances of failure in health maintenance

Explanation

The given correct answer is "Health deficit." Health deficit refers to instances where an individual fails to maintain their health effectively. This can include situations where a person is unable to meet their basic health needs, experiences a decline in their overall health, or fails to engage in behaviors that promote and maintain good health. It is important to address health deficits in order to prevent further health complications and improve overall well-being.

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21. It is defined as the blueprint of the care that the nurse designs to systematically minimize or eliminate the identified health and family nursing problems through formulated outcomes of care

Explanation

A family nursing care plan is a blueprint designed by a nurse to address the identified health and family nursing problems. It outlines the specific outcomes of care that the nurse aims to achieve in order to minimize or eliminate these problems. This plan provides a systematic approach to delivering care to the family, ensuring that their needs are met effectively and efficiently.

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22. When you prepare your teaching plan for a group of hypertensive patients, you first formulate your learning objectives. Which of the following steps in the nursing process corresponds to the writing of the learning objectives?

Explanation

The correct answer is Planning. When preparing a teaching plan for hypertensive patients, the nurse first formulates learning objectives. This step is part of the planning phase of the nursing process, where the nurse identifies the goals and objectives of the teaching plan. The planning phase is essential in developing a structured and organized approach to meet the needs of the patients.

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23. Which type of leadership style should the leaders of the community practice?

Explanation

The leaders of the community should practice a democratic leadership style. This style involves involving the community members in decision-making processes, allowing them to have a voice and participate in the decision-making process. It promotes collaboration, open communication, and empowers individuals to contribute their ideas and opinions. This type of leadership style is beneficial for building trust, fostering teamwork, and creating a sense of ownership and responsibility within the community.

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24. Most common side effects of taking Rifampicin

Explanation

Rifampicin is a medication commonly used to treat tuberculosis and other bacterial infections. One of the most common side effects of taking Rifampicin is the development of red-orange secretions. This side effect occurs because Rifampicin can cause the body fluids, such as urine, sweat, and tears, to turn a reddish-orange color. This discoloration is harmless and temporary, but it is important for patients to be aware of this side effect to avoid unnecessary concern or alarm.

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25. The doses for tuberculosis medication is based primarily on

Explanation

The correct answer is "Patients weight". The doses for tuberculosis medication are primarily based on the weight of the patient. This is because the dosage needs to be adjusted according to the individual's body weight in order to ensure that the medication is effective and safe. Different doses may be required for patients with different weights to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.

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26. All of the ff are true regarding the purpose of Home Visit except:

Explanation

Home visits by nurses are conducted for various purposes, including providing nursing care to the sick, postpartum mothers, and newborns. They are also done to assess the living conditions of patients and their families, as well as their health practices, in order to provide appropriate health teaching. Additionally, home visits aim to give health teachings regarding disease prevention and control. However, home visits are not meant for diagnosing certain diseases and providing proper management and medicine. This responsibility typically falls under the purview of healthcare professionals in clinical settings.

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27.  All of the following are examples of Primary Level of Care except:

Explanation

Primary level of care refers to the first point of contact for individuals seeking healthcare services. It focuses on preventive care, health promotion, and early detection of diseases. Rural Health Units, Community Hospitals, and Health Centers are all examples of primary level of care facilities as they provide basic healthcare services to the community. However, Medical Centers typically offer specialized and advanced medical care, making them a secondary or tertiary level of care facility. Therefore, Medical Centers are not examples of primary level of care.

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28.  It entails the establishment of facilities that provide emergency obstetric care for every 125, 000 population and which are located strategically

Explanation

The correct answer is BEMOC. BEMOC stands for Basic Emergency Obstetric Care, which involves the establishment of facilities that provide emergency obstetric care for every 125,000 population. These facilities are strategically located to ensure accessibility and timely care for pregnant women in need of emergency obstetric services. This approach aims to reduce maternal mortality rates by providing essential obstetric care to those who require it, particularly in areas with limited healthcare resources.

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29. The nutrition month is

Explanation

July is the correct answer because it is recognized as Nutrition Month in many countries, including the Philippines and Canada. During this month, various activities and campaigns are organized to promote awareness about the importance of proper nutrition and healthy eating habits. It is a time to educate people about the benefits of a balanced diet and encourage them to make healthier food choices. By dedicating a whole month to nutrition, it allows for a focused effort on improving the overall health and well-being of individuals and communities.

