Bio 2 - Chapter 5 Test

50 Questions | By MrMackRH | Last updated: Mar 21, 2022 | Total Attempts: 126

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1.

Which stage of the cell cycle is illustrated here?
- A.
  
  Prophase
- B.
  
  Cytokinesis
- C.
  
  Telophase
- D.
  
  Anaphase
2.

Which of the following is a characteristic of telophase?
- A.
  
  Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
  
  Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
  
  Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
  
  DNA is replicated.
3.

The term "mitosis" means ___.
- A.
  
  Division of the cell.
- B.
  
  Division of the nucleus.
- C.
  
  Division of the cytoplasm.
- D.
  
  Replicate the DNA.
4.

Cell division is very similar in animal and plant cells . However, ___.
- A.
  
  Plant cells form a cell plate instead of a cleavage furrow.
- B.
  
  Animal cells form a cell plate instead of a cleavage furrow.
- C.
  
  Plant cells form a cleavage furrow instead of a cell plate.
- D.
  
  Plant cells don't have mitochondria.
5.

Which of the following is a characteristic of anaphase?
- A.
  
  Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
  
  Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
  
  Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
  
  The cytoplasm splits.
6.

Which of the following is a characteristic of metaphase?
- A.
  
  Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
  
  Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
  
  Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
  
  The cytoplasm splits.
7.

Which of the following is a characteristic of prophase?
- A.
  
  Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
  
  Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
  
  Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
  
  The cytoplasm splits.
8.

Which of the following is a characteristic of G1 phase?
- A.
  
  Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
  
  Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
  
  Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
  
  DNA is replicated.
9.

Which of the following is a characteristic of cytokinesis?
- A.
  
  Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
  
  Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
  
  Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
  
  The cytoplasm splits.
10.

Which of the following is a characteristic of G2 phase?
- A.
  
  Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
  
  Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
  
  Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
  
  DNA is replicated.
11.

Some cells live their entire lives without going through mitosis. These cells are said to be in ___.
- A.
  
  G zero
- B.
  
  Purgatory
- C.
  
  Flux
- D.
  
  Stem
12.

Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?
- A.
  
  Prophase
- B.
  
  Metaphase
- C.
  
  Telophase
- D.
  
  Anaphase
13.

Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?
- A.
  
  Prophase
- B.
  
  Metaphase
- C.
  
  Telophase
- D.
  
  Anaphase
14.

Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?
- A.
  
  Prophase
- B.
  
  Metaphase
- C.
  
  Telophase
- D.
  
  Anaphase
15.

Which of the following is a characteristic of S phase?
- A.
  
  Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
  
  Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
  
  Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
  
  DNA is replicated.
16.

Which stage of mitosis is illustrated here?
- A.
  
  Prophase
- B.
  
  Metaphase
- C.
  
  Telophase
- D.
  
  Anaphase
17.

All of the following are stages of Interphase except ___.
- A.
  
  G1
- B.
  
  S
- C.
  
  G2
- D.
  
  M
18.

Which of the following is not part of M phase?
- A.
  
  Prophase
- B.
  
  Anaphase
- C.
  
  Cytokinesis
- D.
  
  Synthesis
19.

The term used to describe the imaginary plane along which chromosomes line up during metaphase is called the ___.
- A.
  
  Metaphase plate
- B.
  
  Cell plate
- C.
  
  Cleavage furrow
- D.
  
  Envelope
20.

During telophase the cell membrane begins to "pinch" inward, forming a ___.
- A.
  
  Cleavage furrow
- B.
  
  Cell plate
- C.
  
  Metaphase plate
- D.
  
  New cell
21.

If a cell cannot move enough material through its membrane to survive, then the ratio of its surface area to volume is ___.
- A.
  
  Too large
- B.
  
  Just the right size
- C.
  
  Too small
- D.
  
  Growing too quickly
22.

Before a cell can proceed to mitosis from the gap 2 stage of the cell cycle, it must ___.
- A.
  
  Pass a critical checkpoint
- B.
  
  Undergo cytokinesis
- C.
  
  Complete a full cell cycle
- D.
  
  Double in size
23.

During interphase a cell grows, duplicates organelles, and ___.
- A.
  
  Produces a new cell
- B.
  
  Copies DNA
- C.
  
  Divides the nucleus
- D.
  
  Divides the cytoplasm
24.

Why do the cells lining the stomach divide more quickly than those in the liver?
- A.
  
  They are much smaller cells.
- B.
  
  They have fewer chromosomes.
- C.
  
  They need much more surface area.
- D.
  
  They undergo more wear and tear.
25.

Proteins from outside a cell that stimulate it to divide are called ___.
- A.
  
  Oncogenes
- B.
  
  Growth factors
- C.
  
  Cyclins
- D.
  
  Stem cells

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