2.
-ptysis
Explanation
Ptysis is a medical term referring to the act of coughing up or spitting out phlegm or mucus from the respiratory tract. Therefore, the word "spitting" accurately describes the action of ptysis.
3.
-emesis
Explanation
Vomiting is the correct answer because it is a term used to describe the act of expelling the contents of the stomach through the mouth. The term "emesis" is a medical term that is often used interchangeably with vomiting. Therefore, the answer "vomiting" accurately represents the meaning of "emesis".
4.
-ptosis
Explanation
Ptosis refers to the drooping or sagging of a body part, typically an eyelid. In this case, the term "forward drooping" accurately describes the condition of ptosis. The word "forward" emphasizes the direction of the drooping, indicating that the affected body part is hanging or sagging in a downward position. Therefore, "forward drooping" is an appropriate explanation for the term "ptosis."
5.
-rrhagia
Explanation
The term "rrhagia" is a medical suffix that refers to the bursting forth or excessive flow of a particular substance. In this case, the substance is blood. Therefore, the correct answer, "bursting forth of blood," accurately describes the meaning of "rrhagia."
6.
-phagia
Explanation
The term "phagia" is a suffix that refers to the act of eating or swallowing. Therefore, "swallowing" is the correct answer as it directly corresponds to the meaning of the term.
7.
-plasty
Explanation
The term "-plasty" is a suffix commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a surgical repair procedure. It is derived from the Greek word "plassein" which means "to mold" or "to form". Therefore, when "-plasty" is added to the end of a word, it signifies that a surgical procedure is being performed to repair or reshape a specific part of the body. This could involve procedures such as rhinoplasty (surgical repair of the nose) or mammoplasty (surgical repair of the breast).
8.
-ectasis
Explanation
The term "-ectasis" is a suffix that is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate the widening or dilation of a particular structure or organ. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "widening," as it accurately describes the meaning of the term "-ectasis."
9.
-stenosis
Explanation
The term "stenosis" refers to a medical condition characterized by the abnormal narrowing of a passage or opening in the body. This narrowing can occur in various parts of the body, such as blood vessels, the spinal canal, or the digestive tract. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including inflammation, tumors, or the build-up of plaque. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "narrowing," as it accurately describes the condition of stenosis.
10.
-lysis
Explanation
The suffix "-lysis" refers to the process of breaking down or decomposition. In this case, the word "breakdown" perfectly matches the meaning of the suffix. It signifies the act of something being broken down into smaller parts or being analyzed in detail. Therefore, "breakdown" is the correct answer that aligns with the meaning of "-lysis".
11.
-ptosis
Explanation
Ptosis refers to the drooping of an organ or body part. In this case, the term "forward drooping" accurately describes the condition of ptosis, where the affected organ or body part hangs or sags in a downward direction. The term "forward" further emphasizes the direction of the drooping, providing a clear and concise explanation for the given answer.
12.
-stasis
Explanation
The word "stasis" refers to a state of balance or equilibrium, while "stoppage" means the act of stopping or halting something. Given that the two words have similar meanings, it can be inferred that "stoppage" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the definition of "stasis" as a stoppage or cessation of movement or activity.
13.
-rrhea
Explanation
The term "-rrhea" is a suffix commonly used in medical terminology to indicate excessive or abnormal discharge. In this case, the word "discharge" is the correct answer because it accurately describes the meaning of the suffix "-rrhea." It refers to the act of releasing or letting go of something, which aligns with the concept of excessive or abnormal discharge.
14.
Difficult digestion: dys__________
Explanation
The term "dyspepsia" refers to a medical condition characterized by difficult or impaired digestion. The prefix "dys-" indicates abnormality or difficulty, while "pepsia" refers to digestion. Therefore, "dyspepsia" is the correct term to describe difficult digestion.
15.
Difficulty swallowing: dys_____
Explanation
The term "dysphagia" refers to difficulty swallowing. The prefix "dys-" indicates abnormal or difficult, and the root word "phagia" refers to swallowing. Therefore, "dysphagia" accurately describes the condition of having difficulty with swallowing.
16.
Vomiting blood hemat_______
17.
Incision of the tongue gloss_________
Explanation
The term "otomy" refers to a surgical incision or cutting into a specific part of the body. In this case, the word "gloss" indicates the tongue, so "glossotomy" would mean the surgical incision of the tongue. This term is derived from the Greek word "glossa" which means tongue. Therefore, the correct answer is "otomy" as it accurately describes the procedure of incising the tongue.
18.
Pertaining to the cheek ________al
Explanation
The word "bucc" is a common abbreviation for "buccal," which means pertaining to the cheek. Therefore, the correct answer is "bucc" as it is the shortened form of the word that accurately describes something related to the cheek.
