FSOT : Practice Test On Communication! Trivia Quiz

MP3 is the correct answer because it is a widely used audio format that allows for the compression of sound sequences into smaller files without significant loss in sound quality. It achieves this by removing or reducing certain parts of the audio that are less perceptible to the human ear. This compression allows for easier storage and transmission of audio files, making MP3 a popular choice for music distribution and playback.

The degree of speech anxiety a person feels is influenced by multiple factors. Novelty or unfamiliarity with the situation can contribute to anxiety as the person may feel unprepared or unsure of what to expect. Conspicuousness, or standing out, can also increase anxiety as the person may feel self-conscious or worried about being judged. Additionally, the characteristics of the audience, such as their size, familiarity, or expertise, can also impact speech anxiety. Therefore, all of these elements contribute to the degree of speech anxiety a person feels.

Copyright laws protect all of the above, which includes literary works, musical works (including any accompanying words), and sound recordings. These laws are in place to provide legal protection and rights to creators and owners of these works, ensuring that they have the exclusive rights to reproduce, distribute, display, and perform their creations. This protection encourages creativity and innovation by granting creators the ability to control and profit from their work, while also promoting the availability and accessibility of such works to the public.

Muckrakers were American journalists, novelists, and critics who, in the early 1900s, attempted to expose the abuses of business and the corruption of politics. They used their platforms to shed light on societal issues and bring attention to the wrongdoings of powerful individuals and institutions. Through their investigative reporting and literature, they aimed to provoke change and improve society.

80% of radio listening occurs in cars and on-road vehicles.

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Studies of how audiences respond to mistakes in grammar, spelling, or punctuation have found that the audience see the writer as either careless, ignorant, or uneducated, any of which will cause the reader to see the writer as less credible in what they say.

HDTV, high definition television, is what is described in the question.

Belie is to tell lies or cover up. Recall is to bring back without regard to verifying its truth. Disprove is to show something as not true or actual.

Franklin D. Roosevelt used radio with what he called fireside chats, reassuring Americans during the great depression and mobilizing them to fight Japan and Germany during World War II. Hoover was president earlier and was the Secretary of Commerce who licensed the radio stations before there was a government agency to do so. Harry S. Truman was the president who succeeded Roosevelt. Eisenhower was president after Truman; neither or the latter two were known for fireside chats.

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Ad agencies generally both create and place advertising.

The major difference between interpersonal communication and mass communication lies in the channel used for communication. In interpersonal communication, the channel refers to the direct, face-to-face interaction between individuals, such as speaking or non-verbal cues. On the other hand, mass communication involves the use of mediated channels, such as television, radio, or print media, to reach a large audience simultaneously. The choice of channel greatly impacts the nature and effectiveness of the communication process, making it a significant aspect to consider when distinguishing between interpersonal and mass communication.

The website www.state.gov/travel is the most complete and easy-to-find source of information on traveling or living in specific countries because it is the official website of the United States Department of State. As a government website, it provides reliable and up-to-date information on travel advisories, visa requirements, safety tips, and other important details for different countries. This makes it a trustworthy source for individuals looking for comprehensive information before traveling or living abroad.

The question fits the definition of defamation. Freedom of Information allows press access to public documents. Property Protection Act does not exist. Offending effrontery has to do with obscenity.

Edison is the inventor of the phonograph. DeForest experimented with both voiced transmissions and the use of various frequencies, including those which are now part of the FM band. Marconi first transmitted signals with successful reception and later conducted successful trans-Atlantic tests. Al Jolson was a vaudeville actor who performed in blackface, eventually appearing in the first sound motion picture.

Ted Turner is the correct answer because he started a television station in Atlanta, which later became the nation-wide superstation known as TBS (Turner Broadcasting System). He achieved this by offering his station's programming via satellite to cable systems across the country. Ted Turner is well-known for his contributions to the media industry, including the founding of CNN (Cable News Network) and the establishment of Turner Entertainment Networks.

