Soft Tissue Injury And Post-operative MCQs
Do you know about the soft tissues and injuries associated with them? To test your knowledge, try these soft tissue injury MCQs. Here, in this quiz, we have got a few questions about soft tissue injury and post-operative. If you think you know enough, you can easily ace it. On the other hand, if you miss out on something, this quiz will help you learn new concepts. Give it a try and find out whether you know it all or if you need more practice.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which of the following are treatment principles of articular cartilage injury?
- A.
Restoration of motion (primary goal)
- B.
Freedom of motion
- C.
Equal load distribution
- D.
Stability, Exercise, and increased muscle performance
- E.
Avoid overload for long-term joint health
Correct Answer(s)
A. Restoration of motion (primary goal)
B. Freedom of motion
C. Equal load distribution
D. Stability, Exercise, and increased muscle performance
E. Avoid overload for long-term joint healthExplanation
The treatment principles of articular cartilage injury include restoration of motion as the primary goal, freedom of motion, equal load distribution, stability, exercise, and increased muscle performance, and avoiding overload for long-term joint health. These principles aim to restore the normal function and movement of the joint, distribute the load evenly to prevent further damage, stabilize the joint, improve muscle strength and performance, and prevent excessive stress on the joint for long-term joint health.Rate this question:
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- 2.
A contusion (bruise) results from a blow & can occur in any area of the body, blood vessels below the skin become damaged, & accumulation in deeper tissues (hematoma) may develop.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
A contusion, also known as a bruise, is caused by a blow to the body. This can happen in any area of the body. When a blow occurs, the blood vessels below the skin become damaged, leading to the accumulation of blood in the deeper tissues, which is known as a hematoma. Therefore, the statement that a contusion results from a blow and can occur in any area of the body, with blood vessels below the skin becoming damaged and the development of a hematoma in deeper tissues, is true.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Treatment for contusions includes:
- A.
Simple= resolve in a timely manner
- B.
Treat, but avoid further damage
- C.
Restore ROM
- D.
Control swelling & inflammation
- E.
Use pain, muscle length & strength to guide aggressiveness of tx.
- F.
Restore muscle performance & progress to functional activities (may initiate w/ isometric exercises)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Simple= resolve in a timely manner
B. Treat, but avoid further damage
C. Restore ROM
D. Control swelling & inflammation
E. Use pain, muscle length & strength to guide aggressiveness of tx.
F. Restore muscle performance & progress to functional activities (may initiate w/ isometric exercises)Explanation
The correct answer includes all the appropriate steps for treating contusions. Contusions usually resolve on their own in a timely manner, so the first step is to allow the body to heal naturally. However, treatment is still necessary to avoid further damage and promote healing. Restoring range of motion (ROM) is important to prevent stiffness and maintain joint function. Controlling swelling and inflammation is crucial to reduce pain and promote healing. Pain, muscle length, and strength should be used as guides to determine the aggressiveness of treatment. Finally, restoring muscle performance and gradually progressing to functional activities, such as isometric exercises, helps the individual regain full functionality.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following are fracture interventions?
- A.
Healing of fx is primary
- B.
Rehab of soft tissues may be more challenging
- C.
Initially, gentle joint mobilization & stretching, progress w/ strengthening
- D.
As impairments improve, incorporate activities to alleviate remaining functional limitations
- E.
Decrease loading when indicated ( stress fx)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Healing of fx is primary
B. Rehab of soft tissues may be more challenging
C. Initially, gentle joint mobilization & stretching, progress w/ strengthening
D. As impairments improve, incorporate activities to alleviate remaining functional limitations
E. Decrease loading when indicated ( stress fx)Explanation
The given answer includes various interventions for fractures. It states that healing of the fracture is the primary intervention, followed by rehabilitation of soft tissues which may be more challenging. It also suggests initially using gentle joint mobilization and stretching, progressing with strengthening exercises as the impairments improve. Additionally, it recommends incorporating activities to alleviate any remaining functional limitations and decreasing loading when indicated, particularly in cases of stress fractures.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following are requirements for Optimal Loading treatments?
- A.
Choose a load that doesn't under or overload the tissue
- B.
Choose a load that overloads the tissue
- C.
Consider biomechanical effects of daily activities
- D.
Understanding of the mechanism of injured tissue loading
Correct Answer(s)
A. Choose a load that doesn't under or overload the tissue
C. Consider biomechanical effects of daily activities
D. Understanding of the mechanism of injured tissue loadingExplanation
Optimal Loading treatments require selecting a load that neither underloads nor overloads the tissue to ensure proper healing and recovery. Additionally, considering the biomechanical effects of daily activities is important to tailor the treatment to the specific needs of the individual. Understanding the mechanism of injured tissue loading helps in determining the appropriate load and treatment approach to promote optimal healing.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the following are signs of overload?
- A.
Increased pain that does not resolve within the next 12 hours
- B.
