1.
It is the specialized application of knowledge, skills and attributes designed to provide unique service to meet the educational needs of the individual and the society.
Correct Answer
B. Teaching
Explanation
Teaching is the correct answer because it involves the application of specialized knowledge, skills, and attributes to provide a unique service. Teachers use their expertise to meet the educational needs of individuals and society as a whole. They play a crucial role in imparting knowledge, facilitating learning, and shaping the minds of students. Teaching is considered a profession because it requires specific qualifications, ongoing professional development, and a commitment to ethical standards.
2.
It emphasizes the development of values and guides students in their social relationships.
Correct Answer
B. Teaching
Explanation
Teaching is the correct answer because it involves the process of imparting knowledge and skills to students. In addition to academic subjects, teaching also focuses on the development of values and guiding students in their social relationships. Teachers play a crucial role in shaping the character and behavior of students, helping them become responsible and respectful individuals. Therefore, teaching encompasses more than just delivering information; it involves instilling important values and providing guidance to students in their social interactions.
3.
It refers to an occupation that involves specialized training and formal qualification before one is allowed to practice or work.
Correct Answer
D. Profession
Explanation
A profession is an occupation that requires specialized training and formal qualifications before one can practice or work. This distinguishes it from other occupations that may not have such strict requirements. In the case of a teacher, teaching is considered a profession because individuals must undergo specific training and obtain certification or a degree in education before they can teach in schools or educational institutions. This ensures that teachers have the necessary knowledge and skills to effectively educate and guide students in their learning journey.
4.
A teacher conducts research to improve strategies and practices to be effective in enhancing learning.
Correct Answer
A. Teaching as a Science
Explanation
The given answer, "Teaching as a Science," is the correct answer because conducting research to improve strategies and practices aligns with the scientific approach. By conducting research, teachers gather evidence, analyze data, and make informed decisions to enhance learning. This approach emphasizes the use of empirical evidence, experimentation, and systematic processes to improve teaching methods. It highlights the importance of evidence-based practices and continuous improvement in the field of education.
5.
To be an effective teacher you must carve out your own teaching philosophy and discover your own unique talents and learn how to use them.
Correct Answer
B. Teaching as an Art
Explanation
Teaching as an Art refers to the idea that being an effective teacher requires creativity, intuition, and the ability to adapt to individual students' needs. Just like an artist, a teacher must have the freedom to express their own unique talents and teaching style. This approach emphasizes the importance of personalizing the learning experience and using innovative methods to engage students. It recognizes that teaching is not just about following a set of rules or techniques, but rather about the ability to connect with students on a deeper level and inspire them to learn.
6.
The ethical standard that includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for developing student's potential.
Correct Answer
A. Care
Explanation
Care is the ethical standard that encompasses compassion, acceptance, interest, and insight for developing a student's potential. It involves showing concern for the well-being and growth of students, acknowledging their individuality, and actively engaging in their development. Care goes beyond simply providing academic instruction; it involves creating a nurturing and supportive environment where students feel valued and understood. By demonstrating care, educators can foster a positive and inclusive learning experience that promotes students' overall development and success.
7.
The ethical standard that embodies fairness, openness and honesty.
Correct Answer
B. Trust
Explanation
Trust is the ethical standard that embodies fairness, openness, and honesty. Trust is the foundation of any relationship, whether it be personal or professional. It involves having confidence in someone's reliability, integrity, and truthfulness. Trust is important in maintaining transparency and promoting a sense of fairness and honesty in interactions. It is the belief that others will act in good faith and fulfill their obligations. Trust is crucial in building strong relationships and fostering a positive and ethical environment.
8.
The etymology of the term vocation comes from the latin word "vocare" which means
Correct Answer
A. "to call"
Explanation
The correct answer is "to call". The term vocation is derived from the Latin word "vocare" which means "to call". This suggests that a vocation is a strong inner calling or purpose that one feels in their life. It implies that a vocation is more than just a job or career, but a deep sense of meaning and fulfillment in serving a particular purpose or role.
9.
Every teacher has its own purpose or objective that they need to accomplish.
Correct Answer
C. Teaching as a Mission
Explanation
Teaching as a mission implies that every teacher has a strong sense of purpose and a deep commitment to making a positive impact on their students' lives. It suggests that teaching is not just a job or a career, but a calling, where educators are driven by a sense of duty to impart knowledge, inspire, and empower their students. Teaching as a mission emphasizes the importance of educators' dedication, passion, and selflessness in their pursuit of providing quality education and shaping the future of their students.
10.
To be a teacher requires long and arduous years of preparation and strives for excellence for continuous development.
