Notes Review - AP Unit 1 - Intro And Organ Systems

25 Questions | By Mooneyja | Last updated: Mar 21, 2022 | Total Attempts: 104

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Notes Review - AP Unit 1 - Intro And Organ Systems - Quiz

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1.

State the 2 tenets of the concept of complementarity of structure and function. (List the two sentences in your notes.)
2.

Which choice is the best example of physiology?
- A.
  
  The heart has 4 chambers.
- B.
  
  Goblet cells secrete mucus.
- C.
  
  Many people do not have a palmaris longus muscle.
- D.
  
  The brain is divided into two hemispheres.
3.

Janis is studying the gluteus maximus muscle, learning where it is located and which bones it is attached to. Janis is studying
- A.
  
  Gross anatomy
- B.
  
  Microscopic anatomy
4.

Which choices are part of the integumentary system? Check ALL that apply.
- A.
  
  Skin
- B.
  
  Hair
- C.
  
  Nasal membranes
- D.
  
  Nails
5.

Which choices is NOT a function of the integumentary system?
- A.
  
  Waterproofing
- B.
  
  Synthesize vitamin D
- C.
  
  Protection
- D.
  
  Acts as levers
- E.
  
  Collects information (sensing)
6.

Which choices are part of the skeletal system? Check ALL that apply.
- A.
  
  The skull (multiple bones)
- B.
  
  Elastic cartilage of the ear
- C.
  
  Knee joint
- D.
  
  Carotid artery
7.

Which choices ARE functions of the skeletal system? Select ALL that apply.
- A.
  
  Protection
- B.
  
  Support
- C.
  
  Acting as levers for movement
- D.
  
  Hematopoiesis
- E.
  
  Storage of minerals such as calcium and phosphorus
- F.
  
  Contracting for movement - bones shorten as your body moves
8.

Select the 3 types of muscle tissue.
- A.
  
  Intestinal
- B.
  
  Smooth
- C.
  
  Skeletal
- D.
  
  Cardiac
9.

Select ALL the functions of the muscular system.
- A.
  
  Generate heat.
- B.
  
  Move the skeletal system and hence the whole body.
- C.
  
  Move fluids around the body.
- D.
  
  Stabilize joints.
- E.
  
  Generate heat (helps maintain homeostasis of body temperature)
10.

The nervous system is divided into two main parts. Select these 2 parts.
- A.
  
  Central nervous system
- B.
  
  Peripheral nervous system
- C.
  
  Accessory nervous system
- D.
  
  Ancillary nervous system
11.

The nervous system is a fast-acting control system, whereas the endocrine system is a slow-acting control system.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
12.

The nervous system produces hormones, which act as chemical messengers.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
13.

Select ALL of the choices that are part of the endocrine system.
- A.
  
  Hypothalamus
- B.
  
  Pancreas
- C.
  
  Pineal gland
- D.
  
  Ovaries
- E.
  
  Pituitary gland
- F.
  
  Thyroid
14.

The purpose of the reproduction system is to reproduce (produce offspring).
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
15.

The purpose of the cardiovascular system is transport. Oxygen, nutrients, hormones, wastes, and many other substances may be transported by this system.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
16.

The spleen is part of the cardiovascular system.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
17.

What are the functions of the lymphatic system? Check ALL that apply.
- A.
  
  Clean blood
- B.
  
  Return fluid to blood
- C.
  
  Participate in the body's immune response
- D.
  
  Transport hormones
18.

The respiratory system is responsible for transporting gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide in and out of the body.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
19.

Select ALL the choices that are part of the respiratory system.
- A.
  
  Esophagus
- B.
  
  Larynx
- C.
  
  Pharynx
- D.
  
  Bronchi
- E.
  
  Lungs
- F.
  
  Trachea
20.

Which is NOT a function of the digestive system?
- A.
  
  Break down food
- B.
  
  Eliminate indigestible waste
- C.
  
  Deliver nutrients to blood
- D.
  
  Transport nutrients throughout the body
21.

Select ALL of the choices that make up the digestive system.
- A.
  
  Esophagus
- B.
  
  Mouth
- C.
  
  Small intestines
- D.
  
  Stomach
- E.
  
  Trachea
- F.
  
  Bladder
22.

Select ALL of the functions of the urinary system.
- A.
  
  Maintains water and electrolyte (salts, etc.) balance
- B.
  
  Adds red blood cells to blood
- C.
  
  Maintains the pH of blood
- D.
  
  Removes wastes from blood
23.

Which choice is NOT part of the urinary system?
- A.
  
  Spleen
- B.
  
  Ureter
- C.
  
  Bladder
- D.
  
  Urethra
- E.
  
  Bladder