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30. Which vital principles should the nurse must consider before a home visit?

Explanation

Before conducting a home visit, the nurse must consider the principle that the visit should have an objective. This means that the nurse should have a clear purpose or goal for the visit, such as assessing the client's health status, providing education or support, or monitoring the client's progress. Having a defined objective helps ensure that the visit is focused and productive, and that the nurse is able to provide appropriate care and support to the client.

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31. Which of the following dwelling place should the nurse choose when integrating with the people?

Explanation

The nurse should choose a modest dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter located in the center of the community. This option ensures that the nurse is easily accessible to the people and can integrate with them effectively. Being located in the center of the community allows the nurse to be at the heart of the community's activities and easily reach out to the people in need of healthcare services. Additionally, having a dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter promotes trust and encourages community members to seek the nurse's assistance.

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32. Which steps in COPAR trains indigenous and informal leaders?

Explanation

The correct answer is Core Group formation. Core Group formation is a step in COPAR (Community Organizing Participatory Action Research) that involves identifying and training indigenous and informal leaders within the community. These leaders play a crucial role in mobilizing and organizing the community towards collective action and decision-making. By forming a core group of leaders, COPAR aims to empower and strengthen the capacity of these individuals to effectively engage and represent the interests of their respective communities.

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33. PPD means

Explanation

PPD stands for Purified Protein Derivatives. This term is commonly used in the medical field to refer to a group of substances derived from the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. PPD is used in a diagnostic test called the tuberculin skin test, which is used to determine if a person has been exposed to the bacteria that causes tuberculosis. The test involves injecting a small amount of PPD into the skin and observing the reaction. If a person has been exposed to the bacteria, they will typically have a positive reaction to the test. Therefore, the correct answer is Purified Protein Derivatives.

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34. . The following two vaccines are easily damaged by heat but not destroyed by freezing:

Explanation

OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) and measles vaccines are easily damaged by heat but not destroyed by freezing. This means that exposure to high temperatures can affect the efficacy of these vaccines, but they can still remain effective after being frozen. Proper storage and transportation conditions are crucial to maintain the potency of these vaccines and ensure their effectiveness in preventing diseases.

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35. As a PHN, One of your role is to organize the community. Nurse Budek knows that the purposes of community organizing are

1. Move the community to act on their own problems
2. Make people aware of their own problems
3. Enable the nurse to solve the community problems
4. Offer people means of solving their own problems

Explanation

The correct answer is 1,2,4 because as a public health nurse, community organizing involves mobilizing the community to take action on their own problems (1), raising awareness among community members about their own problems (2), and providing them with the means to solve these problems themselves (4). The nurse's role is not to solve the community's problems on their own (3), but rather to empower and support the community in finding their own solutions.

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36. The health status of the people is greatly affected and determined by which of the following?

Explanation

Socioeconomic factors play a significant role in determining the health status of individuals. These factors include income level, education, employment status, and access to healthcare services. People with lower socioeconomic status often face barriers to healthcare, such as limited resources and lack of health insurance, leading to poorer health outcomes. Additionally, socioeconomic factors can influence lifestyle choices and behaviors, such as diet and exercise, which further impact health. Therefore, socioeconomic factors have a direct and indirect impact on the overall health status of individuals.

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37. DOTS means

Explanation

DOTS stands for Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse. This term refers to a strategy used in tuberculosis (TB) treatment, where patients are directly observed by healthcare workers while taking their medication. This approach ensures that patients adhere to their treatment regimen and complete the full course of medication, which is crucial in effectively treating TB and preventing the development of drug-resistant strains. The other options provided, Directed Observational Transient Schedule and Directing Obliged Treatment Scenario, are not recognized terms or strategies in the context of TB treatment.

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38. It is also known as the Local Government Code

Explanation

RA 7160 is also known as the Local Government Code. This law, also known as the Local Government Code of 1991, is a legislation in the Philippines that grants local government units autonomy and decentralization. It provides guidelines and regulations for the organization and operation of local governments, including their powers, duties, and responsibilities. This law aims to empower local government units and promote local development and governance.

