Test Your Knowledge About Medical Terminology Vocabulary!

Reviewed by Farah Naz
Farah Naz, MBBS |
Medical Writer
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Farah Naz is a Medical Professional with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) from Dow University of Health Sciences. Her academic journey included internships in Radiology, Cardiology, and Neurosurgery. Her contributions to medical research extend to two publications in medical journals, solidifying her position as a promising addition to the field.
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  • 1/103 Questions

    Ex-

    • Out, away from
    • In
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About This Quiz

Are you a medical student willing to test your knowledge of some interesting medical terminology words? If you said yes, the quiz below is perfect for you and is designed to prepare you for the hospital environment. All the questions are compulsory, so please make sure to read the questions carefully before answering. Please note that your scorecard will be See morereflected once you've completed the quiz. Are you ready to be at the top of your class? So try it out!

Test Your Knowledge About Medical Terminology Vocabulary! - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Peri-

    • About, around

    • Mind

    Correct Answer
    A. About, around
    Explanation
    The prefix "peri-" means "about" or "around." It is used to indicate that something is happening or being done in the vicinity or surrounding area of a particular object or concept. In this case, the prefix "peri-" is combined with the word "mind," suggesting that something is happening or being done in relation to the mind or thoughts.

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  • 3. 

    Or-

    • Mouth

    • Lip

    Correct Answer
    A. Mouth
    Explanation
    The word "mouth" is related to the word "lip" as the mouth contains the lips. The mouth is the opening in the face where food and drink enter the body, and it is surrounded by the lips which help in speaking, eating, and expressing emotions. Therefore, "mouth" is the correct answer as it is directly connected to the word "lip".

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  • 4. 

    Oto-

    • Ear

    • Head

    Correct Answer
    A. Ear
  • 5. 

    Pect-

    • Chest

    • Head

    Correct Answer
    A. Chest
  • 6. 

    Contra-

    • Against, counter

    • Finger, toe

    Correct Answer
    A. Against, counter
    Explanation
    The prefix "contra-" in this context means "against" or "counter." It is used to indicate opposition or contrast.

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  • 7. 

    Glyco-

    • Sweet

    • Cold

    Correct Answer
    A. Sweet
    Explanation
    The prefix "glyco-" is commonly used in chemistry to refer to substances related to sugar or carbohydrates. In this case, "glyco-" suggests a connection to sweetness. The word "sweet" is associated with a pleasant taste, often found in sugary foods. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the correct answer is "sweet" as it aligns with the meaning of the prefix and is the most appropriate choice among the given options.

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  • 8. 

    Phleb-

    • Vein

    • Fear

    Correct Answer
    A. Vein
    Explanation
    The word "phleb-" is a prefix that means "vein." It is derived from the Greek word "phleps," which also means "vein." Therefore, the correct answer is "vein," as it is the most closely related term to the given prefix.

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  • 9. 

    Adreno-

    • Air

    • Cavity

    • Adrenal gland

    Correct Answer
    A. Adrenal gland
    Explanation
    The term "adreno-" refers to the adrenal glands, which are small glands located on top of the kidneys. The word "air" is not related to the term "adreno-" and does not have any connection to the adrenal glands. Similarly, "cavity" does not relate to the adrenal glands either. Therefore, the correct answer is "adrenal gland" as it is the only option that is directly associated with the term "adreno-".

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  • 10. 

    Pachy-

    • Thick

    • Fence

    Correct Answer
    A. Thick
    Explanation
    The term "pachy-" is a prefix that means thick. In this context, it is used to describe something that is thick. The other option, "fence," is not related to the term "pachy-" and does not fit the given context. Therefore, the correct answer is "thick."

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  • 11. 

    Cyan-

    • Blue

    • Brain

    Correct Answer
    A. Blue
    Explanation
    The word "cyan" is a shade of blue, so the correct answer is "blue".

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  • 12. 

    -ectomy

    • Surgical removal

    • Cut into

    Correct Answer
    A. Surgical removal
    Explanation
    The term "-ectomy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a specific organ or tissue from the body. It is derived from the Greek word "ektomē" which means "excision" or "cutting out". Therefore, the correct answer "surgical removal" accurately describes the meaning of "-ectomy" as it indicates the act of removing a part of the body through a surgical procedure.

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  • 13. 

    Necr-

    • Dead

    • Bone

    Correct Answer
    A. Dead
  • 14. 

    Lacrim-

    • Tear

    • Lip

    Correct Answer
    A. Tear
    Explanation
    The word "lacrim-" is a root that means tear. The prefix "lacrim-" is often used to refer to structures or conditions related to tears or tear glands. Therefore, the correct answer is tear.

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  • 15. 

    Intra-

    • Within

    • Under

    Correct Answer
    A. Within
    Explanation
    The prefix "intra-" means "within" or "inside." It is used to indicate that something is happening or existing within a particular group, system, or area. It is often used to describe relationships or interactions between elements within a larger whole.

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  • 16. 

