NCIDQ - Ballast Practice Exam Section 2 (Quiz #2)

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  • 1/148 Questions

    Which of the following scales should never be used for interior design construction drawings?

    • 1/8 in = 1ft 0 in
    • 3/16 in = 1ft 0 in
    • 3/4 in = 1ft 0 in
    • 1 in = 1ft 0 in
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NCIDQ Quizzes & Trivia
About This Quiz

NCIDQ Ballast Practice Exam Section 2 focuses on interior design principles, emphasizing human-environment interaction, territoriality, and functionalism. It assesses knowledge of design symbolism and the influence of color in elderly care, highlighting skills relevant to professional certification.


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  • 2. 

    In investigating the existing conditions of an older building before beginning space planning, a project manager would probably need to seek expert consulting assistance to determine the

    • Number of supply air diffusers in the space

    • Existence of floor mounted electrical outlets in an open space

    • Presence of adequate water pressure to add a sink in a washroom

    • Feasibility of opening a double-wide doorway in an existing loadbearing wall

    Correct Answer
    A. Feasibility of opening a double-wide doorway in an existing loadbearing wall
    Explanation
    Before beginning space planning for an older building, a project manager would need to seek expert consulting assistance to determine the feasibility of opening a double-wide doorway in an existing loadbearing wall. This is because loadbearing walls are crucial for the structural integrity of a building, and modifying them without proper assessment could compromise the building's stability. Seeking expert consulting assistance ensures that the project manager can evaluate the potential risks and feasibility of such modifications, ensuring the safety and structural integrity of the building.

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  • 3. 

    An accurate representation of materials can BEST be shown with a

    • Computer rendering

    • A full size-mock up

    • A representation model

    • Using a perspective grid

    Correct Answer
    A. A full size-mock up
    Explanation
    A full size-mock up is the best way to accurately represent materials because it allows for a physical and tangible representation of the materials being used. This allows for a more realistic and detailed understanding of how the materials will look and feel in real life. Computer renderings and representation models may provide visual representations, but they may not capture the true texture, color, and scale of the materials as accurately as a full size-mock up. Using a perspective grid can help with creating accurate visual representations, but it does not provide the same level of realism as a physical mock up.

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  • 4. 

    The position and height of a toilet room’s grab bars are BEST shown in the construction plans by using

    • Perspective drawing

    • Isometric drawing

    • Section drawing

    • Elevation drawing

    Correct Answer
    A. Elevation drawing
    Explanation
    An elevation drawing is the best way to show the position and height of a toilet room's grab bars in construction plans. An elevation drawing provides a side view of the room, showing the vertical placement of the grab bars in relation to other elements in the space. This allows for accurate measurement and placement of the grab bars during construction. Perspective drawing, isometric drawing, and section drawing may not provide the necessary detail or accuracy needed to show the position and height of the grab bars.

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  • 5. 

    The project manager should document

    • Only items that belong in the project notebook

    • Only standard forms and written correspondence

    • Only those documents that have legal significance

    • All items relevant to a project and its administration

    Correct Answer
    A. All items relevant to a project and its administration
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All items relevant to a project and its administration." This means that the project manager should document all the necessary information and materials related to the project and its management. This includes not only standard forms and written correspondence, but also any other relevant documents that are important for the successful execution and administration of the project. It is important to keep a comprehensive record of all project-related items to ensure proper documentation and accountability throughout the project lifecycle.

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  • 6. 

    A designer wants to give visual weight to a sofa. Which of the following color combinations would be the BEST choice for the sofa and the surround walls?

    • A hue with a dark value for the sofa and surrounding walls

    • Any light-colored hue for the sofa and a color with a dark value for the walls

    • A color with a warm hue and a dark value for the sofa and a much lighter color for the walls

    • A light, cool color for the sofa and a color of similar value and hue for the walls

    Correct Answer
    A. A color with a warm hue and a dark value for the sofa and a much lighter color for the walls
    Explanation
    The designer wants to give visual weight to the sofa, which means making it stand out and be the focal point in the room. Choosing a color with a warm hue and a dark value for the sofa will help achieve this goal. Warm hues, such as reds, oranges, or yellows, tend to be more visually stimulating and attention-grabbing. Additionally, using a dark value for the sofa will make it appear heavier and more substantial. On the other hand, selecting a much lighter color for the walls will create contrast and make the sofa pop even more.