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39. The Data that is needed in Data Collection for Nursing Assessment for Family Practice consists::

Explanation

Data collection for a nursing assessment in family practice should include information about the family structure (members, relationships), socioeconomic factors (income, education, occupation), and home environment (safety, sanitation, accessibility). This comprehensive data helps the nurse understand the family's dynamics, resources, and potential health risks, allowing for individualized care planning and interventions.

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40.  It is defined as a conditions that are conducive to disease and accident or may result to maintain wellness or realize health potential

Explanation

The given definition describes a situation or condition that can lead to disease, accidents, or hinder the maintenance of wellness or the realization of health potential. This aligns with the concept of a health threat, as it implies a risk or danger to one's health. The other options, health deficit, wellness, and stress point, do not fully capture the idea of a condition that can lead to negative health outcomes. Therefore, the correct answer is health threat.

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41. It is defined as anticipated periods of unusual demand on the individual or family

Explanation

A stress point refers to anticipated periods of unusual demand on the individual or family. This term is used to describe situations or events that can cause stress and put pressure on individuals or families. It implies that there are certain circumstances or conditions that can lead to increased stress levels and potential negative impacts on health and well-being.

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42. As a newly appointed PHN instructed to organize Barangay Baritan, which of the following is your initial step in organizing the community for initial action?

Explanation

As a newly appointed Public Health Nurse (PHN), studying the Barangay Health statistics and records would be the initial step in organizing the community for initial action. This step would provide the PHN with important information about the health status of the community, such as prevalent diseases, health concerns, and existing healthcare services. By understanding the health needs and issues of the community, the PHN can develop appropriate plans and interventions to address them effectively. Making a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain or the Municipal Mayor may be necessary later in the process, but studying the health statistics and records would be the first step in understanding the community's health needs.

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43. Ideally, How many years should the Nurse stay in the community before he can phase out and be assured of a Self Reliant community?

Explanation

The nurse should ideally stay in the community for 5 years before being assured of a self-reliant community. This duration allows the nurse to establish strong relationships with community members, gain a deep understanding of their needs, and implement sustainable healthcare programs. It also provides enough time for the nurse to train local individuals to take over healthcare responsibilities, ensuring the community's long-term self-sufficiency. A shorter duration may not allow for sufficient capacity building, while a longer duration may indicate a lack of progress or dependency on external support.

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44. Major discussions in community organization are made by

Explanation

In community organization, major discussions are typically made by the entire group. This means that all members of the community organization are involved in the decision-making process and have an opportunity to contribute their ideas and opinions. This approach ensures that all voices are heard and that decisions are made collectively, taking into consideration the diverse perspectives and needs of the community. It promotes inclusivity, collaboration, and a sense of ownership among the members, leading to more effective and sustainable outcomes.

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45. One of the critical steps in COPAR is becoming one with the people and understanding their culture and lifestyle. Which critical step in COPAR will the Nurse try to immerse himself in the community?

Explanation

The nurse will try to immerse himself in the community by integrating with the people and understanding their culture and lifestyle. This step is crucial in COPAR as it allows the nurse to build trust, establish rapport, and gain a deeper understanding of the community's needs and challenges. By integrating with the community, the nurse can effectively collaborate with the people to develop and implement appropriate healthcare interventions.

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46. Appearance and disposition of clients are best observed initially during which of the following situation?

Explanation

During an interview, the healthcare provider has the opportunity to directly interact with the client and observe their appearance and disposition. This includes noting their physical appearance, body language, facial expressions, and overall demeanor. The interview allows for a conversation between the healthcare provider and the client, providing valuable information about the client's health, concerns, and any potential issues that may need further examination or evaluation. Therefore, the interview is the best situation to initially observe the appearance and disposition of clients.

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47. It refers to the perception of the family or evaluation of the family to the problem

Explanation

Salience refers to the degree to which a problem or issue stands out or is noticeable to individuals or groups. In the context of the given question, salience represents the perception or evaluation of the family towards the problem. It suggests that the family recognizes or acknowledges the problem and considers it important or significant. This term is relevant when analyzing the family's response or willingness to address the issue at hand.