19.
Discharge of fat ________orrhea
Explanation
The term "steat" is a combining form that refers to fat. When it is combined with the suffix "-orrhea," which means excessive flow or discharge, it forms the medical term "steatorrhea." Steatorrhea is a condition characterized by the presence of excessive fat in the stool, which can be caused by various digestive disorders or malabsorption issues. Therefore, the correct answer is "steat."
20.
Enlargement of the live hepato____________
Explanation
The correct answer is "megaly" because the term "hepato" refers to the liver, and "megaly" means enlargement. Therefore, "hepato-megaly" refers to the enlargement of the liver.
21.
Suture of the small intestine entero___________
Explanation
The term "rrhaphy" refers to the surgical suturing or stitching of a specific organ or tissue. In this case, the word "entero" indicates that the small intestine is the organ being sutured. Therefore, "enterorrhaphy" would be the correct term to describe the suturing of the small intestine.
22.
No opening a_______
23.
Inflammation of the mouth with small ulcers a_____stomatitis
Explanation
The term "phthuos" does not make sense in the context of the given question. It does not fit the pattern of being a word that describes inflammation of the mouth with small ulcers. Therefore, it is likely that the question is incomplete or not readable, and a proper explanation cannot be generated.
24.
-ase
Explanation
The suffix "-ase" is commonly used in the naming of enzymes. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in chemical reactions, speeding up the rate of the reaction without being consumed in the process. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that the word "enzyme" fits the given suffix "-ase".
25.
-centesis
Explanation
The term "-centesis" is a suffix that refers to a surgical puncture or aspiration of a body cavity or organ to remove fluid. Therefore, the correct answer is "removal of fluid."
26.
-chezia
Explanation
Defecation refers to the act of eliminating waste from the body through the rectum and anus. It is the process of passing stool or feces out of the body. The term "chezia" is not a recognized medical term and does not have any specific meaning related to bodily functions. Therefore, the correct answer is defecation.
27.
-ectasia
Explanation
The term "-ectasia" refers to the condition of dilation or widening. This means that when a medical term contains "-ectasia," it indicates that there is an abnormal enlargement or expansion of a particular organ or blood vessel. Therefore, the correct answer is "dilation widening" as it accurately describes the meaning of "-ectasia."
28.
-ectomy
Explanation
The term "-ectomy" is a suffix used in medical terminology to indicate the surgical removal of a specific organ or tissue. In this context, the word "removal" accurately describes the meaning of "-ectomy." The word "incision" is not an appropriate explanation for "-ectomy" as it refers to the act of making a cut or opening in the body, which is a separate procedure from the removal itself. Therefore, the correct answer is "removal."
29.
-spams
Explanation
"Spasms" refers to involuntary muscle contractions. These contractions can occur in various muscles in the body, causing sudden and often painful movements or cramps. Spasms can be caused by several factors such as muscle fatigue, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, or underlying medical conditions. Treatment options for spasms may include stretching exercises, heat or cold therapy, medication, or addressing the underlying cause.
30.
-emia
Explanation
The term "-emia" is a suffix that is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a condition or presence of a substance in the blood. In this case, the suffix "-emia" is combined with the word "blood" to form the term "blood condition". Therefore, the correct answer is "blood condition".
31.
-genesis
Explanation
The word "genesis" refers to the beginning or origin of something. "Formation" also means the act of creating or establishing something. Both words are synonymous and can be used interchangeably to describe the process of something coming into existence or being formed. Therefore, "formation" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of "genesis".
32.
-graphy
33.
-iasis
Explanation
The term "iasis" is a medical suffix that means "abnormal condition." Suffixes are added to the end of a word to modify its meaning or create a new word. In this case, "iasis" is added to a word to indicate that there is an abnormal condition present. Therefore, "abnormal condition" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the meaning of the suffix "iasis."
34.
-lysis
Explanation
The suffix "-lysis" is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a process of breakdown or destruction. For example, hemolysis refers to the breakdown of red blood cells, while cytolytic refers to a substance that causes the destruction of cells. Therefore, "breakdown destruction" accurately describes the meaning of the suffix "-lysis".
35.
-megaly
Explanation
Megaly refers to the condition of enlargement. Therefore, the correct answer is "enlargement".
36.
-orexia
Explanation
The word ending "-orexia" is commonly used to refer to a medical condition characterized by an abnormal appetite or eating behavior. In this case, the word "appetite" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the meaning of "-orexia" as a suffix. It signifies a desire or need for food, which aligns with the concept of abnormal appetite.
37.
-pathy
Explanation
The suffix "-pathy" is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to a disease or disorder. It is derived from the Greek word "pathos" meaning suffering or disease. Therefore, when "-pathy" is added as a suffix to a word, it indicates the presence of a disease or abnormal condition related to that word. In this case, the word "disease" is the correct answer as it best represents the meaning of the suffix "-pathy".