Increased ability to use that part of the body
- C.
Increased swelling, warmth, or redness in the injury area
- D.
Pain that is increased over the previous session or comes on earlier in the exercise session
Correct Answer(s)
A. Increased pain that does not resolve within the next 12 hours
C. Increased swelling, warmth, or redness in the injury area
D. Pain that is increased over the previous session or comes on earlier in the exercise sessionExplanation
The signs of overload include increased pain that does not resolve within the next 12 hours, increased swelling, warmth, or redness in the injury area, and pain that is increased over the previous session or comes on earlier in the exercise session. These signs indicate that the body is being pushed beyond its limits and is experiencing excessive stress or strain. It is important to recognize these signs and adjust the intensity or duration of the exercise to prevent further injury or damage.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Articular cartilage has a great healing response.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Articular cartilage does not have a great healing response. Unlike other tissues in the body, articular cartilage has a limited ability to repair itself. It lacks blood vessels and nerves, which makes it difficult for the body to send healing cells and nutrients to the damaged area. As a result, injuries to articular cartilage often lead to pain, limited mobility, and can progress into more severe conditions such as osteoarthritis. Therefore, the statement that articular cartilage has a great healing response is false.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Acute injury to a ligament or joint capsule without dislocation:
- A.
Strain
- B.
Fracture
- C.
Sprain
- D.
Overload
Correct Answer
C. SprainExplanation
A sprain is the correct answer because it refers to an acute injury to a ligament or joint capsule without dislocation. This type of injury occurs when the ligaments or joint capsules are stretched or torn due to excessive force or trauma. Strain refers to an injury to a muscle or tendon, fracture refers to a broken bone, and overload refers to excessive stress or strain on a particular structure. Therefore, sprain is the most appropriate term to describe the given scenario.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Specific Adaptations to Imposed Demand (SAID) :
- A.
Include quality and type of activity
- B.
Stage of healing & optimal loading parameters closely reflect the specific demands on the patient's functional tasks
- C.
Similar to Training Specificity
- D.
Include quantity and type of activity
Correct Answer(s)
B. Stage of healing & optimal loading parameters closely reflect the specific demands on the patient's functional tasks
C. Similar to Training Specificity
D. Include quantity and type of activityExplanation
The correct answer is Stage of healing & optimal loading parameters closely reflect the specific demands on the patient's functional tasks, Similar to Training Specificity, Include quantity and type of activity. This answer suggests that Specific Adaptations to Imposed Demand (SAID) involves considering the stage of healing and loading parameters that closely match the specific demands of the patient's functional tasks. It also emphasizes the importance of training specificity, where the exercises should closely resemble the actual activities the patient needs to perform. Additionally, the answer mentions that SAID includes both the quantity and type of activity, indicating that the program should consider the volume and intensity of the exercises prescribed.Rate this question:
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- 10.
This type of articular cartilage injury includes blunt trauma, frictional abrasion, & excessive weight-bearing forces.
- A.
Sprain
- B.
Non-mechanical
- C.
Strain
- D.
Mechanical
Correct Answer
D. MechanicalExplanation
This type of articular cartilage injury includes blunt trauma, frictional abrasion, and excessive weight-bearing forces. The term "mechanical" refers to physical forces and actions that can cause damage to the cartilage. In this context, the correct answer "Mechanical" suggests that the injury is caused by external factors such as a direct blow to the joint, repetitive friction, or excessive pressure on the joint due to weight-bearing activities.Rate this question:
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- 11.
An acute injury to the muscle (musculotendinous injury) or tendon from an abrupt or excessive muscle contraction. ( Usually result of a quick overload to the muscle-tendon unit whereby the tension generated is greater than the tissue's capacity).
- A.
Sprain
- B.
Overload
- C.
Tendinitis
- D.
Strain
Correct Answer
D. StrainExplanation
A strain is a type of injury that occurs when a muscle or tendon is stretched or torn. This can happen due to a sudden or excessive muscle contraction, such as lifting a heavy object or participating in intense physical activity. The tension generated during the contraction exceeds the capacity of the muscle or tendon, leading to damage. This is different from a sprain, which is an injury to a ligament, and tendinitis, which is inflammation of a tendon. Therefore, the correct answer is strain.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which of the following are methods of Prevention of Complications?
- A.
Non weight-bearing exercises
- B.
E-stim or isometric contractions
- C.
AROM at joints ABOVE and BELOW injury sites
- D.