Digital technology refers to the use of electronic systems that manipulate and process data in the form of binary code, consisting of strings of 0s and 1s. This technology is widely used in various devices and systems, such as computers, smartphones, and digital cameras. It allows for efficient storage, transmission, and manipulation of data, making it a fundamental component of modern information technology. The other options, analog, high fi, and pay per view, do not specifically refer to the generation, storage, and processing of data in binary form.

Morning papers outnumber evening papers 766 to 727. There are fewer evening papers, only 727 compared to 766 morning dailies. All-day dailies are classified as either morning or evening papers, although there may be several editions during the day. Only about 60% of morning and evening dailies have Sunday/weekend editions; but a weekend/Sunday paper is not a daily paper, as was asked in the question.

O & O means owned and operated by a network. O & O stations do have sanction by the FCC to operate. Companies with public stock have nothing to do with being O & O.

Chris Craft is the name of a group of stations. Art Linkletter is the name of an early TV host.

Any of the techniques listed can be effective when used as an opening in a presentation; however, cartoons and jokes are usually culturally based and can easily offend someone.

Broadcast TV, with about $60 billion per year, receives the largest proportion of advertising revenue. The internet accounts for about $5 billion.

Motivational research refers to the systematic investigation of the reasons behind people's purchasing decisions. It involves studying consumer behavior, attitudes, and motivations in order to understand what influences their choices. This research helps businesses identify the needs and desires of their target audience, allowing them to develop effective marketing strategies and create products that meet consumer demands. Subliminal persuasion, public relations, and advertising globalization are not specifically focused on understanding the reasons behind consumer purchases, making them incorrect options.

A desktop publisher refers to a computer program that enables a writer to perform various tasks related to designing and formatting documents. This program allows the user to arrange text, graphics, and other elements on a page, as well as add illustrations and choose from different typefaces or fonts. It provides the necessary tools and features for creating visually appealing and professional-looking documents. Therefore, the correct answer is "a computer program that allows a writer to lay out, illustrate, and create different typefaces."

Visualization is a recognized strategy for dealing with speech anxiety because it helps individuals imagine themselves in a calm and confident state while speaking. By picturing themselves standing or sitting in the room where they are speaking, and engaging in comfortable and confident conversations with others, individuals can alleviate their anxiety and boost their self-assurance. This technique allows them to mentally rehearse a successful and positive speaking experience, which can help reduce nervousness and improve overall performance.

Vertical integration refers to an organization's control over a product's entire supply chain, from production to distribution to exhibition. This means that the organization owns or controls all stages of the production process, allowing for greater efficiency, cost control, and coordination. This strategy enables the organization to have complete control over the quality, pricing, and availability of its product, ultimately leading to increased market power and potential for higher profits.

Immediate inference is the ability to describe the activity between personal experiences, data, facts, region of the referent, and related phenomena. A true premise is the fact that may be a premise of a syllogism. A proposition is a plan, proposal, or scheme suggested for acceptance.

The correct answer is "a market." In mass communication, the group that receives the message and is interested in it is referred to as a market. This term is used because these individuals have economic potential, meaning they have the ability to consume or purchase products or services related to the message being communicated. The concept of a market is important in mass communication as it helps media organizations and advertisers identify and target specific audiences for their messages.

Gutenberg was the inventor of the moveable type, which made possible the printing and multiple copies of written works. The person who translated the Bible from German to English was primarily William Tyndale.

Responding quickly to the right people with one consistent message is the most critical technique for managing crisis communication because it allows for immediate communication and ensures that all stakeholders receive the same information. By responding quickly, an organization can address concerns and provide updates in a timely manner, helping to minimize confusion and prevent the spread of misinformation. Additionally, delivering one consistent message helps to maintain credibility and trust, as it demonstrates transparency and a unified approach to managing the crisis.

This is the frequency of AM radio. FM is 88 - 108 (MHz). Short wave is 5.0-26.1 MHz. Citizens band (CB) is 29.96 - 27.41 MHz.

The Discovery Channel does not broadcast its signal; thus, it is not a broadcast station or a superstation.

Diphthongs are combinations of vowel sounds produced as one sound. This means that when pronouncing a diphthong, two vowel sounds are blended together to create a single sound. For example, the diphthong "i" in the word "ice" is produced by combining the sounds of /aɪ/. This is different from a monophthong, where only one vowel sound is produced. Diphthongs are commonly found in many languages and add complexity to speech sounds.

