Nurse Urinary Elimination Quiz

Reviewed by Allison Martin
Allison Martin, BSN |
School Nurse
Review Board Member
Allison Martin holds a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from Drexel University's College of Nursing and Health Professions, specializing in neuroscience and cardiac care. She is dedicated to providing high-quality care and support to the school community as a School Nurse at St. Bernard's School, drawing on over 20 years of invaluable nursing experience.
, BSN
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  • 1/75 Questions

    True or False:Urinary incontinence is untreatable.

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About This Quiz

This informative nursing quiz on urinary elimination gauges your knowledge about the topic and prepares you well for the upcoming nursing exam. This quiz contains a wide pool of questions ranging from easy, medium, to hard-level questions that would enhance your knowledge about the topic. Play this quiz to know more. If you like the quiz, do share it with See moreyour friends and family. All the best! Once you take this quiz, you will be able to tackle every question on this topic.

Nurse Urinary Elimination Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Pain during urination

    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 3. 

    Surgery is the first line of therapy for urinary incontience

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Noninvasive, low-risk vehavioural interventions are the first line of therapy. (p. 1507)

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  • 4. 

    Awakening at night to urinate

    Correct Answer
    nocturia
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 5. 

    When a patient leaks a bit of urine while laughing, it is called what kind of incontience?

    Correct Answer
    stress
    stress incontinence
    Explanation
    p. 1505

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  • 6. 

    The first voided urine of the day is usually ____ concentrated than other urine excreted during the day.

    • More

    • Less

    • Equally

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. More
    Explanation
    p. 1488

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  • 7. 

    The basic structural and functional unit of the kidney is

    • Mitochondria

    • Neuron

    • Nephron

    • Ribosome

    Correct Answer
    A. Nephron
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Nephron. The nephron is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is responsible for filtering waste materials from the blood and producing urine. Each kidney contains millions of nephrons, which consist of a glomerulus, tubules, and collecting ducts. The glomerulus filters blood, while the tubules reabsorb important substances and excrete waste products. The nephron plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's fluid balance and regulating blood pressure.

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  • 8. 

    A nurse can test urine for the presence of glucose, blood, protein, bilirubin, and bacteria.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    p. 1497

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  • 9. 

    What type of incontience is it when a patient has a broken leg which prevents them from getting to the bathroom.

    Correct Answer
    functional
    functional incontinence
    Explanation
    p. 1507

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  • 10. 

    Caffeine-containing beverages, such as soda, coffee, and tea, have a ____ effect

    Correct Answer
    diuretic
    diuretics
    Explanation
    p. 1489

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  • 11. 

    Phenazopyridine (Pyridium), a urinary tract analgesic, often used to treat UTIs, can cause urine to turn what colour?

    Correct Answer
    orange
    orange-red
    Explanation
    p. 1490

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  • 12. 

    An involuntary loss of urine related to an incrase in intra-abdominal pressure is called ______ incontinence.

    Correct Answer
    stress incontinence
    stress
    Explanation
    p. 1505

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  • 13. 

    Is it normal for mucus to appear in the urine of a patient with an ileal conduit?

    Correct Answer
    yes
    Explanation
    p. 1517

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  • 14. 

    _____ is a measure of the density of urine compared with the density of water.

    Correct Answer
    specific gravity
    Explanation
    p. 1498

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  • 15. 

    Urine that appears cloudy or urine that has pus in it is called

    Correct Answer
    pyuria
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 16. 

    Patients can be taught to insert and remove intermittent catheterse themselves

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    p. 1509

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  • 17. 

    This type of catheter is used for long-term use and is surgically inserted through a small incision above the pubic area; it is often used due to urethra injury or blockage occurs.

    Correct Answer
    suprapubic
    suprapubic catheter
    Explanation
    p. 1509

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  • 18. 

    Those who urinate frequently/infrequently usually have more/less urinary tract infections and kidney disorders.

    Correct Answer
    frequently less
    frequently, less
    infrequently, more
    infrequently more
    Explanation
    p. 1488

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  • 19. 

    Can the bladder be palpated when empty? Percussed?

    Correct Answer
    no no
    no. no.
    no, no
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 20. 

    Diuretics are commonly used in the treatment of:

    • Low blood pressure

    • High blood pressure

    • Low blood sugar

    • High blood sugar

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. High blood pressure
    Explanation
    p. 1490

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  • 21. 