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  • 7. 

    Which business organization would allow the MOST control by the business’s 2 founders?

    • Sole proprietorship

    • Partnership

    • Professional corporation

    • Subchapter S corporation

    Correct Answer
    A. Partnership
    Explanation
    A partnership would allow the most control by the business's 2 founders because in a partnership, the founders have equal decision-making power and can share the responsibilities and control of the business. They can make decisions together and have a say in all aspects of the business operations. In contrast, a sole proprietorship would give complete control to only one founder, while a professional corporation and a subchapter S corporation would involve more complex structures and potentially dilute the control of the founders.

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  • 8. 

    A college dormitory room shared by two people contains two identical sets of furnishings, symmetrically positioned. Which of the following psychological needs is this arrangement attempting to satisfy?

    • Person Space

    • Territoriality

    • Group Interaction

    • Personalization

    Correct Answer
    A. Territoriality
    Explanation
    Territoriality is the correct answer because the arrangement of two identical sets of furnishings in a college dormitory room shared by two people suggests the need for each person to have their own personal space and territory within the room. This arrangement allows each individual to have a sense of ownership and control over their own area, promoting a feeling of privacy and personalization.

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  • 9. 

    A designer wants to emphasize on particular item in a client’s retail store. Which of the following design features would BEST achieve this goal?

    • Location the item on a main circulation axis and highlighting it

    • Arranging a grouping of several of the items among single pieces of the other items

    • Having an oversized model of the item made for display near the entrance

    • Putting the item on a brightly colored pedestal in its usual place in the store

    Correct Answer
    A. Location the item on a main circulation axis and highlighting it
    Explanation
    Placing the item on a main circulation axis and highlighting it would best achieve the goal of emphasizing a particular item in a client's retail store. This design feature ensures that the item is positioned in a prominent and easily accessible location, attracting the attention of customers as they move through the store. By highlighting the item, such as using lighting or signage, it further draws attention to it and sets it apart from the other items in the store. This combination of strategic placement and emphasis helps to effectively highlight and promote the item to customers.

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  • 10. 

    Which of the following is a true statement about the difference between a programmatic concept and a design concept.

    • A design concept specifies a particular way to achieve the programmatic concept

    • There are many more programmatic concepts for a problem than there are design concepts

    • A design concept is a performance requirement

    • Design concepts are developed before programmatic concepts

    Correct Answer
    A. A design concept specifies a particular way to achieve the programmatic concept
    Explanation
    A design concept specifies a particular way to achieve the programmatic concept. This means that a design concept provides a specific approach or method to implement or realize the programmatic concept. It outlines the details, techniques, and strategies that can be used to achieve the desired functionality or behavior described by the programmatic concept. In other words, the design concept focuses on the implementation aspect, while the programmatic concept defines the desired outcome or functionality.

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  • 11. 

    In determining whether a concrete floor slab in a multi-story building can be penetrated easily for electrical and data outlets, the interior designer should consult with the

    • Building owner

    • Contractor

    • Electrical engineer

    • Structural engineer

    Correct Answer
    A. Structural engineer
    Explanation
    The structural engineer is the correct person to consult with in determining whether a concrete floor slab can be easily penetrated for electrical and data outlets. They have expertise in the design and construction of the building's structure, including the floor slabs. They will be able to assess the structural integrity of the slab and determine if it can safely accommodate the penetrations without compromising the overall stability of the building. The interior designer, building owner, and contractor may have some knowledge in this area, but the structural engineer is the most qualified professional for this specific task.

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  • 12. 