Correct Answer
D. Teaching as a Profession
Explanation
Teaching as a Profession is the correct answer because it accurately reflects the statement that being a teacher requires extensive preparation and continuous development. Teaching is considered a profession because it requires specialized knowledge, skills, and training. Professionals in the field of teaching are expected to adhere to a code of ethics, maintain high standards of practice, and engage in ongoing professional development to enhance their teaching abilities. This answer highlights the professional nature of teaching and the dedication required to excel in this field.
11.
Education was informal, unstructured, and devoid of methods.
Correct Answer
A. Pre-Spanish Period
Explanation
During the Pre-Spanish Period, education in the Philippines was informal, unstructured, and devoid of methods. This means that there was no formal system of education in place, and learning was not organized or structured. Instead, education was likely passed down through oral tradition, with knowledge and skills being transmitted from older generations to younger ones through storytelling, observation, and practical experience. There were no established methods or curriculum for teaching, and education was likely centered around the needs and traditions of the community.
12.
Instruction was religion oriented and education was limited only for the elites.
Correct Answer
B. Spanish Period
Explanation
During the Spanish Period, religion played a significant role in society, and education was primarily available to the elites. The Spanish colonizers brought Catholicism to the Philippines and established the Catholic Church as a dominant institution. Education was mainly provided by religious orders, such as the Dominicans and Jesuits, and was primarily accessible to the privileged class. The focus of education during this period was on religious teachings and training individuals to serve the Church. Therefore, the answer "Spanish Period" aligns with the given information about the religion-oriented instruction and limited access to education for the elites.
13.
Provided the establishment of at least one primary school for boys and girls in each town under the responsibility of the municipal government
Correct Answer
D. Educational Decree of 1863
Explanation
The correct answer is the Educational Decree of 1863. This decree was responsible for the establishment of at least one primary school for boys and girls in each town, which was under the responsibility of the municipal government.
14.
These were a group of 526 American teachers who traveled from the United States to the newly annexed territory of the Philippines.
Correct Answer
A. Thomasites
Explanation
The Thomasites were a group of American teachers who were sent to the newly annexed territory of the Philippines. They were part of a larger initiative to establish a public school system in the Philippines and educate the Filipino population. The Thomasites played a significant role in the development of education in the country and had a lasting impact on the education system.
15.
It created the University of the Philippines by the Philippine Assembly.
Correct Answer
C. Act No. 1870
Explanation
Act No. 1870 is the correct answer because it created the University of the Philippines by the Philippine Assembly. The Education Act of 1982, P.D. No. 1397, June 2, 1978, and RA 9155 are not relevant to the creation of the University of the Philippines.
16.
It created the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports which later became the Department of Education, Culture and Sport
Correct Answer
A. Education Act of 1982
Explanation
The Education Act of 1982 is the correct answer because it created the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports, which eventually evolved into the Department of Education, Culture and Sport. This act played a significant role in shaping the education system in the Philippines by establishing a government agency dedicated to overseeing education, culture, and sports. It laid the foundation for subsequent laws and reforms in the education sector, making it a pivotal legislation in the country's educational history.
17.
It refers to the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences.
Correct Answer
B. Learning
Explanation
Learning refers to the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, or preferences. It involves the acquisition and assimilation of information, which leads to a change in behavior or understanding. Learning can occur through various means, such as formal education, personal experiences, observation, or self-study. It is an ongoing process that enables individuals to adapt and grow throughout their lives.
18.
The method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept.
Correct Answer
B. Pedagogy
Explanation
Pedagogy refers to the method and practice of teaching, particularly in an academic setting. It encompasses the strategies, techniques, and theories used to educate and instruct students. This term specifically focuses on the teaching of children and emphasizes the role of the teacher in guiding and facilitating their learning. In contrast, andragogy is the method of teaching adults, etymology relates to the study of word origins, and theology pertains to the study of religious beliefs and practices. Therefore, pedagogy is the most appropriate answer as it aligns with the given definition.
19.
It is demonstrated by physical skills such as movement, coordination, manipulation, dexterity, grace, strength, speed.
Correct Answer
B. Psychomotor
Explanation
Psychomotor refers to the domain of learning that involves physical skills and coordination. It encompasses abilities like movement, coordination, manipulation, dexterity, grace, strength, and speed. This domain focuses on the development and mastery of motor skills and is often associated with activities that require physical activity and engagement.
20.
Bicol University's Vision
Correct Answer
D. A World-Class University Producing Leaders and Change Agents for Social Transformation and Development
Explanation
The correct answer is "A World-Class University Producing Leaders and Change Agents for Social Transformation and Development." This answer accurately reflects Bicol University's vision of producing leaders and change agents who can contribute to social transformation and development. The term "world-class university" suggests that the institution aims for excellence and global recognition in its educational programs and outcomes. The focus on producing leaders and change agents indicates the university's commitment to nurturing individuals who can drive positive change in society. The mention of social transformation and development aligns with the university's goal of making a meaningful impact on the community and broader society.