Pharmacology Renal/Urinary

This "loop" diuretic inhibits Na reabsoprtion and excretes Chloride, Potassium, and water. Advice clients that due to adverse effect of hypokalemia, Potassium supplement must be given Give the generic name space once then give the tradename. :) xxxx xxxxx

Used for pharmacotherapy of renal failure, this drug is recombinant human erythropoietin.

This Antidiuretic Hormone is used for Tx of Diabetes Insipidus, which causes PU/PD Generic name then space once then give tradename

Two possible answers. List one Calcium Channel Blocker used to Tx non-responding hypertension.

Name the Osmotic Diuretic that reduces intracranial pressure.

What Anticholinergic is used for the Tx of urge-incontinence by causing muscle relaxation. List the generic name.

What is the tradename for the answer to the previous question? (Don't forget the dash!)

List the two Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) used for Tx of non-responding hypertension. List one, then space once and list other. Order doesn't matter. Use generic names for both.

Triamterene (Diazide) is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is a weaker diuretic but converse Potassium. List the other potassium-sparing diuretic. Generic name first, one space, then trade name. :)

Acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It helps produce bicarbonate therefore excreting Na, K, and water. It reduces intraocular pressure/treast glaucoma. List its tradename.

Daranide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It helps produce bicarbonate therefore excreting Na, K, and water. It reduces intraocular pressure/treats glaucoma. List its GENERIC name. :)

Two possible answers. Chlorothiazide and Hydrocholorthiazide are both Thiazide Diuretics that ihhibit the reabsorption of Sodium, Chloride, and water. List one of their tradenames (either will count as a correct answer).

This cholinergic promotes voiding of urine by affecting bladder muscles. List generic name, space once, and give tradename.

These urine alkalizers are used for management of ammonium acid urate, calcium oxalate, and cystine urolithiasis.

• A.

  Hydralazine and Dopamine

• B.

  Propantheline, Bethanechol, and DES

• C.

  Potassium citrate, sodium bicarbonate, and Tiopronin tablets.

• D.

  Methionine and Ammonium Chloride

Methionine and Ammonium Chloride produce acidic urine and dissolve what type of urolith? (one word answer) These are no longer routinely prescribed becaue diets containing these are now available.

This Xanthine oxidase inhibitor decreases the production of uric acid therefore aids in dissolving ammonium acid urate uroliths. (one words)

List the two vasodilators used for the Tx of non-responding hypertension. space between them, order doesn't matter.

Spell out what DES stands for (It's used in Pharmacotherapy of Urinary Incontinence.

The absence or lack of normal tone or strength. (one word)

Abnormally high concentrations of urea, creatinine, and other nitrogenous end products of protein and amino acid metabolism in the blood.

A glycoprotein hormone secreted mainly by the kidneys; it acts on stem cells of the bone marrow to stimulate red blood cell production.