    The overall departmental relationships within a large company planning to occupy a multistory building would MOST likely be shown in

    • A block diagram

    • An adjacency matrix

    • A stacking diagram

    • A bubble diagram

    Correct Answer
    A. A stacking diagram
    Explanation
    A stacking diagram would be the most suitable way to show the overall departmental relationships within a large company planning to occupy a multistory building. A stacking diagram visually represents the different departments and their relationships by stacking them on top of each other, indicating their location within the building. This diagram allows for a clear understanding of the spatial arrangement of departments and how they interact with each other vertically. It provides a comprehensive overview of the departmental relationships within the building.

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  • 13. 

    Which design element could be used to make a ceiling appear lower?

    • A dark highly textured ceiling

    • Strong horizontal lines on the ceiling and dark walls

    • Fine grain patterns on the ceiling and dark walls

    • A light ceiling and textured walls

    Correct Answer
    A. A dark highly textured ceiling
    Explanation
    A dark highly textured ceiling can make a ceiling appear lower because the dark color creates a visual illusion of the ceiling being closer to the viewer. Additionally, the texture on the ceiling adds depth and dimension, further enhancing the perception of a lower ceiling height.

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  • 14. 

    Which of the following is the MOST cost-effective construction element for defining a space?

    • Raised platform

    • Gypsum wallboard partition

    • Oversized door

    • Glazed wall

    Correct Answer
    A. Gypsum wallboard partition
    Explanation
    A gypsum wallboard partition is the most cost-effective construction element for defining a space because it is a lightweight and affordable material that can be easily installed. It provides a solid and durable barrier, separating different areas within a space without the need for expensive materials or complex construction techniques. Additionally, gypsum wallboard partitions can be easily modified or removed if needed, making them a flexible and cost-effective solution for defining spaces in a building.

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  • 15. 

    When creating a scale drawing that will be reproduced in a printed publication, what is generally the best type of scale to include on the drawing in order to accurately show the sizes of features not specially dimensioned?

    • Scale statement, such as 1/4’ = 1”

    • Architect’s scale

    • Graphic scale

    • Scale ratios statement without units, such as 1:50

    Correct Answer
    A. Graphic scale
    Explanation
    The best type of scale to include on a scale drawing that will be reproduced in a printed publication is a graphic scale. A graphic scale is a visual representation of the scale that allows the reader to accurately determine the sizes of features on the drawing. It typically consists of a line divided into equal segments, with each segment representing a specific measurement. This type of scale is preferred because it is easy to understand and provides a clear reference for interpreting the sizes of features on the drawing.

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  • 16. 

    It is essential that sample boards include

    • Color photographs of the furniture

    • A floor plan showing where each item will be used

    • Actual samples of the materials

    • Manufacturer’s product data sheets

    Correct Answer
    A. Actual samples of the materials
    Explanation
    Actual samples of the materials are essential to include in sample boards because they provide a tangible representation of the materials that will be used in the furniture. This allows clients or stakeholders to see and feel the materials firsthand, helping them make informed decisions about the design and aesthetics of the furniture. Additionally, having actual samples allows for better assessment of the quality, durability, and suitability of the materials for the intended use. Including color photographs, a floor plan, and manufacturer's product data sheets are also important, but actual samples of the materials provide a more comprehensive understanding of the final product.

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  • 17. 

    Architectural mesh is MOST commonly used to create

    • Texture

    • Line

    • Scale

    • Pattern

    Correct Answer
    A. Texture
    Explanation
    Architectural mesh is most commonly used to create texture. This is because architectural mesh, with its unique patterns and designs, can add depth and visual interest to a surface. It can create a tactile experience and enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of a building or structure. The use of architectural mesh allows for the creation of different textures, whether it be a smooth and sleek appearance or a more rugged and organic feel. Thus, texture is the primary purpose and effect of using architectural mesh in design and construction.

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  • 18. 

    The Greek letter Φ, or phi, when used to stand for the irrational number  1.618…, represents the

    • Conversion factor from centimeters from centimeters to inches

    • Value of π/2

    • Golden ratio

    • Scale used in isometric drawings

    Correct Answer
    A. Golden ratio
    Explanation
    The Greek letter Phi, or phi, is commonly used to represent the Golden ratio, which is approximately 1.618. The Golden ratio is a mathematical concept that is often found in nature and art. It is believed to have aesthetically pleasing proportions and has been used in architecture, design, and other creative fields. Therefore, the correct answer is the Golden ratio.