    Brady-

    • Slow

    • Short

    • Tail

    • Braid

    Correct Answer
    A. Slow
    Explanation
    The word "slow" is the correct answer because it is the only word in the list that is an adjective describing the speed of something. The other words, "short," "tail," and "braid," are nouns or verbs and do not relate to speed.

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  • 17. 

    Chondr-

    • Cartilage

    • Heart

    Correct Answer
    A. Cartilage
    Explanation
    The term "chondr-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "chondros," which means cartilage. Therefore, the correct answer is cartilage, as it is the meaning associated with the term "chondr-."

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  • 18. 

    Cephal-

    • Head

    • Neck

    Correct Answer
    A. Head
    Explanation
    The prefix "cephal-" refers to the head. It is derived from the Greek word "kephalē," which means head. Therefore, the correct answer is head.

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  • 19. 

    Ment

    • Mind

    • Bad

    Correct Answer
    A. Mind
    Explanation
    The word "mind" is the only one in the given list that makes sense and is grammatically correct. The other words "ment", "bad", and the repeated "mind" are either incomplete or do not form a coherent sentence. Therefore, "mind" is the correct answer.

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  • 20. 

    Myel-

    • Marrow, spinal cord

    • Internal organs

    Correct Answer
    A. Marrow, spinal cord
    Explanation
    The term "myel-" refers to the marrow or spinal cord. It is used to describe structures or conditions related to these parts of the body. It does not refer to internal organs.

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  • 21. 

    Poly-

    Correct Answer
    many
    Explanation
    The prefix "poly-" means "many." This prefix is commonly used in words to indicate a large quantity or number of something. In this case, the answer "many" accurately reflects the meaning of the prefix "poly-."

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  • 22. 

    -centesis

    • Puncture

    • Weakness

    Correct Answer
    A. Puncture
    Explanation
    The term "-centesis" refers to a medical procedure involving the puncture of a body cavity or organ with a needle or other sharp instrument. This procedure is commonly used for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, such as draining fluid or obtaining a tissue sample. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "puncture," as it accurately describes the action involved in "-centesis."

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  • 23. 

    Meta-

    • Beyond

    • Uterus

    Correct Answer
    A. Beyond
    Explanation
    The prefix "meta-" means "beyond" in this context. The word "beyond" is used to indicate something that is further or surpasses a certain limit or boundary. In this case, "meta-" is used to describe something that goes beyond or is more advanced than the uterus.

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  • 24. 

    Ovario-

    • Ovary

    • Egg

    Correct Answer
    A. Ovary
    Explanation
    The term "ovario-" is a prefix that refers to the ovary, which is the female reproductive organ in animals and plants. It is responsible for producing eggs, which are the female reproductive cells. Therefore, the correct answer is "ovary" because it is the term that completes the given word fragment and is related to the production of eggs.

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  • 25. 

    -pexy

    • Suspension

    • Braid

    Correct Answer
    A. Suspension
  • 26. 

    Onych-

    • Nail, claw

    • Finger, toe

    Correct Answer
    A. Nail, claw
    Explanation
    The word "onych-" is a combining form that refers to the nail or claw. It can be used to describe structures related to the nails or claws, such as onychectomy (surgical removal of a claw or nail) or onychomycosis (fungal infection of the nail). Additionally, "onych-" can also refer to the fingers or toes, as they are the body parts that typically have nails or claws. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "nail, claw."

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  • 27. 

    Calc-

    • Heel, stone

    • Head

    • Sac

    • Neck

    Correct Answer
    A. Heel, stone
  • 28. 

    Iso-

    • Equal

    • Slow

    Correct Answer
    A. Equal
    Explanation
    The prefix "iso-" means equal or same. Therefore, the correct answer is "equal".

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  • 29. 

    Lact-

    • White

    • Milk

    Correct Answer
    A. Milk
  • 30. 

    Mal-

    • Bad

    • Breast

    Correct Answer
    A. Bad
    Explanation
    The prefix "mal-" refers to something negative or bad. In this case, it is used to form the word "bad" which means not good or of poor quality. The prefix "mal-" is commonly used in English to indicate something negative or unfavorable, and it is often added to words to change their meaning to the opposite or absence of what is desirable or good. Therefore, "bad" is the correct answer as it aligns with the meaning of the prefix "mal-".

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  • 31. 

    Ovar-

    • Egg

    • Uterus

    Correct Answer
    A. Egg
    Explanation
    The term "ovar-" refers to the ovary, which is the female reproductive organ that produces eggs. The word "egg" is a common term used to describe the female reproductive cell that is released from the ovary during ovulation. The other term "uterus" refers to the organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus. Therefore, the correct answer in this case is "egg" as it directly relates to the term "ovar-".

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  • 32. 

    -penia

    • Decrease

    • Digest

    Correct Answer
    A. Decrease
    Explanation
    The word "penia" is a suffix that means a decrease or deficiency. Therefore, when combined with the word "decrease," it forms a compound word that means a decrease in something. The word "digest" is unrelated to the word "penia" and does not fit the context of the question. Therefore, the correct answer is "decrease."

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  • 33. 

