Dyslipidemia Pathophysiology

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Dyslipidemia Pathophysiology - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    IHD and tendinous xanthomas are associated with this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    B. Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia
    Explanation
    painless nodules on elbows and buttocks and xanthelesma on eyes

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  • 2. 

    Increased LDL, decreased HDL, smaller particle HDL and increased CETP is associated with this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    B. Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia
    Explanation
    painless nodules on elbows and buttocks and xanthelesma on eyes

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  • 3. 

    Risk factors for familial hypercholesterolemia includes being male, LDL>330, smoking, low HDL, high Lp(a), parental history of CAD

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 4. 

    Other  causes of hypercholesterolemia includes polygenic hypercholesterolemia, and defective B100

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Polygenic hypercholesterolemia is the most common hereditary cause that cause elevated cholesterol

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  • 5. 

    Acute pancreatitis and xanthomas are associated with this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    B. Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia
    Explanation
    painless nodules on elbows and buttocks and xanthelesma on eyes

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    Eruptive xanthomas are associates with this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    A. Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia
    Explanation
    painless nodules on elbows and buttocks and xanthelesma on eyes

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  • 7. 

    TG>150 and small LDL particles and low LDL are CHD risk factors and associated with hyperTG

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 8. 

    Increased VLDL synthesis by liver is associated with this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    C. Type IV: Familial hyperTG
  • 9. 

    Type IV familial hyper TG is associated with obese, diabetic, IHD, and hyperurecimic

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 10. 

    LPL deficiency leads to this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type II: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    A. Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia
    Explanation
    same as apo CII deficiency

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  • 11. 

    Often associated with insulin resistance and it is the most common lipid disorder in survivors of MI

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type IIb: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    Correct Answer
    A. Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia
    Explanation
    same as apo CII deficiency

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  • 12. 

    Mutant Apo E is associated with this disease

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type IIb: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    • E.

      Type III: Familial dysbetalipoproteinemia

    Correct Answer
    E. Type III: Familial dysbetalipoproteinemia
    Explanation
    same as apo CII deficiency

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  • 13. 

    Tuberous Xanthomas, strae palmaris and accelerated PV disease is associated with this disease, and there is a increased level IDL

    • A.

      Type I: Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

    • B.

      Type IIb: Familial Hypercholesterolemia

    • C.

      Type IV: Familial hyperTG

    • D.

      Type V:Familial mixed hyperTG

    • E.

      Type III: Familial dysbetalipoproteinemia

    Correct Answer
    E. Type III: Familial dysbetalipoproteinemia
    Explanation
    same as apo CII deficiency

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  • 14. 

    LPL is activated by insulin and thus in diabetes Type I (absolute lack of insulin) you see a decrease in LPL and thus increase in VLDL and chylomicrons

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 15. 

    Hypothyroidism, renal disease, ethanol use, liver disease, AIDS are causes of secondary hyperlipidemia

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Nov 22, 2018
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 26, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Dolatahera19
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