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  • 19. 

    In addition to function, the book, Problem Seeking, names 3 other considerations for design problems, which are

    • Analysis, synthesis, and form

    • Form, economy, and time

    • Goals, facts, and forms

    • Economy, time and synthesis

    Correct Answer
    A. Form, economy, and time
    Explanation
    The book "Problem Seeking" identifies three additional considerations for design problems: form, economy, and time. These factors are crucial when making design decisions. Form refers to the physical appearance and aesthetic qualities of the design. Economy refers to the efficient use of resources and cost-effectiveness. Time refers to the schedule and timeline for completing the design project. Considering these three aspects alongside the function of the design helps ensure a comprehensive and successful design solution.

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  • 20. 

    Which organization sets standards for commercial office furniture?

    • ANSI

    • ASTM

    • BIFMA

    • USGBC

    Correct Answer
    A. BIFMA
    Explanation
    BIFMA, or the Business and Institutional Furniture Manufacturers Association, sets standards for commercial office furniture. BIFMA is a trade association that represents the interests of the office furniture industry and works to develop and promote safety, performance, and sustainability standards for commercial furniture. Their standards ensure that office furniture meets certain quality and safety requirements, providing guidelines for manufacturers, designers, and purchasers in the industry.

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  • 21. 

    What does SP indicate on a perspective drawing?

    • Standard perspective

    • Secondary point

    • Side plane

    • Station point

    Correct Answer
    A. Station point
    Explanation
    SP on a perspective drawing refers to the Station Point. The Station Point represents the position of the viewer or observer in relation to the drawing. It is the point from which the viewer is looking at the scene or object being depicted. The Station Point determines the angle and distance from which the perspective drawing is created, influencing the visual representation of depth and spatial relationships in the drawing.

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  • 22. 

    A quick sketch perspective drawing can MOST easily be made by

    • Employing a computer model

    • Plotting the perspective

    • Tracing over a model photograph

    • Using a perspective grid

    Correct Answer
    A. Using a perspective grid
    Explanation
    Using a perspective grid is the easiest way to create a quick sketch perspective drawing. A perspective grid is a pre-drawn grid with vanishing points that helps in creating accurate proportions and depth in a drawing. By using the grid as a guide, an artist can easily establish the correct angles and proportions of objects in a scene, resulting in a more realistic and visually appealing drawing. This method does not require complex computer models or tracing over photographs, making it the simplest option for creating a quick sketch perspective drawing.

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  • 23. 

    Which of the following factors has the LEAST influence on how quickly a project is completed?

    • Client’s approval process

    • Design firm’s staff size

    • Project’s complexity

    • Client’s staff size

    Correct Answer
    A. Client’s staff size
    Explanation
    The size of the client's staff has the least influence on how quickly a project is completed. While a larger client staff may provide more resources and potentially expedite decision-making, the speed of project completion primarily depends on factors such as the client's approval process, the complexity of the project, and the size of the design firm's staff. These factors directly impact the efficiency and effectiveness of project management, coordination, and execution, making them more significant in determining project timelines compared to the client's staff size.

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  • 24. 

    If an interior designer specifies file cabinets that do not fit within a space the contractor built according to the contract documents, who is responsible for paying for the correction?

    • Contractor

    • Interior designer

    • Cabinet supplier

    • Owner

    Correct Answer
    A. Interior designer
    Explanation
    The interior designer is responsible for paying for the correction because they specified file cabinets that do not fit within the space. As the party responsible for the design and specification of the cabinets, it is their duty to ensure that the dimensions and specifications align with the space provided. If the cabinets do not fit as specified, it is the interior designer's responsibility to rectify the situation and bear the cost of the correction.

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  • 25. 