    Anuria is a 24-hour urine output that is less than ____ mL

    Correct Answer
    50
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 22. 

    A clean-catch specimen of urine is collected during _____

    Correct Answer
    midstream
    Explanation
    (p. 1492)

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  • 23. 

    Blood in the urine, also known as _____, or pink or red coloured urine may be due to taking what drug?

    Correct Answer
    hematuria, anticoagulants
    hematuria anticoagulants
    Explanation
    p. 1490

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  • 24. 

    Diuresis is also known as

    • Glycosuria

    • Pyuria

    • Anuria

    • Oliguria

    • Polyuria

    Correct Answer
    A. Polyuria
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 25. 

    The involuntary losso fo urine that occurs soon after feeling an urgent need to void is called:

    • Mixed incontience

    • Stress incontinence

    • Over-flow incontience

    • Urge incontinence

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Urge incontinence
    Explanation
    Urge incontinence refers to the involuntary loss of urine that occurs immediately after feeling a strong and sudden urge to urinate. This condition is often caused by an overactive bladder, where the bladder muscles contract too frequently or at inappropriate times, leading to the urgent need to void. The individual may not be able to reach the toilet in time, resulting in the involuntary loss of urine. This is different from stress incontinence, which is the leakage of urine during physical activities or exertion, and overflow incontinence, which is the inability to completely empty the bladder, leading to constant dribbling of urine. Mixed incontinence refers to a combination of both stress and urge incontinence.

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  • 26. 

    Drugs known to be ______ are capable of causing kidney damage

    Correct Answer
    nephrotoxic
    Explanation
    p. 1490

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  • 27. 

    Pee is also known as

    • Micturation

    • Urination

    • Voiding

    • All of the above

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    p. 1488

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  • 28. 

    Experiencing overflow incontiennce and functional incontinence is considere to be what kind of incontience,

    Correct Answer
    mixed
    mixed incontinence
    Explanation
    p. 1507

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  • 29. 

    Catheter lumens are graded on a:

    • Credes (C) scale

    • French (F) scale

    • Kegel (K) scale

    • All of the above

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. French (F) scale
    Explanation
    The correct answer is French (F) scale. The French scale is used to measure the diameter of catheter lumens. It is a system of measurement commonly used in medical settings to ensure the appropriate size of catheters for different procedures. The Credes scale and Kegel scale are not related to the measurement of catheter lumens, therefore they are not correct answers in this context.

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  • 30. 

    What type of medication can lighten the color of urine to pale yellow?

    Correct Answer
    diuretics
    Explanation
    Diuretics are medications that increase urine production and promote the excretion of water and electrolytes from the body. This increased urine output can dilute the urine, resulting in a lighter color, often pale yellow. Therefore, diuretics can lighten the color of urine to pale yellow.

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  • 31. 

    What is it called when urine is produced normally but is not excreted completely from the bladder?

    Correct Answer
    urinary retention
    Explanation
    p. 1488

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  • 32. 

    A 24-hour output of less than _____ mL is called oliguria

    Correct Answer
    400
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 33. 

    Weakening of which muscles is a common cause of urinary incontinence.

    Correct Answer
    pelvic floor
    pelvic
    pelvic floor muscles
    Explanation
    The weakening of pelvic floor muscles is a common cause of urinary incontinence. The pelvic floor muscles play a crucial role in supporting the bladder and controlling urine flow. When these muscles become weak, they are unable to properly support the bladder and control the release of urine, leading to urinary incontinence. Therefore, strengthening the pelvic floor muscles through exercises and treatments can help alleviate urinary incontinence symptoms.

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  • 34. 

    How many nephrons are in each kidney?

    • 1,000

    • 100,000

    • 1 million

    • 1 billion

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. 1 million
    Explanation
    p. 1485

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  • 35. 

    Some causes of decreased muscles tone does not include which of the following:

    • Muscle atrophy

    • Exercise

    • Trauma

    • Foley catheter

    • Immobility

    Correct Answer
    A. Exercise
    Explanation
    p. 1489

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  • 36. 

    Which of the following does not affect urination in older adults?

    • Medications

    • Decreased bladder contractility

    • Extent of ability in the kidneys

    • Motility problems

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. None of the above
    Explanation
    p. 1489

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  • 37. 

    With micturation, the pressure within the bladder is _____ to the the pressure with the bladder is filling.

