Quiz: Newborn Nursing care NCLEX Practice Questions!
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- 1.The most common neonatal sepsis and meningitis infections seen within 24 hours after birth are caused by which organism?
- A.
Candida albicans
- B.
Chlamydia trachomatis
- C.
Escherichia coli
- D.
Group B beta-hemolytic streptococci
- 2.When attempting to interact with a neonate experiencing drug withdrawal. which behavior would indicate that the neonate is willing to interact?
- A.
Gaze aversion
- B.
Hiccups
- C.
Quiet alert state
- D.
Yawning
- 3.When teaching umbilical cord care to a new mother. the nurse would include which information?
- A.
Apply peroxide to the cord with each diaper change
- B.
Cover the cord with petroleum jelly after bathing
- C.
Keep the cord dry and open to air
- D.
Wash the cord with soap and water each day during a tub bath
- 4.A mother of a term neonate asks what the thick. white. cheesy coating is on his skin. Which correctly describes this finding?
- A.
Lanugo
- B.
Milia
- C.
Nevus flammeus
- D.
Vernix
- 5.Which condition or treatment best ensures lung maturity in an infant?
- A.
Meconium in the amniotic fluid
- B.
Glucocorticoid treatment just before delivery
- C.
Lecithin to sphingomyelin ratio more than 2:1
- D.
Absence of phosphatidylglycerol in amniotic fluid
- 6.When performing nursing care for a neonate after a birth. which intervention has the highest nursing priority?
- A.
Obtain a dextrostix
- B.
Give the initial bath
- C.
Give the vitamin K injection
- D.
Cover the neonates head with a cap
- 7.When performing an assessment on a neonate. which assessment finding is most suggestive of hypothermia?
- A.
Bradycardia
- B.
Hyperglycemia
- C.
Metabolic alkalosis
- D.
Shivering
- 8.A woman delivers a 3.250 g neonate at 42 weeks’ gestation. Which physical finding is expected during an examination if this neonate?
- A.
Abundant lanugo
- B.
Absence of sole creases
- C.
Breast bud of 1-2 mm in diameter
- D.
Leathery. cracked. and wrinkled skin
- 9.A healthy term neonate born by C-section was admitted to the transitional nursery 30 minutes ago and placed under a radiant warmer. The neonate has an axillary temperature ?F. a respiratory rate of 80 breaths/minute. and a heel stick glucose value of 60 mg/dl. Which action should the nurse take?
- A.
Wrap the neonate warmly and place her in an open crib
- B.
Administer an oral glucose feeding of 10% dextrose in water
- C.
Increase the temperature setting on the radiant warmer
- D.
Obtain an order for IV fluid administration
- 10.Which neonatal behavior is most commonly associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?
- A.
Hypoactivity
- B.
High birth weight
- C.
Poor wake and sleep patterns
- D.
High threshold of stimulation
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