    Organic, humanistic interior design of houses is BEST represented by the work of

    • Frank Lloyd Wright

    • Le Corbusier

    • Mies van der Rohe

    • Walter Gropius

    Correct Answer
    A. Frank Lloyd Wright
    Explanation
    Frank Lloyd Wright is considered the best representation of organic, humanistic interior design of houses. He was known for his philosophy of creating harmony between the natural environment and the built environment. Wright's designs incorporated natural materials, open floor plans, and a seamless integration of indoor and outdoor spaces. His use of organic forms and his belief in designing spaces that enhance the well-being of the occupants align with the principles of organic, humanistic interior design.

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  • 26. 

    A client has asked a designer to create an intimate seating area for a hospital waiting room. Which of the following will be MOST important in achieving the client’s goal?

    • Pattern

    • Scale

    • Texture

    • Color

    Correct Answer
    A. Scale
    Explanation
    Scale will be the most important factor in achieving the client's goal of creating an intimate seating area for a hospital waiting room. Scale refers to the size and proportion of objects in relation to each other and the space they occupy. By using appropriately scaled furniture and accessories, the designer can create a cozy and comfortable seating area that promotes a sense of intimacy and privacy.

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  • 27. 

    In which type of business would direct space adjacencies be LEAST necessary?

    • Consumer product call center

    • Doctor’s office

    • Electronic assembly plant

    • Retail shoe store

    Correct Answer
    A. Consumer product call center
    Explanation
    Direct space adjacencies refer to the physical proximity of different spaces within a business. In a consumer product call center, where employees primarily handle customer inquiries and support over the phone, direct space adjacencies would be least necessary. This is because the nature of their work does not require close physical proximity to other spaces or departments. Unlike a doctor's office, electronic assembly plant, or retail shoe store, which may require direct space adjacencies for efficient workflow and operations, a call center can function effectively without such physical proximity.

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  • 28. 

    A perspective drawing is the BEST type of drawing to use when presenting to a client because it

    • Is the quickest method of rendering space

    • Most accurately shoes vertical dimensions relative to the viewer

    • Is most like the way space and object are actually perceived

    • Offers the widest choice of viewpoints

    Correct Answer
    A. Is most like the way space and object are actually perceived
    Explanation
    A perspective drawing is the best type of drawing to use when presenting to a client because it is most like the way space and objects are actually perceived. Perspective drawing accurately represents the visual experience of depth and three-dimensionality, allowing the client to better understand how the design will look in real life. This type of drawing provides a realistic representation of the project, making it easier for the client to visualize and make decisions based on the design.

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  • 29. 

    The purpose of the final programming presentation to the client is primarily to

    • Convey information

    • Obtain approval

    • Be persuasive

    • Solicit input

    Correct Answer
    A. Obtain approval
    Explanation
    The purpose of the final programming presentation to the client is to obtain approval. This means that the main goal of the presentation is to seek the client's agreement or endorsement for the proposed programming project. The presentation will likely include details about the project, its benefits, and its feasibility in order to convince the client to approve it. The presentation may also involve addressing any concerns or questions the client may have and gathering their feedback or input to ensure their satisfaction with the proposed programming solution.

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  • 30. 

    An interior designer talking with a client could justify the use of bright colors in an elderly care facility by referring to

    • Design theory

    • Evidence from research

    • Gestalt psychology

    • Historic precedent

    Correct Answer
    A. Evidence from research
    Explanation
    The use of bright colors in an elderly care facility can be justified by referring to evidence from research. This means that there are studies or findings that support the idea that bright colors can have a positive impact on the well-being and mood of elderly individuals. Research may have shown that bright colors can help stimulate cognitive function, improve mood, and create a more vibrant and engaging environment for the elderly. By using evidence from research, the interior designer can provide a logical and scientifically-backed justification for incorporating bright colors in the facility's design.

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  • 31. 

    Which of the following would be the MOST important consideration in the design of ergonomically correct chairs for air traffic controllers?