38.
-pepsia
Explanation
The given answer "digestion" is likely the correct answer because it is the only word that is related to the previous words "pepsia" and "digestion". Pepsia is a suffix that refers to the process of digestion, making "digestion" the most logical and fitting choice.
39.
-phagia
Explanation
The term "-phagia" is a suffix used in medical terminology to refer to the act of swallowing. It is derived from the Greek word "phagein" meaning "to eat." Therefore, when "-phagia" is added to a word, it indicates a condition or disorder related to swallowing. In this case, "swallowing" is the correct answer as it directly corresponds to the meaning of "-phagia."
40.
-plasty
Explanation
The term "-plasty" is a suffix commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a surgical repair procedure. It is derived from the Greek word "plassein" which means "to shape" or "to mold." When added to the end of a word, "-plasty" signifies a surgical intervention that aims to reshape or reconstruct a specific body part or tissue. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "surgical repair."
41.
-prandial
Explanation
The word "prandial" is an adjective that refers to something related to a meal, especially the time or period of eating. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "meal," which is a noun that directly relates to the concept of eating.
42.
-ptosis
Explanation
Ptosis refers to the drooping or sagging of an organ or body part. It can occur in various parts of the body, such as the eyelid (eyelid ptosis) or the breast (breast ptosis). In this context, "ptosis" is used as a medical term to describe the drooping or sagging of a body part. Therefore, the correct answer is "droop sag prolapse," as these terms are synonymous with ptosis.
43.
-tresia
44.
Spitting up blood
Correct Answer
A. Hemoptysis
Explanation
Hemoptysis is the medical term used to describe the condition of spitting up blood. It refers specifically to the coughing up of blood that originates from the respiratory tract, such as the lungs or bronchial tubes. This can be caused by various factors, including lung infections, tuberculosis, lung cancer, or trauma to the chest. It is important to seek medical attention if experiencing hemoptysis, as it can be a symptom of a serious underlying condition.
45.
Complete the following blanks that refer to the three factors that the coder must consider in the assignment: _________ of service, _________of service, __________status
Correct Answer
place type patient
Explanation
The coder must consider the place of service, type of service, and patient status in the assignment. These three factors are important for accurately coding and billing for healthcare services. The place of service refers to the location where the service was provided, such as a hospital or clinic. The type of service refers to the specific healthcare procedure or treatment that was performed. The patient status refers to the condition or classification of the patient, such as inpatient or outpatient. Considering these factors ensures that the coding is appropriate and reflects the specific circumstances of the healthcare service.
46.
The four types of patient status are : ____,_________,_________,_____________.
Correct Answer
new established inpatient outpatient
Explanation
The correct answer is "new, established, inpatient, outpatient". This answer accurately identifies the four types of patient status. "New" refers to patients who are visiting the healthcare facility for the first time. "Established" refers to patients who have previously visited the facility. "Inpatient" refers to patients who are admitted to the hospital for overnight care. "Outpatient" refers to patients who receive medical treatment without being admitted to the hospital.
47.
The _________________ is a statement descriving the reason for the encounter and is a history element
Correct Answer
chief complaint
Explanation
The chief complaint is a statement provided by the patient describing the reason for seeking medical attention. It is considered a history element because it provides crucial information about the patient's symptoms and concerns, helping healthcare providers understand the nature of the encounter. By identifying the chief complaint, healthcare professionals can gather relevant medical history, perform appropriate examinations, and determine the most suitable course of action for the patient's care.
48.
Modifier ____ is used to indicate that a separately identifiable e/m service was performed by the physician on the same day as the preventive medicine service
Correct Answer
25
Explanation
Modifier 25 is used to indicate that a separately identifiable E/M (Evaluation and Management) service was performed by the physician on the same day as the preventive medicine service. This modifier is used to distinguish between the preventive medicine service and the additional E/M service provided on the same day. It helps to ensure that the physician is appropriately reimbursed for both services rendered.
49.
Dilation of a tube leading into the lung
Correct Answer
A. Bronchiectasis
Explanation
Bronchiectasis is a condition characterized by the irreversible dilation of the bronchi and bronchioles, which are the tubes leading into the lungs. This abnormal dilation is caused by chronic inflammation and damage to the airways, leading to the accumulation of mucus and bacteria. Symptoms of bronchiectasis include chronic cough, excessive mucus production, recurrent respiratory infections, and shortness of breath. Dysmenorrhea, on the other hand, refers to painful menstrual cramps, and dilation of a tube leading into the lung is not a recognized medical condition. Therefore, the correct answer is bronchiectasis.