Pyruvate
NADH
Citric acid
Carbon dioxide
Folded inner membrane
Mitochondrial matrix
Stroma
Thylakoid membrane
Folded inner membrane
Mitochondrial matrix
Stroma
Thylakoid membrane
Krebs cycle
The Calvin cycle
Glycolysis
Oxidative phosphorylation
Golgi apparatus
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
Lysosome
Electrons
ATP
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
ATP synthase
Dehydrogenase
NADPH
Glycolase
Carbon dioxide
NADH and FADH2
The Calvin Cycle
Oxygen
Water and carbon dioxide.
ATP and carbon dioxide.
ATP and oxygen.
ADP and water.
Photosynthesis.
Aerobic respiration.
Electron transport.
Glycolysis.
Breaking down pyruvate molecules to form molecules of NADH and oxygen
Forming citric acid to make NADH, water, and carbon dioxide
Producing molecules that carry high-energy electrons to the electron transport chain
Bonding coenzyme A to pyruvate
Across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Through the ATP synthase enzyme in the mitochondrial matrix.
Along a concentration gradient in the thylakoid.
Along the thylakoid membrane.
Anaerobic respiration
Cellular respiration
Glycolysis
Photosynthesis
Cytoplasm
Mitochondrial matrix
Mitochondrial inner membrane
Chloroplast
Two three-carbon molecules, ATP, and NAD+
Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
NAD+, oxygen, and two ATP molecules
Pyruvate, NADH, and ATP
Stroma
Chlorophyll
Granum
Thylakoid membranes
Stroma
Chlorophyll
Granum
Thylakoid membranes
Stroma
Chlorophyll
Granum
Thylakoid membranes
Make ATP and NADPH for use in the Calvin cycle
To make oxygen
To split water
To make glucose
Carbon dioxide and water
Glucose and oxygen
Water and glucose
Carbon dioxide and oxygen
Plants use oxygen to make simple sugars.
Chlorophyll builds sugars in the thylakoid membrane.
Light breaks down water molecules and releases carbon dioxide.
Chloroplasts absorb sunlight and store chemical energy.
Chloroplasts
Thylakoids
Chlorophyll
Grana
A chain of photosynthetic proteins located in the stroma
A collection of enzymes used to make ADP
A series of proteins located in the thylakoid membrane
A group of enzymes that carries energy to the Calvin cycle
Sugars are made.
Energy is captured.
Chlorophyll is pumped.
Carbon dioxide is formed.
Anaerobic respiration (a.k.a. Fermentation)
Cellular respiration
Glycolysis
Photosynthesis
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