Effective Speaking Chapter 5 LHS

1.

An outline helps you do all of the following EXCEPT
- A.
  
  Eliminate speaker nervousness.
- B.
  
  Create a permanent record of your speech
- C.
  
  Evenly distribute your supporting material
- D.
  
  Design a speech your audience can follow and re design a speech your audience can follow and recall
Correct Answer
A. Eliminate speaker nervousness.

Explanation
An outline helps you do all of the following EXCEPT eliminate speaker nervousness. An outline is a tool that helps you organize your thoughts and structure your speech, but it does not directly address or eliminate the issue of nervousness that a speaker may experience. Speaker nervousness is a separate issue that can be addressed through various techniques such as practice, deep breathing exercises, and positive visualization.

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2.

What is wrong with the following main point in a preparation outline? I. Credit card abuse is a serious problem in America and new regulations are needed to combat it.
- A.
  
  It does not cite a source.
- B.
  
  It contains more than one idea.
- C.
  
  It shouldn’t be written in a full sentence.
- D.
  
  Nothing is wrong with it.
Correct Answer
B. It contains more than one idea.

Explanation
The main point in the preparation outline is flawed because it contains more than one idea. The statement combines two separate ideas, which are credit card abuse being a serious problem in America and the need for new regulations to combat it. A main point should focus on a single idea to maintain clarity and coherence in the outline.

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3.

What is wrong with the following main point in the preparation outline: I.Container water gardening is a relaxing and rewarding hobby, involves the use of inexpensive materials and brings a water feature into your own backyard.
- A.
  
  It contains more than one idea.
- B.
  
  It is written in a complete sentence.
- C.
  
  It is persuasive.
- D.
  
  Nothing is wrong with it.
Correct Answer
A. It contains more than one idea.

Explanation
The main point in the preparation outline contains more than one idea. It mentions that container water gardening is a relaxing and rewarding hobby, involves the use of inexpensive materials, and brings a water feature into your own backyard. The main point should focus on one central idea or theme, but this statement includes multiple ideas.

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4.

What element of the introduction is the following: “How many of you, if you saw someone drowning, would know what to do?”
- A.
  
  Preview
- B.
  
  Attention material
- C.
  
  Relevance to audience
- D.
  
  Credibility material
Correct Answer
B. Attention material

Explanation
The given statement, "How many of you, if you saw someone drowning, would know what to do?" is an example of attention material in the introduction. It is used to capture the audience's attention by posing a thought-provoking question and engaging them in the topic being discussed.

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5.

What element of the introduction is the following: “Today I will demonstrate how to make a container water garden by showing you what materials you need, how to install the pump, how to choose the proper plants, and how to add the fish for a finishing touch.”
- A.
  
  Relevance to audience
- B.
  
  Attention material
- C.
  
  Specific purpose
- D.
  
  Preview of points
Correct Answer
D. Preview of points

Explanation
The given statement, "Today I will demonstrate how to make a container water garden by showing you what materials you need, how to install the pump, how to choose the proper plants, and how to add the fish for a finishing touch," is a preview of points. It outlines the main points or steps that will be covered in the demonstration, giving the audience an overview of what to expect.

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6.

The speech conclusion should begin with a
- A.
  
  Summary statement.
- B.
  
  WOW statement.
- C.
  
  Audience response statement.
- D.
  
  Central idea.
Correct Answer
A. Summary statement.

Explanation
The speech conclusion should begin with a summary statement because it allows the speaker to recap the main points and key ideas discussed throughout the speech. This helps the audience to remember and understand the main message of the speech. A summary statement also provides closure to the speech and helps to wrap up the presentation in a concise and clear manner.

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7.

The speech conclusion should end with a
- A.
  
  “thank you.”
- B.
  
  Request for questions from the audience.
- C.
  
  Summary statement.
- D.
  
  WOW statement.
Correct Answer
D. WOW statement.

Explanation
A WOW statement is a powerful and memorable statement that leaves a lasting impression on the audience. It is designed to evoke strong emotions and make the audience reflect on the main message of the speech. Ending a speech with a WOW statement ensures that the audience will remember the key points and themes of the speech long after it is over. A WOW statement can be a thought-provoking quote, a surprising statistic, or a compelling story that reinforces the main message of the speech.

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8.

Preparation outlines are also called
- A.
  
  Delivery outlines.
- B.
  
  Formal outlines.
- C.
  
  Working outlines.
- D.
  
  Speaking outlines.
Correct Answer
B. Formal outlines.

Explanation
Preparation outlines are also called formal outlines because they are organized and structured outlines that provide a detailed plan for a speech or presentation. These outlines include headings, subheadings, and bullet points to outline the main ideas, supporting details, and the overall structure of the speech. They are typically used to help the speaker stay organized and focused during the presentation and ensure that all important points are covered. Delivery outlines, on the other hand, are more concise and serve as a guide for the speaker during the actual delivery of the speech. Working outlines are rough drafts that may undergo revisions and changes before the final presentation. Speaking outlines are similar to delivery outlines and are used by the speaker as a reference during the speech.

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9.

Which of the following is an example of a concluding transition?
- A.
  
  Therefore...
- B.
  
  In the future...
- C.
  
  However...
- D.
  
  Meanwhile...
Correct Answer
A. Therefore...

Explanation
The correct answer is "therefore..." because it is a concluding transition that indicates a logical conclusion or result based on the information provided. It is used to summarize or draw a final inference from the preceding information.

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10.

You should begin your preparation outline by putting the topic, specific purpose, and central idea at the top of the page.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The correct answer is true because when preparing an outline, it is important to start by clearly stating the topic, specific purpose, and central idea at the top of the page. This helps to provide a clear focus and direction for the rest of the outline.

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Effective Speaking Chapter 5 Lhs

An outline helps you do all of the following EXCEPT

What is wrong with the following main point in a preparation outline? I. Credit card abuse is a serious problem in America and new regulations are needed to combat it.

What is wrong with the following main point in the preparation outline: I.Container water gardening is a relaxing and rewarding hobby, involves the use of inexpensive materials and brings a water feature into your own backyard.

What element of the introduction is the following: “How many of you, if you saw someone drowning, would know what to do?”

What element of the introduction is the following: “Today I will demonstrate how to make a container water garden by showing you what materials you need, how to install the pump, how to choose the proper plants, and how to add the fish for a finishing touch.”

The speech conclusion should begin with a

The speech conclusion should end with a

Preparation outlines are also called

Which of the following is an example of a concluding transition?

You should begin your preparation outline by putting the topic, specific purpose, and central idea at the top of the page.