Weight-bearing exercises, when feasible, to load articular cartilage & prevent degradation
Correct Answer(s)
B. E-stim or isometric contractions
C. AROM at joints ABOVE and BELOW injury sites
D. Weight-bearing exercises, when feasible, to load articular cartilage & prevent degradationExplanation
The methods of prevention of complications listed in the answer are E-stim or isometric contractions, AROM at joints ABOVE and BELOW injury sites, and weight-bearing exercises when feasible. E-stim or isometric contractions can help improve muscle strength and prevent muscle atrophy. AROM at joints above and below injury sites can help maintain joint mobility and prevent stiffness. Weight-bearing exercises, when feasible, can help load the articular cartilage and prevent degradation. These methods aim to prevent complications such as muscle weakness, joint stiffness, and cartilage degradation that can occur after an injury.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The goal of Prevention of Complications is to minimize the effects of immobilization while an injury is healing.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The goal of prevention of complications is to minimize the effects of immobilization while an injury is healing. This means that by taking preventive measures, such as proper positioning, regular movement, and exercises, the negative impact of immobilization on the injured area can be reduced. This can help in maintaining muscle strength and joint mobility, preventing stiffness and contractures, and promoting faster and more effective healing. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Strain classification includes Grades I, II, and III.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Strain classification includes Mild, Moderate, and SevereRate this question:
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- 15.
This type of articular cartilage injury includes infection, inflammatory conditions, and prolonged joint immobilization.
- A.
Non-mechanical
- B.
Sprain
- C.
Mechanical
- D.
Strain
Correct Answer
A. Non-mechanicalExplanation
Non-mechanical articular cartilage injury refers to damage to the cartilage that is not caused by direct trauma or mechanical stress. This type of injury can occur due to infection, inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, or prolonged joint immobilization. These factors can lead to degradation and breakdown of the cartilage, resulting in pain, stiffness, and limited joint mobility.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Poor flexibility, poor warm-up exercise, insufficient strength or endurance & poor coordination are contributing factors to a strain.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Poor flexibility, poor warm-up exercise, insufficient strength or endurance, and poor coordination are all factors that can contribute to a strain. When the muscles and tendons are not properly prepared or conditioned, they are more susceptible to injury. Poor flexibility can lead to increased stress on the muscles and tendons, making them more likely to strain. Similarly, a lack of strength or endurance can cause the muscles to fatigue more easily, increasing the risk of strain. Additionally, poor coordination can result in improper movement patterns, which can put extra strain on certain muscles and lead to injury. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to a strain, making the statement true.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Global term for tendon disorders without presumptions about histopathology, duration, or etiology. (Result of micro or macro trauma)
- A.
Tendinitis
- B.
Paratenonitis
- C.
Tendinopathy
- D.
Paratenonitis with tendinitis
Correct Answer
C. TendinopathyExplanation
Tendinopathy is the correct answer because it is a global term that encompasses all tendon disorders, regardless of their histopathology, duration, or etiology. It includes both tendinitis and paratenonitis, which are specific types of tendon disorders. Tendinopathy is a more inclusive term that acknowledges the potential result of micro or macro trauma on the tendons.Rate this question:
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- 18.
A sprain is an injury of
- A.
Bones
- B.
Ligaments
- C.
Tendons
- D.
Muscles
Correct Answer
B. LigamentsExplanation
A sprain is an injury that occurs to the ligaments, which are strong bands of tissue that connect bones to each other and provide stability to joints. When a joint is forced beyond its normal range of motion, the ligaments can stretch or tear, resulting in a sprain. This can happen during activities such as sports or accidents that cause sudden twisting or bending of a joint. Sprains commonly occur in the ankles, wrists, and knees. It is important to rest, ice, compress, and elevate the injured area to reduce pain and swelling, and seek medical attention if the sprain is severe or does not improve.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Rupture of which of these structures is a commonly missed soft-tissue injury that involves knee pain or swelling?
- A.
Medial collateral ligament
- B.
Posterior cruciate ligament
- C.
Patellar tendon
- D.
Lateral collateral ligament
Correct Answer
C. Patellar tendonExplanation
The patellar tendon is a commonly missed soft-tissue injury that can cause knee pain or swelling. The patellar tendon connects the kneecap (patella) to the shinbone (tibia) and is responsible for straightening the leg. Rupture of the patellar tendon can occur due to sudden forceful movements or chronic overuse. This injury is often missed because the symptoms can be similar to other knee injuries, such as ligament tears. It is important to accurately diagnose and treat a patellar tendon rupture to prevent long-term complications and restore normal knee function.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Soft tissue anatomy is made up of
- A.
Skin, muscle, and bones
- B.
Skin, muscle, and nerves
- C.
Muscle, nerves, bones
- D.
Skin, nerves, and bones
Correct Answer
B. Skin, muscle, and nervesExplanation
Soft tissue anatomy refers to the structures in the body that are not bones or organs. Skin is a part of soft tissue anatomy as it covers and protects the underlying structures. Muscles are also a part of soft tissue anatomy as they provide movement and support to the body. Nerves are included in soft tissue anatomy as they transmit signals between the brain and the rest of the body, allowing for sensation and control of movement. Therefore, the correct answer is skin, muscle, and nerves.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Sep 02, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Feb 11, 2014Quiz Created by
Aparish
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