    • Adjustability

    • Firm cushions

    • Lumbar support

    • Tilt & swivel capability

    Correct Answer
    A. Adjustability
    Explanation
    Adjustability is the most important consideration in the design of ergonomically correct chairs for air traffic controllers because it allows for customization and flexibility. Air traffic controllers spend long hours sitting and need to maintain a comfortable and healthy posture. With adjustable chairs, they can easily modify the height, seat depth, and armrests to suit their individual needs. This helps prevent musculoskeletal disorders and promotes better concentration and productivity. Additionally, adjustability ensures that the chair can accommodate different body types and preferences, making it suitable for a diverse group of air traffic controllers.

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  • 32. 

    Which of the MOST important factors in determining the space required for a nurses’ station in a hospital?

    • Number of patient contact and files

    • Work surface and storage requirements

    • Number of movable carts and space requirements for writing reports

    • Electrical and communication equipment requirements

    Correct Answer
    A. Work surface and storage requirements
    Explanation
    The most important factors in determining the space required for a nurses' station in a hospital are the work surface and storage requirements. Nurses need ample space to perform their tasks efficiently and effectively. A sufficient work surface allows them to organize their materials, write reports, and handle patient documentation. Adequate storage is necessary to keep essential supplies and equipment easily accessible. These factors contribute to a functional and well-organized nurses' station, enabling nurses to provide optimal care to their patients.

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  • 33. 

    Which of the following is LEAST likely to be part of a project manager’s job?

    • Planning job tasks for the project staff on a weekly basis

    • Organizing the layout of the construction drawings

    • Keeping notes on daily decisions and meetings

    • Staying current with the client’s option of the progress of the project

    Correct Answer
    A. Organizing the layout of the construction drawings
    Explanation
    Organizing the layout of the construction drawings is least likely to be part of a project manager's job because this task is typically handled by architects or designers who specialize in creating and organizing construction drawings. Project managers are responsible for overseeing the overall planning, execution, and completion of a project, including tasks such as planning job tasks for the project staff, keeping notes on daily decisions and meetings, and staying current with the client's option of the progress of the project.

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  • 34. 

    Which architect developed the Modular system?

    • Frank Lloyd Wright

    • Le Corbusier

    • Mies van der Rohe

    • Walter Gropius

    Correct Answer
    A. Le Corbusier
    Explanation
    Le Corbusier is the correct answer because he was a renowned architect who developed the Modular system, also known as the Modulor. This system was based on human proportions and used a series of measurements to create harmonious and efficient designs. Le Corbusier believed that the Modular system could be applied to architecture, furniture, and even urban planning, and he used it extensively in his own work. His innovative approach to design and his emphasis on functionality and aesthetics made him a key figure in modern architecture.

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  • 35. 

    Which of the following does NOT need to be included in a projects programming document?

    • Required spaces and their areas

    • Required adjacencies and furniture and equipment

    • Expansion requirements and scheduling constraints

    • Project goals and objectives

    Correct Answer
    A. Expansion requirements and scheduling constraints
    Explanation
    Expansion requirements and scheduling constraints do not need to be included in a project's programming document. This document typically outlines the project's goals, objectives, required spaces and their areas, as well as required adjacencies and furniture and equipment. While expansion requirements and scheduling constraints may be important considerations in the project planning and execution phases, they are not directly related to the programming document, which focuses on defining the project's scope and requirements.

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  • 36. 

    Who is responsible for determining the location and general condition of existing light fixtures as part of a due diligence investigation?

    • Electrical engineer

    • Electrical contractor

    • General contractor

    • Interior designer

    Correct Answer
    A. Interior designer
    Explanation
    The interior designer is responsible for determining the location and general condition of existing light fixtures as part of a due diligence investigation. They are knowledgeable about the design and layout of a space, including the placement of light fixtures. They work closely with the client to understand their lighting needs and preferences, and they assess the existing fixtures to determine if they meet the requirements or need to be replaced or relocated. The interior designer's expertise in lighting design makes them the most suitable professional for this task.

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  • 37. 