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48. Nurse Budek is conducting a health teaching to Agnesia, 50 year old breast cancer survivor needing rehabilitative measures. He knows that health education is effective when


Explanation

Health education is considered effective when it brings about a positive change in a person's behavior and outlook on life. This means that Agnesia, as a breast cancer survivor needing rehabilitative measures, has not only understood the instructions given by Nurse Budek, but has also applied them in her daily life, resulting in a positive transformation in her behavior and overall perspective. This indicates that the health education provided by Nurse Budek has been successful in bringing about the desired outcome.

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49. The people named the community health workers based on the collective decision in accordance with the set criteria. Before they can be trained by the nurse, the nurse must first

Explanation

The nurse must first assess the learning needs of the community health workers before training them. This is important because it helps the nurse understand what knowledge and skills the workers already have, and what areas they need to focus on during the training. By assessing their learning needs, the nurse can tailor the training program to meet the specific needs of the workers, ensuring that they receive the most relevant and effective training possible.

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50. Rose, 50 years old and newly diagnosed diabetic patient must learn how to inject insulin. Which of the following physical attribute is not in anyway related to her ability to administer insulin?

Explanation

Muscle built is not in any way related to Rose's ability to administer insulin. Administering insulin requires skills such as strength, coordination, and dexterity, but muscle built does not directly affect her ability to inject insulin.

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51. Which of the following is the source of available information before planning a home visit?

Explanation

Family health records are the source of available information before planning a home visit. These records contain important information about the patient's medical history, previous illnesses, medications, and any ongoing treatments. By reviewing the family health records, healthcare professionals can gather valuable insights about the patient's health status and make informed decisions regarding their care during the home visit.

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52. Which of the following is the correct sequence in health education?

1. Information
2. Communication
3. Education

Explanation

In health education, the correct sequence starts with providing information, followed by effective communication, and then finally educating individuals. This sequence ensures that individuals receive the necessary information, understand it through effective communication, and then are educated on how to apply that knowledge in their lives.

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53. Which of the following is true about health education?

Explanation

Health education is a slow and continuous process because it involves providing knowledge and skills to individuals over a period of time in order to promote and maintain their health. It is not something that can be achieved through the sole efforts of a nurse, as it requires the active participation and engagement of individuals in their own health. Additionally, health education should be flexible in order to adapt to the changing needs and circumstances of individuals and communities. Therefore, the correct answer is that health education is a slow and continuous process.

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54. An important skill that a primigravida has to acquire is the ability to bathe her newborn baby and clean her breast if she decides to breastfeed her baby, Which of the following learning domain will you classify the above goals?

Explanation

The given goals of bathing the newborn baby and cleaning the breast involve physical actions and motor skills, such as handling the baby and performing the necessary tasks. Therefore, these goals fall under the psychomotor learning domain, which is associated with the development of physical skills and coordination.

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55. All of the ff are the example of Secondary Level of Care except:

Explanation

Training hospitals are not examples of secondary level of care because they primarily focus on providing education and training to medical students and residents, rather than providing direct patient care. Secondary level of care typically refers to facilities that provide specialized medical services and treatments, such as district hospitals and city hospitals. City health services can also fall under secondary level of care as they provide healthcare services to the population of a city. Therefore, the correct answer is Training Hospitals.

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56. It refers to the probability of success in enhancing the wellness state, improving condition

Explanation

The correct answer is "Modifiability of the problem." This refers to the probability of success in enhancing the wellness state and improving the condition. It suggests that the problem can be modified or changed in a way that leads to positive outcomes. The other options, such as salience, preventive potential, and deficit, do not specifically address the probability of success in modifying the problem.

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57. How many doses should DPT be given with interval of four weeks?

Explanation

DPT (Diphtheria, Pertussis, and Tetanus) vaccine is typically administered in a series of multiple doses to ensure effective immunization. The recommended interval between each dose is four weeks. Therefore, the correct answer is 3, as three doses of DPT should be given with an interval of four weeks between each dose. This schedule allows for optimal protection against these diseases and helps to build long-lasting immunity.

