Sports Massage - Qp9

The piriformis muscle is a short and strong muscle that can cause pain when it is in spasm. This pain can radiate from the lower back to the back of the leg. Therefore, the statement is true.

The statement suggests that the majority of injuries in sports are muscular in origin. Therefore, a sports therapist can effectively treat these injuries using methods such as massage, exercise, and electrical treatments. This implies that the statement is true.

The back is made up of vertebrae or bones of the spine, and each vertebra has two synovial joints. These joints, along with a series of ligaments, help to restrict the movement at each vertebra. Ligaments are strong bands of connective tissue that connect bones to other bones and provide stability to the joints. In the context of the back, ligaments play a crucial role in supporting and limiting the movement of the vertebrae, ensuring the overall stability and integrity of the spine. Tendons, on the other hand, connect muscles to bones and are not directly involved in restricting movement at the vertebrae.

Trigger points are indeed areas on the body that, when palpated or pressed, can cause pain. These points are typically found in muscles and can be tender to touch. Trigger points are often associated with muscle knots and can refer pain to other areas of the body. The identification and treatment of trigger points can be helpful in managing pain and improving musculoskeletal function.

The piriformis muscle is located in the buttock region. It is a deep muscle that can often go into spasms, leading to low back pain and potentially sciatic pain. Therefore, the correct answer is "Buttock."

The majority of injuries are in the lumbar area of the back, the neck, and the thoracic area. These areas are particularly prone to injuries due to their involvement in various physical activities and movements. The lumbar area of the back is commonly injured due to poor lifting techniques or excessive strain. The neck is susceptible to injuries from whiplash or sudden movements. The thoracic area can be injured during activities that involve twisting or bending. Therefore, these three areas are more prone to injuries compared to the arm.

The given answer options include symptoms that suggest a condition other than a muscular problem. Loss of sensation in the legs, feet, arms, or hands can indicate nerve damage or compression. Numbness or tingling in these areas can also be a sign of nerve involvement. Pain that does not improve when resting may indicate an underlying issue such as inflammation or joint involvement. Loss of normal function, such as foot drop or dragging, can indicate nerve or muscle dysfunction. Incorrect walking and sitting habits may contribute to muscular problems, but they are not specific symptoms.

The correct answer is Rugby and Butterfly stroke in swimming. Rugby is a contact sport that involves physical tackles and collisions, which can lead to injuries and problems such as concussions. Similarly, the butterfly stroke in swimming requires a lot of upper body strength and can put strain on the shoulders and back, leading to potential problems or injuries. Jogging, on the other hand, is a low-impact exercise that is generally considered safe and does not create as many problems compared to contact sports.

Back pain can indeed be referred from other areas of the body, such as the hamstrings or arms. This means that pain originating from these areas can be felt in the back. Therefore, the statement is true, not false.