    Information concerning limitations on the use of a product can BEST be obtained from the

    • Building code official who inspects the product

    • Specialty contractor who installs the product

    • Manufacturer who makes the product

    • Trade association representing the product type

    Correct Answer
    A. Manufacturer who makes the product
    Explanation
    The manufacturer who makes the product is the best source for obtaining information concerning limitations on the use of a product. They have the most comprehensive knowledge about the product, including its intended use, recommended installation methods, and any restrictions or limitations that may apply. The manufacturer is responsible for ensuring that their product is used safely and correctly, and they are likely to have the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding its limitations.

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  • 38. 

    Spending additional time on a design task while making  little actual progress is MOST likely an indication of

    • Failure to delegate

    • Poor communication

    • Perfection syndrome

    • Flawed design

    Correct Answer
    A. Perfection syndrome
    Explanation
    Spending additional time on a design task while making little actual progress is most likely an indication of perfection syndrome. This means that the person working on the task is overly focused on achieving perfection and is unable to make progress because they are constantly striving for an unattainable level of perfection. This can lead to a delay in completing the task and a lack of productivity.

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  • 39. 

    A transaction privilege tax license allows an interior design firm to

    • Conduct business

    • Buy and sell furniture

    • Bill clients for the cost of employees

    • Charge clients for installation services

    Correct Answer
    A. Buy and sell furniture
    Explanation
    A transaction privilege tax license allows an interior design firm to buy and sell furniture because this license grants the firm the legal authority to engage in commercial transactions involving the buying and selling of goods, including furniture. This license ensures that the firm complies with tax regulations and can operate as a legitimate business entity in the context of buying and selling furniture.

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  • 40. 

    What type of lighting would BEST enhance the appearance of a rough, plastered wall?

    • Fluorescent cove up lighting on all four sides of the room

    • Decorative chandeliers near the wall

    • Track lighting near the cent of the room, aimed at the wall

    • Recessed incandescents close to the wall

    Correct Answer
    A. Recessed incandescents close to the wall
    Explanation
    Recessed incandescents close to the wall would best enhance the appearance of a rough, plastered wall because they provide a focused and direct light source. The recessed design helps to create a seamless and clean look, while the incandescent bulbs emit a warm and soft light that can highlight the texture and details of the wall. This type of lighting placement allows for shadows and highlights to be created, adding depth and visual interest to the rough surface of the plastered wall.

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  • 41. 

    Under AIA Document, General Conditions of the Contract for Furniture, Furnishings, and Equipment, the inspection and acceptance of furniture on delivery to the job site is the responsibility of the

    • Dealership

    • Furniture Rep

    • Interior designer

    • Owner

    Correct Answer
    A. Owner
    Explanation
    According to the AIA Document, General Conditions of the Contract for Furniture, Furnishings, and Equipment, the responsibility for inspecting and accepting furniture upon delivery to the job site lies with the owner. This means that the owner is responsible for ensuring that the furniture meets the required standards and specifications before accepting it. The dealership, furniture rep, and interior designer may have their own roles and responsibilities, but in this case, the owner holds the responsibility for inspection and acceptance.

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  • 42. 

    Regarding a project’s mechanical and electrical systems, the interior designer is responsible for all the following aspects of consultant coordination EXCEPT

    • Giving the electrical engineer information about the client’s equipment

    • Providing the mechanical engineer with the number of people who occupy all spaces

    • Informing the mechanical engineer about current sprinkler system codes

    • Making sure that the final drawings are specifications are coordinated

    Correct Answer
    A. Informing the mechanical engineer about current sprinkler system codes
    Explanation
    The interior designer is responsible for coordinating with consultants to ensure that the mechanical and electrical systems of the project are properly integrated. This includes providing information about the client's equipment to the electrical engineer, providing the number of occupants to the mechanical engineer, and ensuring that the final drawings and specifications are coordinated. However, informing the mechanical engineer about current sprinkler system codes is not a responsibility of the interior designer.

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  • 43. 

    Under a policy of at will employment and employer can

    • Avoid the National Labor Relations Act

    • Use only consultants to complete projects

    • Avoid paying health benefits

    • Terminate employees without giving reason

    Correct Answer
    A. Terminate employees without giving reason
    Explanation
    Under a policy of at-will employment, employers have the right to terminate employees without providing a reason. This means that an employer can choose to end the employment relationship at any time, for any reason, as long as it does not violate any laws or employment contracts. This flexibility allows employers to make decisions based on their business needs and requirements, without being obligated to provide an explanation for termination.