Syndication refers to the process of licensing mass media material, such as television shows or newspaper columns, to outlets on a market-to-market basis. This allows the content to be distributed and broadcasted across multiple outlets, reaching a wider audience. Networking refers to the act of establishing connections and relationships with others, while license lending and outlet rating are not accurate terms to describe the given scenario.

Noise refers to any interference or disturbance that hinders the understanding of a message. This interference can come from external sources, such as background sounds or poor audio quality, or it can be physical in nature, like a bad connection or static. Additionally, noise can also originate internally, either from the speaker, such as speaking too softly or unclearly, or from the listener, such as distractions or lack of attention. Overall, noise disrupts the communication process and makes it difficult for the message to be accurately received and understood.

Although being very logical/having all the facts in order and establishing a relaxed rapport with the audience are both very important for any speaker to be effective, the most important method to establish credibility as a speaker is creating the perception of being honest, trustworthy, and knowledgeable, all part of a positive ethos.

With the news media, nothing is off the record. Anything that an individual tells a reporter can and most probably will make the news, despite the reporter's claiming otherwise.

To communicate effectively across cultures, it is important to listen and pay attention to context and nonverbal cues. This is because different cultures have different communication styles and norms. By actively listening and observing nonverbal cues such as body language and facial expressions, one can better understand the intended message and adjust their own communication style accordingly. This approach shows respect for the other culture and increases the chances of effective communication and understanding. Assuming that all people are the same and like to receive information the same way can lead to misunderstandings and misinterpretations. Trying to adopt the other culture's way of communicating may also not be effective as it may come across as inauthentic.

Right to a speedy public trial is the subject of the 6th Amendment and when journalists try to cover trials, there can be sometimes a conflict between freedom of the press and a fair trial. The right to bear arms is the 2nd Amendment. Privacy is a protection not afforded by the constitution and its amendments.

A is the definition of a joint operating agreement. Other choices are bogus and have no specific terms identified with the choice.

The term payola is what's defined in the question; it became illegal in the late 1950s. Networking is the stringing of stations together for programming purposes. Conglomerating is the concentration of stations ownership. Musicjacking is bogus.

RCA was just such a trust. GE was the manufacturing arm and was broken up by the courts from RCA. Emerson was also an early manufacturer of radios. CBS was a radio network which offered programming to links of radio stations.

Sweeps refers to a period when there is a nationwide survey of viewing habits conducted by the A.C. Nielsen Company. This survey is performed four times a year and helps networks determine the popularity and viewership of their programs. During sweeps, networks showcase their best programs in order to attract more viewers and increase their ratings. This explanation fits with the given answer choice.

ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers) is the only licensing agency that compensates artists.

Connotation refers to the attitudes, feelings, emotions, and values that we associate with a symbol, such as a word. It goes beyond the literal, exact meaning of words and includes the additional layers of meaning that are implied or suggested. Connotation adds depth and richness to language, allowing for a more nuanced and subjective interpretation of words and symbols. It is important to consider connotation when communicating, as it can greatly impact the message and how it is received by others.

The first step in developing effective written or oral communication is to analyze the audience and develop an understanding of the context for the message. The more the sender of the message knows about the audience, the more effective the communication will be. The understanding of the audience determines the message, medium, and timing. Analysis of the audience and the context influences each of the other possible answers.

Synesthesia in communication refers to the phenomenon where one type of stimulation, such as seeing a color or hearing a sound, triggers the sensation of another, unrelated stimulus. This means that when communicating, a person with synesthesia may experience sensory perceptions that are not directly related to the information being conveyed. For example, they may see colors or hear sounds in response to certain words or concepts. This can add an extra layer of sensory experience to their communication, potentially influencing their understanding and expression of ideas.

The number of cities with dailies has actually decreased since the middle of the 20th century, from 181 to 33.

Induction is reasoning leading to a conclusion about all members of a class from examination of only a few members of a class. Fiction comes from the invention of details, rather than true account. Flashback is a reversion to previously depicted events in a story.