    -emesis

    • Vomiting

    • Weakness

    Correct Answer
    A. Vomiting
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "vomiting". Vomiting refers to the act of forcefully expelling the contents of the stomach through the mouth. It is a common symptom of various medical conditions, including gastrointestinal infections, food poisoning, motion sickness, and pregnancy. Vomiting can be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain, and weakness.

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  • 34. 

    Ger-

    • Old

    • Gum

    Correct Answer
    A. Old
  • 35. 

    Encephal-

    • Brain

    • Head

    Correct Answer
    A. Brain
    Explanation
    The term "encephal-" refers to the brain, specifically the organ inside the head that controls all bodily functions and processes information. It is derived from the Greek word "enkephalos," which means "within the head." Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "brain."

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  • 36. 

    Eu-

    • Good

    • In

    Correct Answer
    A. Good
  • 37. 

    Ostomy

    • To create an opening

    • To cut into

    Correct Answer
    A. To create an opening
    Explanation
    The term "ostomy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the body. This opening is usually made in the abdomen and allows for the diversion of waste or the introduction of medical devices. Therefore, the correct answer "to create an opening" accurately describes the action performed during an ostomy procedure.

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  • 38. 

    Di-

    • Twice

    • Bad

    Correct Answer
    A. Twice
    Explanation
    The prefix "di-" means "twice" or "double." In this case, it is used to indicate that something is happening or being done two times. Therefore, the correct answer is "twice."

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  • 39. 

    Lymph-

    • Watery fluid

    • Lung

    Correct Answer
    A. Watery fluid
    Explanation
    The word "lymph" is associated with the term "watery fluid." Lymph is a clear, watery fluid that circulates throughout the lymphatic system, carrying nutrients, oxygen, and waste products between the body tissues and the bloodstream. Therefore, the answer "watery fluid" accurately describes the nature of lymph.

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  • 40. 

    Metr-

    • Uterus

    • Bad

    Correct Answer
    A. Uterus
    Explanation
    The word "metr-" is a prefix that refers to the uterus, while "uterus" is the correct term for the organ in question. The word "bad" does not provide any relevant information or context to the question. Therefore, the correct answer is "uterus".

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  • 41. 

    Per-

    • Throughout

    • Wall

    Correct Answer
    A. Throughout
    Explanation
    The prefix "per-" means "throughout" or "completely." In this context, it suggests that something is happening or existing throughout a specific area or object. Without further context, it is not possible to determine the exact meaning or usage of "per-" in relation to "wall." However, the prefix itself indicates a sense of entirety or thoroughness.

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  • 42. 

    Pneum-

    Correct Answer
    lung
  • 43. 

    Pseud-

    Correct Answer
    false
    Explanation
    The given answer "false" is correct because the word "pseud-" does not have a clear meaning on its own. It is a prefix that is added to the beginning of a word to indicate something false or deceptive. Therefore, "pseud-" itself cannot be considered as true or false.

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  • 44. 

    Ambi-

    • Chest

    • Both

    • Eye

    • Pain

    Correct Answer
    A. Both
    Explanation
    The prefix "ambi-" means both or both sides. In this case, it is combined with the word "chest" to form "ambichest," which indicates pain or discomfort in both sides of the chest. The other options, "eye" and "pain," do not fit with the prefix "ambi-" and are therefore incorrect.

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  • 45. 

    -asthenia

    • Weakness

    • Pain

    • Self

    • Nose

    Correct Answer
    A. Weakness
    Explanation
    The term "asthenia" refers to a condition characterized by weakness or a lack of strength. This word is often used to describe a general feeling of fatigue or low energy levels. It is not related to pain, the self, or the nose. Therefore, the correct answer is "weakness."

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  • 46. 

    Amphi-

    • Around, on both sides

    • One side

    • Front

    Correct Answer
    A. Around, on both sides
    Explanation
    The prefix "amphi-" means "around" or "on both sides." It indicates that something is present or happening on both sides of a particular object or situation. This prefix can also imply a sense of symmetry or balance between the two sides.

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  • 47. 

    Inter-

    • Between

    • Within

    Correct Answer
    A. Between
    Explanation
    The prefix "inter-" means "between" or "among." It is used to indicate the relationship or position of something in the middle or between two or more things. Therefore, the correct answer is "between."

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  • 48. 

    Labi-

    • Lip

    • Mouth

    Correct Answer
    A. Lip
    Explanation
    The word "labi-" is incomplete and does not make sense on its own. However, when combined with the word "lip", it forms a complete word "lip" which refers to the fleshy part that forms the edge of the mouth. Therefore, the correct answer is "lip".

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  • 49. 

    Lapar-

    • Abdominal wall

    • Tongue

    Correct Answer
    A. Abdominal wall
Farah Naz |MBBS |
Medical Writer
Farah Naz is a Medical Professional with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) from Dow University of Health Sciences. Her academic journey included internships in Radiology, Cardiology, and Neurosurgery. Her contributions to medical research extend to two publications in medical journals, solidifying her position as a promising addition to the field.

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    Quiz Created by
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