OTR Rehabilitation Quiz: Exam
Blah blah blah
- 1.An OTR is working on EADLs with a client. What might this encompass?
- A.
Toileting and bowel management
- B.
Rest and sleep
- C.
Assistive tech
- D.
Preparing meals and eating
- 2.Using a reacher to aid in LE dressing is an example of what kind of strategy?
- A.
Compensatory
- B.
Remedial
- C.
Functional
- D.
Procedural
- 3.Using a weighted or swivel spoon is a good intervention for what type of patient?
- A.
A patient with CVA experiencing UVN
- B.
A patient with tremors, ataxia, or choreiform movements
- C.
A patient with paraplegia
- D.
A patient with one arm
- 4.An OTR is working on dressing ADLs with a patient with hemiplegia. Which leg should the OTR instruct the patient to insert into his pants first?
- A.
Affected leg
- B.
Unaffected leg
- C.
Either leg; it doesn't matter for patients with hemiplegia
- D.
A patient with hemiplegia will not be able to don pants independently.
- 5.An OTR is working with a patient on grooming ADLs. She gathers the patient's toothbrush, toothpaste, and mouthwash then opens them and arranges them on the sink. She then allows the patient to complete the task without further help. What score would the patient receive on the FIM?
- A.
7
- B.
6
- C.
5
- D.
4
- 6.An OTR is working with a patient on eating ADLs. The patient independently inserts his dentures, uses a typical fork to eat pasta, and requires no cues for swallowing. What score would he receive on the FIM?
- A.
7
- B.
6
- C.
5
- D.
4
- 7.Anosognosia refers to...
- A.
Difficulty in planning and completing fine motor tasks
- B.
Disturbance of the comprehension and formulation of language
- C.
Impaired ability to recognize faces, while other aspects of visual processing and intellectual functioning remain intact
- D.
Lack of knowledge or denial of deficits or disease process and the implications of the deficit
- 8.A patient who can recite many facts but has lost the ability to remember their own life experiences would be said to have good ______ memory and poor _____ memory, respectively.
- A.
Explicit; episodic
- B.
Episodic; explicit
- C.
Semantic; procedural
- D.
Procedural; semantic
- 9.The ability to see small visual detail is referred to as...
- A.
Visual perception
- B.
Visual scanning
- C.
Visual attention
- D.
Visual acuity
- 10.A patient responds to the question "What brought you to the hospital?" with "My wife's car." instead of understanding it as a reference to his accident. What type of thinking does this represent?
- A.
Abstract thinking
- B.
Concrete thinking
- C.
Convergent thinking
- D.
Divergent thinking
- 11.In Toglia's model, what factor is considered critical in influencing cognitive assessment and treatment?
- A.
Task Demands
- B.
Environment
- C.
Person and their emotional state
- D.
All of the above
- 12.
What does the above picture demonstrate?- A.
UE D1 Pattern
- B.
UE D2 Pattern
- C.
LE D1 Pattern
- D.
LE D2 Pattern
- 13.This combines flexion with abduction and internal rotation.
- A.
UE D1
- B.
UE D2
- C.
LE D1
- D.
LE D2
- 14.Place these words that describe tone in order from low to high.
- A.
Flaccid, hypotonic, normal, rigid, spastic.
- B.
Hypotonic, flaccid, normal, spastic, rigid.
- C.
Flaccid, hypotonic, normal, spastic, rigid.
- D.
Normal, flaccid, hypotonic, rigid, spastic.
- 15.Which of the following would be considered an inhibition technique?
- A.
Tapping
- B.
Brushing
- C.
Deep tendon pressure
- D.
Vibration
- 16.Which motor control theory does not utilize reflexive movement to facilitate normal movement?
- A.
NDT
- B.
PNF
- C.
Brunnstrom Movement Therapy
- D.
Rood Approach
- 17.How has the NDT approach shifted recently?
- A.
Reflexive movement is utilized more often
- B.
More movement from the patient; therapist is less physically involved
- C.
More focus on sensory stimuli
- D.
Less focus on volitional movement
- 18.What condition was the Brunnstrom approach developed for?
- A.
TBI
- B.
CVA
- C.
SCI
- D.
CP
- 19.An OTR is utilizing a movement theory that involves reflexive movement, sensory stimuli, and synergies. What approach is he using?
- A.
NDT
- B.
PNF
- C.
Brunnstrom
- D.
Rood
- 20.This reflex is stimulated by rotating the upper trunk in relation to the pelvis and results in increased flexor tone in the UE and increased extension tone in the LE on the side to which the trunk is turned.
- A.
Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
- B.
Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
- C.
Tonic Labyrinthine
- D.
Tonic Lumbar
- 21.What stage would flaccidity be in the Brunnstrom stages of CVA recovery?
- A.
I
- B.
II
- C.
III
- D.
IV
- 22.An OTR is working with a patient who has some voluntary movement, but only in synergy. What level of the Brunnstrom stages does this represent?
- A.
I
- B.
II
- C.
III
- D.
IV
- 23.Which motor control theory does not direct conscious attention towards movement?
- A.
NDT
- B.
PNF
- C.
Brunnstrom
- D.
Rood
- 24.This approach involves restraining the unaffected extremity in order to prevent learned nonuse.
- A.
NDT
- B.
PNF
- C.
CIMT/CIT
- D.
Bimanual practice
- 25.Which of the following is a modification to sex an OTR could recommend to a patient who suffered a left cerebrum CVA?
- A.
Lying on right side during sex to be able to caress with left hand
- B.
Lying on left side during sex to be able to caress with right hand
- C.
Missionary style with patient on back
- D.
CVA patients will not be able to engage in sexual activity
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