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58.  The recommended schedule of  first (1st) post partum care visit in Health center is:

Explanation

The recommended schedule for the first postpartum care visit in a health center is within the 1st week postpartum and again between 3-5 days postpartum. This ensures that the mother and baby receive necessary medical attention and support during the crucial early days after childbirth. The visit within the 1st week allows healthcare providers to assess the mother's physical recovery and emotional well-being, provide guidance on breastfeeding and newborn care, and address any concerns or complications. The visit between 3-5 days postpartum allows for further monitoring of the mother and baby's health, including weight checks for the baby and assessment of breastfeeding progress.

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59. Nurse Budek made a proposal that people should turn their backyard into small farming lots to plant vegetables and fruits. He specified that the objective is to save money in buying vegetables and fruits that tend to have a fluctuating and cyclical price. Which step in Community organizing process did he utilized?

Explanation

Nurse Budek utilized the step of program formation in the community organizing process. By making a proposal for people to turn their backyards into small farming lots, he is suggesting a specific program or initiative to address the need of saving money on fluctuating and cyclical prices of vegetables and fruits. Program formation involves developing and planning specific actions or interventions to address the identified needs of the community.

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60. This is considered the first act of integrating with the people. This gives an in depth participation in community health problems and needs.

Explanation

Residing in the area of assignment is considered the first act of integrating with the people because by living in the community, one is able to immerse themselves in the local culture, understand the community dynamics, and build relationships with the residents. This allows for a more in-depth participation in community health problems and needs, as the person is able to witness firsthand the challenges and issues faced by the community.

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61. Vaccine that is labelled as “ freeze dried”

Explanation

The correct answer is A & C. Measles, OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine), and BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccines can be freeze-dried. Freeze-drying is a process that removes the water content from the vaccine, allowing it to be stored at a lower temperature and increasing its shelf life. By freeze-drying these vaccines, they can be transported and stored more easily, especially in areas with limited access to refrigeration.

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62. For Micronutrient Supplementationof Vitamin A for Infants 6-11 months  the usual dose is:

Explanation

The usual dose for Micronutrient Supplementation of Vitamin A for Infants 6-11 months is 100,000IU.

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63. All of the ff are true regarding Tetanus toxoid except:

Explanation

Tetanus toxoid is not administered intradermally, but rather intramuscularly. The vaccine is typically injected into the deltoid muscle of the upper arm or the anterolateral thigh muscle. Intradermal administration is not recommended for tetanus toxoid vaccination.

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64. The primary diagnostic tool for Tuberculosis Treatment in Community Health Setting

Explanation

DSSM stands for Directly Observed Sputum Smear Microscopy, which is the primary diagnostic tool for Tuberculosis (TB) treatment in a community health setting. This method involves collecting a sputum sample from the patient and examining it under a microscope to detect the presence of TB bacteria. It is a cost-effective and widely available technique that allows for early detection and initiation of TB treatment in the community. CXR (Chest X-Ray) is also used in TB diagnosis, but it is not the primary tool. PPD (Purified Protein Derivative) is used for TB screening, not treatment. Weight is not a diagnostic tool for TB.

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65. What type of immunoglobulin is passed to the baby during breastfeeding?

Explanation

During breastfeeding, the type of immunoglobulin that is passed to the baby is IgA. IgA is the primary immunoglobulin found in breast milk and provides passive immunity to the baby by protecting against infections in the mucous membranes of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. It helps to prevent pathogens from attaching to and infecting the baby's tissues. IgG, IgM, and IgE are also types of immunoglobulins, but they are not primarily passed through breastfeeding. IgB is not a recognized type of immunoglobulin.

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66. What is the immunization that is given before the child reaches one year?

Explanation

The immunization that is given before the child reaches one year is the measles vaccine. Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that can cause serious complications, especially in young children. Vaccinating children against measles before they turn one year old helps protect them from this potentially dangerous disease. The DPT, OPV, BCG, and Tetanus Toxoid vaccines are also important immunizations, but they are typically given at different ages and for different purposes.

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67. Which vaccine is a requirement for school entrants regardless of the presence of BCG scar?

