Bio 2 - Chapter 5 Test
- 1.
![Which stage of the cell cycle is illustrated here? - ProProfs]( "Which stage of the cell cycle is illustrated here?")
Which stage of the cell cycle is illustrated here?- A.
Prophase
- B.
Cytokinesis
- C.
Telophase
- D.
Anaphase
- 2.Which of the following is a characteristic of telophase?
- A.
Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
DNA is replicated.
- 3.The term "mitosis" means ___.
- A.
Division of the cell.
- B.
Division of the nucleus.
- C.
Division of the cytoplasm.
- D.
Replicate the DNA.
- 4.Cell division is very similar in animal and plant cells . However, ___.
- A.
Plant cells form a cell plate instead of a cleavage furrow.
- B.
Animal cells form a cell plate instead of a cleavage furrow.
- C.
Plant cells form a cleavage furrow instead of a cell plate.
- D.
Plant cells don't have mitochondria.
- 5.Which of the following is a characteristic of anaphase?
- A.
Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
The cytoplasm splits.
- 6.Which of the following is a characteristic of metaphase?
- A.
Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
The cytoplasm splits.
- 7.Which of the following is a characteristic of prophase?
- A.
Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
The cytoplasm splits.
- 8.Which of the following is a characteristic of G1 phase?
- A.
Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
DNA is replicated.
- 9.Which of the following is a characteristic of cytokinesis?
- A.
Nuclear membrane breaks down.
- B.
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
- C.
Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- D.
The cytoplasm splits.
- 10.Which of the following is a characteristic of G2 phase?
- A.
Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
DNA is replicated.
- 11.Some cells live their entire lives without going through mitosis. These cells are said to be in ___.
- A.
G zero
- B.
Purgatory
- C.
Flux
- D.
Stem
- 12.
![Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right? - ProProfs]( "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?")
Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?- A.
Prophase
- B.
Metaphase
- C.
Telophase
- D.
Anaphase
- 13.
![Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right? - ProProfs]( "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?")
Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?- A.
Prophase
- B.
Metaphase
- C.
Telophase
- D.
Anaphase
- 14.
![Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right? - ProProfs]( "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?")
Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?- A.
Prophase
- B.
Metaphase
- C.
Telophase
- D.
Anaphase
- 15.Which of the following is a characteristic of S phase?
- A.
Cell growth and normal function.
- B.
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis.
- C.
Nuclear membrane reforms.
- D.
DNA is replicated.
- 16.
![Which stage of mitosis is illustrated here? - ProProfs]( "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated here?")
Which stage of mitosis is illustrated here?- A.
Prophase
- B.
Metaphase
- C.
Telophase
- D.
Anaphase
- 17.All of the following are stages of Interphase except ___.
- A.
G1
- B.
S
- C.
G2
- D.
M
- 18.Which of the following is not part of M phase?
- A.
Prophase
- B.
Anaphase
- C.
Cytokinesis
- D.
Synthesis
- 19.The term used to describe the imaginary plane along which chromosomes line up during metaphase is called the ___.
- A.
Metaphase plate
- B.
Cell plate
- C.
Cleavage furrow
- D.
Envelope
- 20.During telophase the cell membrane begins to "pinch" inward, forming a ___.
- A.
Cleavage furrow
- B.
Cell plate
- C.
Metaphase plate
- D.
New cell
- 21.If a cell cannot move enough material through its membrane to survive, then the ratio of its surface area to volume is ___.
- A.
Too large
- B.
Just the right size
- C.
Too small
- D.
Growing too quickly
- 22.Before a cell can proceed to mitosis from the gap 2 stage of the cell cycle, it must ___.
- A.
Pass a critical checkpoint
- B.
Undergo cytokinesis
- C.
Complete a full cell cycle
- D.
Double in size
- 23.During interphase a cell grows, duplicates organelles, and ___.
- A.
Produces a new cell
- B.
Copies DNA
- C.
Divides the nucleus
- D.
Divides the cytoplasm
- 24.Why do the cells lining the stomach divide more quickly than those in the liver?
- A.
They are much smaller cells.
- B.
They have fewer chromosomes.
- C.
They need much more surface area.
- D.
They undergo more wear and tear.
- 25.Proteins from outside a cell that stimulate it to divide are called ___.
- A.
Oncogenes
- B.
Growth factors
- C.
Cyclins
- D.
Stem cells
.jpg "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?")
.jpg "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?")
.jpg "Which stage of mitosis is illustrated on the right?")
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