    • Less than

    • Greater than

    • Equal to

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Greater than
    Explanation
    p. 1488

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  • 38. 

    What is the most common organismal cause of urinary tract infections?

    • Staphylococcus aureus

    • Being sexually active

    • Diabetes mellitus

    • Escherichia coli

    • A and C

    Correct Answer
    A. Escherichia coli
    Explanation
    p. 1504

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  • 39. 

    ____ is the intentional or involuntary urination into bed or clothes that occurs after an urge when contience should be prese t,

    Correct Answer
    enuresis
    Explanation
    p. 1489

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  • 40. 

    What type of incontinence appears suddenly and lasts for 6 months or less.

    Correct Answer
    transient incontinence
    transient
    Explanation
    p. 1505

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  • 41. 

    Give the two names of the catheter used to drain the bladder for short periods of time (5 to 10 minutes)

    Correct Answer
    intermittent catheter, straight catheter
    straight, intermittent
    straight catheter, intermittent catheter
    intermittent, straight
    intermittent straight
    Explanation
    p. 1509

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  • 42. 

    Some antidepressants and B-complex vitamins can turn the urine ______

    Correct Answer
    green
    Explanation
    p. 1490

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  • 43. 

    An antiparkinson drug and injectable iron compounds can turn urine into which two colours?

    Correct Answer
    brown and black
    black and brown
    brown black
    black brown
    brown, black
    Explanation
    p. 1490

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  • 44. 

    The presence of sugar in the urine is known as

    Correct Answer
    glycosuria
    Explanation
    Glycosuria refers to the presence of sugar in the urine. This condition occurs when the blood sugar levels are higher than normal, causing the kidneys to excrete excess glucose into the urine. It can be a sign of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, where the body is unable to effectively regulate blood sugar levels. Glycosuria can also occur due to other factors such as kidney damage, hormonal disorders, or certain medications. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and proper management of diabetes are important to prevent complications associated with glycosuria.

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  • 45. 

    Difficulty during urination is known as____; while scanty or diminshed amount urine is known as _____

    • Dysuria; Anuria

    • Anuria; Oliguria

    • Dysuria; Oliguria

    • Oliguria; Pyuria

    • Pyuria; Dysuria

    Correct Answer
    A. Dysuria; Oliguria
    Explanation
    p. 1491

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  • 46. 

    When assessing a patient's urine, check all of the following, but do not note:

    • Colour of urine

    • Odour of urine

    • Sugar in urine

    • Clarity of urine

    • Sediment in urine

    Correct Answer
    A. Sugar in urine
    Explanation
    p. 1492

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  • 47. 

    Obtaining a specimen for routine uralysis requires ____ technique

    • Medical aseptic technique

    • Sterile technique

    • Surgical technique

    Correct Answer
    A. Medical aseptic technique
    Explanation
    A routine uralysis does not require a sterile urine specimen (p. 1492)

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  • 48. 

    Overflow incontience is:

    • Continuous and unpredicaable loss of urine, resulting from surger, physical malformation, or trauma.

    • The involuntary loss of urine that occurs soon after feeling an urgency to void

    • Urine loss caused by the inability to reach the toilet

    • Experiencing emptying of the bladder without the sensation of the need to void

    • The involunary loss of urine associated with overdistension of the bladder

    Correct Answer
    A. The involunary loss of urine associated with overdistension of the bladder
    Explanation
    p. 1507

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  • 49. 

    Which of the following is synonymous with a 24-hour output of less than 50 mL of urine?

    • Renal failure

    • Kidney shutdown

    • Anuria

    • All of the above

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The term "a 24-hour output of less than 50 mL of urine" refers to a medical condition called anuria, which is the inability to produce urine. Renal failure and kidney shutdown are both conditions that can lead to anuria. Therefore, all of the options provided (renal failure, kidney shutdown, and anuria) are synonymous with a 24-hour output of less than 50 mL of urine.

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Allison Martin |BSN |
School Nurse
Allison Martin holds a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from Drexel University's College of Nursing and Health Professions, specializing in neuroscience and cardiac care. She is dedicated to providing high-quality care and support to the school community as a School Nurse at St. Bernard's School, drawing on over 20 years of invaluable nursing experience.

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  • Current Version
  • Jul 16, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
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    Expert Reviewed by
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    Quiz Created by
    Lailaa
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