Explanation

BCG is the vaccine that is a requirement for school entrants regardless of the presence of BCG scar. This vaccine is given to protect against tuberculosis, and it is recommended for all children, regardless of whether they have a BCG scar or not. The other options listed, such as DPT, Hepa B, and Anti tetanus, are not specifically required for school entrants and do not depend on the presence of a BCG scar. Therefore, the correct answer is BCG.

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68. Setting up Committee on Education and Training is in what phase of COPAR?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Organizational" because setting up a Committee on Education and Training involves the process of organizing and establishing the committee. This phase focuses on creating the necessary structure, roles, and responsibilities for the committee to function effectively. It includes activities such as selecting members, defining objectives, establishing communication channels, and developing a plan of action.

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69. The usual dose of iron for supplementation for pregnant women is:

Explanation

The correct answer is A & B because the usual dose of iron for supplementation for pregnant women is 60mg/day and 400ug tab/day. This means that pregnant women are typically advised to take both 60mg of iron per day and a 400ug iron tablet per day to meet their iron needs during pregnancy.

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70. Tetanus vaccine is a:

Explanation

The correct answer is bacterial toxin because the tetanus vaccine contains a purified form of the tetanus toxin, which is produced by the bacteria Clostridium tetani. This toxin is inactivated and cannot cause disease, but it stimulates the production of antibodies in the body, providing immunity against tetanus.

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71. The only TB medication that is given intramuscularly

Explanation

Streptomycin is the only TB medication that is administered intramuscularly. This means that it is injected into the muscle, rather than being taken orally or through other routes. Rifampicin, PZA, and Ethambutol are all TB medications, but they are not given intramuscularly. Therefore, the correct answer is Streptomycin.

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72. Which of these factors should be considered in determining the frequency of home visit?

Explanation

The acceptance of the family should be considered in determining the frequency of home visits because if the family is not comfortable or willing to have regular visits, it may hinder the effectiveness of the nursing care provided. Building a good rapport and gaining the trust and acceptance of the family is crucial for successful home visits.

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73. This vaccine content is derived from RNA recombinants

Explanation

The correct answer is Hepatitis B because the question states that the vaccine content is derived from RNA recombinants. Hepatitis B vaccines are indeed derived from recombinant DNA technology, where a specific gene from the Hepatitis B virus is inserted into yeast cells to produce the viral surface protein. This recombinant protein is then purified and used in the vaccine to stimulate an immune response against the Hepatitis B virus.

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74. Micronutrient supplementation is vital for pregnant women. These are necessary to prevent anemia, and Vitamin A deficiency: The usual dose of Vitamin A that is given twice a week starting on the 4th month of pregnancy

Explanation

The correct answer is 10,000IU because the usual dose of Vitamin A supplementation for pregnant women is 10,000IU. This dose is given twice a week starting from the 4th month of pregnancy to prevent Vitamin A deficiency.

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75. Vaccine that is labelled as “live attenuated”

Explanation

Measles vaccine is labeled as "live attenuated" because it contains a weakened form of the measles virus. Live attenuated vaccines are made by weakening the disease-causing virus or bacteria so that it can still stimulate an immune response in the body without causing the disease itself. In the case of the measles vaccine, the weakened virus is able to replicate in the body, triggering an immune response and providing immunity against future measles infections.

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76. The Actual exercise of people power occurs during when?

Explanation

The correct answer is Mobilization. Mobilization refers to the process of organizing and rallying people together for a common cause or goal. It involves actively engaging and motivating individuals to participate in collective action, such as protests, demonstrations, or strikes. During mobilization, people come together to voice their concerns, demand change, and exert pressure on those in power. It is a crucial step in the exercise of people power as it brings individuals together and amplifies their collective voice to bring about social or political change.

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77. Which of the following factors least influence the learning readiness of an adult learner?


Explanation

The individual's stage of development least influences the learning readiness of an adult learner. This is because the stage of development primarily refers to physical and cognitive changes that occur during childhood and adolescence. As an adult learner, these developmental factors have already taken place, and their impact on learning readiness is minimal compared to other factors such as concentration, psychosocial adaptation, and internal motivation.