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  • 44. 

    A residential design involves a bedroom, bath, and garage addition, at a minimum, the due diligence site investigation should include

    • Neighborhood character and zoning setbacks

    • Zoning setbacks and septic capacities

    • Heating system capacity and neighborhood traffic

    • Zoning height limitations and street characteristics

    Correct Answer
    A. Zoning setbacks and septic capacities
    Explanation
    In a residential design involving a bedroom, bath, and garage addition, it is important to consider zoning setbacks and septic capacities during the due diligence site investigation. Zoning setbacks refer to the minimum distance required between the building and property lines, which ensures compliance with local regulations. Septic capacities need to be assessed to determine if the existing septic system can handle the additional load from the new addition. These factors are crucial in determining the feasibility and compliance of the proposed residential design.

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  • 45. 

    Adjacency Requirements for the physical moment of goods in a manufacturing plant would BEST be illustrated with

    • An adjacency Matrix

    • A bubble diagram

    • A flowchart

    • A stacking diagram

    Correct Answer
    A. A flowchart
    Explanation
    A flowchart is the best way to illustrate the adjacency requirements for the physical movement of goods in a manufacturing plant. A flowchart visually represents the steps and sequence of activities involved in the movement of goods. It shows the relationship and adjacency between different areas or departments within the plant, allowing for a clear understanding of how goods are transported from one location to another. This helps in optimizing the layout and minimizing unnecessary movement, leading to improved efficiency in the manufacturing process.

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  • 46. 

    Which item does NFPA 701 relate to?

    • Wallcoverings

    • Fabrics

    • Draperies

    • Floor coverings

    Correct Answer
    A. Draperies
    Explanation
    NFPA 701 is a fire safety standard that specifically relates to draperies. This standard ensures that draperies are flame resistant and do not contribute to the spread of fire. It sets requirements for the flammability of materials used in draperies, such as the fabric and any additional treatments or coatings. By complying with NFPA 701, draperies can help enhance the safety of buildings and reduce the risk of fire incidents.

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  • 47. 

    An interior designer can determine what products an independent representative is handling by consulting

    • Manufacturer’s website

    • Showroom directory

    • Sweets Catalog

    • A line chart

    Correct Answer
    A. A line chart
    Explanation
    An interior designer can determine what products an independent representative is handling by consulting a line chart. A line chart is a visual representation of data that shows the relationship between different variables over a period of time. In this case, the line chart could display the products being represented by the independent representative and their sales or popularity over time. By analyzing the line chart, the interior designer can gain insights into the products being handled by the representative.

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  • 48. 

    The primary advantage of an oblique drawing is that

    • It shoes the most realistic view of an object

    • All 3 axes are drawn at the same scale

    • Existing orthographic drawings can be used as a starting point

    • It shows foreshortened lines and planes accurately

    Correct Answer
    A. Existing orthographic drawings can be used as a starting point
    Explanation
    An oblique drawing is a type of 3D representation that allows for the use of existing orthographic drawings as a starting point. This means that the dimensions and proportions from the orthographic drawings can be easily transferred and used in the oblique drawing, saving time and effort in the design process. This advantage makes oblique drawings a practical choice when working with existing designs or when making modifications to existing objects.

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  • 49. 

    Door fire ratings are typically given in the

    • Floor plan

    • Door elevations

    • Door schedule

    • Specifications

    Correct Answer
    A. Door schedule
    Explanation
    Door fire ratings are typically given in the door schedule. The door schedule is a document that provides detailed information about each door in a building, including its location, size, material, and any special features or requirements. This includes fire ratings, which indicate the length of time that a door can resist fire and prevent its spread. The door schedule is an important reference for architects, contractors, and building inspectors to ensure that the correct fire-rated doors are installed in the appropriate locations to meet safety regulations.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Sep 12, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Sep 12, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 09, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Spreston
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