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78.  In Reconstituting the BCG vaccine the following are said to be true except:

Explanation

The correct answer is "Using 5ml diluents inject it into the vial of BCG." This statement is not true because in reconstituting the BCG vaccine, you should inject the 2ml saline into the ampule or vial of BCG, not the diluents. The diluents should be used to reconstitute the vaccine by injecting it into the vial of BCG.

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79. Most common side effects of taking Isoniazid

Explanation

The correct answer is "Increase uric acid." This is because Isoniazid, a medication used to treat tuberculosis, can cause an increase in uric acid levels in the body. Elevated levels of uric acid can lead to conditions like gout, kidney stones, and kidney disease. The other options listed, peripheral neuritis, orange secretions, and blurring of vision, are not common side effects of taking Isoniazid.

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80. Which of the following is the most important condition for diabetic patients to learn how to control their diet?

Explanation

Motivation to be symptom free is the most important condition for diabetic patients to learn how to control their diet. This is because without the motivation to be symptom free, patients may not be committed to making the necessary dietary changes and sticking to them. Motivation plays a crucial role in driving patients to adhere to their diet plan and make the necessary lifestyle modifications to manage their diabetes effectively. The use of pamphlets and materials, the patient's ability to understand instructions, and the language used by the nurse are all important factors, but without motivation, these factors may not have a significant impact on the patient's ability to control their diet.

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The first  Prenatal visit in Community Health is scheduled as:
The following is an example of Wellness condition
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The nurse should know that Organizational plan best succeeds when1....
All of the ff are true regarding the principles involved in preparing...
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The following are example of Health threat
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Home made oresol is composed of
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The ff are the vaccine that is said to be the most sensitive to heat...
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DSSM means
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Which type of leadership style should the leaders of the community...
Most common side effects of taking Rifampicin
The doses for tuberculosis medication is based primarily on
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 It entails the establishment of facilities that provide...
The nutrition month is
Which vital principles should the nurse must consider before a home...
Which of the following dwelling place should the nurse choose when...
Which steps in COPAR trains indigenous and informal leaders?
PPD means
. The following two vaccines are easily damaged by heat but not...
As a PHN, One of your role is to organize the community. Nurse Budek...
The health status of the people is greatly affected and determined by...
DOTS means
It is also known as the Local Government Code
The Data that is needed in Data Collection for Nursing Assessment for...
 It is defined as a conditions that are conducive to disease and...
It is defined as anticipated periods of unusual demand on the...
As a newly appointed PHN instructed to organize Barangay Baritan,...
Ideally, How many years should the Nurse stay in the community before...
Major discussions in community organization are made by
One of the critical steps in COPAR is becoming one with the people and...
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Nurse Budek is conducting a health teaching to Agnesia, 50 year old...
The people named the community health workers based on the collective...
Rose, 50 years old and newly diagnosed diabetic patient must learn how...
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Which of the following is the correct sequence in health education?1....
Which of the following is true about health education?
An important skill that a primigravida has to acquire is the ability...
All of the ff are the example of Secondary Level of Care except:
It refers to the probability of success in enhancing the wellness...
How many doses should DPT be given with interval of four weeks?
 The recommended schedule of  first (1st) post partum care...
Nurse Budek made a proposal that people should turn their backyard...
This is considered the first act of integrating with the people. This...
Vaccine that is labelled as “ freeze dried”
For Micronutrient Supplementationof Vitamin A for Infants 6-11...
All of the ff are true regarding Tetanus toxoid except:
The primary diagnostic tool for Tuberculosis Treatment in Community...
What type of immunoglobulin is passed to the baby during...
What is the immunization that is given before the child reaches one...
Which vaccine is a requirement for school entrants regardless of the...
Setting up Committee on Education and Training is in what phase of...
The usual dose of iron for supplementation for pregnant women is:
Tetanus vaccine is a:
The only TB medication that is given intramuscularly
Which of these factors should be considered in determining the...
This vaccine content is derived from RNA recombinants
Micronutrient supplementation is vital for pregnant women. These are...
Vaccine that is labelled as “live attenuated”
The Actual exercise of people power occurs during when?
Which of the following factors least influence the learning readiness...
 In Reconstituting the BCG vaccine the following are said to...
Most common side effects of taking Isoniazid
Which of the following is the most important condition for diabetic...
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