Croydon Special Development School CPR Update 2012

1. The compression depth for a 12 yo boy is a __________ of the depth of the chest?

The compression depth for a 12-year-old boy is one-third of the depth of the chest. This means that when performing chest compressions on a 12-year-old boy, the depth of the compression should be one-third of the depth of his chest. This is an important guideline to follow in order to ensure effective chest compressions during CPR.

Explanation

The compression depth for a 12-year-old boy is one-third of the depth of the chest. This means that when performing chest compressions on a 12-year-old boy, the depth of the compression should be one-third of the depth of his chest. This is an important guideline to follow in order to ensure effective chest compressions during CPR.

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2. Where is the correct hand position to start compressions?

The middle of the chest

In between the two shoulder blades

On the right hand side of the chest

3cm above the belly button

The correct hand position to start compressions is in the middle of the chest. This is because the middle of the chest is where the sternum is located, and compressions need to be performed on the sternum to effectively pump blood and oxygen to the rest of the body. Placing the hands in the middle of the chest ensures that the compressions are being applied to the correct area and maximizes the chances of successful resuscitation.

Explanation

The correct hand position to start compressions is in the middle of the chest. This is because the middle of the chest is where the sternum is located, and compressions need to be performed on the sternum to effectively pump blood and oxygen to the rest of the body. Placing the hands in the middle of the chest ensures that the compressions are being applied to the correct area and maximizes the chances of successful resuscitation.

3. What volume of breath do you give to a baby?

A full breath

A half breath

7500mL

A puff

A puff is the correct answer because when giving breaths to a baby, it is important to provide a gentle and controlled amount of air. Blowing too forcefully or giving a full breath can be harmful to the baby's delicate respiratory system. Therefore, a puff, which is a small and controlled amount of air, is the appropriate volume of breath to give to a baby.

Explanation

A puff is the correct answer because when giving breaths to a baby, it is important to provide a gentle and controlled amount of air. Blowing too forcefully or giving a full breath can be harmful to the baby's delicate respiratory system. Therefore, a puff, which is a small and controlled amount of air, is the appropriate volume of breath to give to a baby.

4. What is a defibrillator?

A device that was developed to wake you up in the morning

A machine that tells lies

A device that provides an electrical pulse to restart the heart when it stops

A defibrillator is a device that detects when the heart goes into ventricular fibrillation, a life-threatening condition where the heart beats irregularly, and delivers an electric shock to the heart to restore its normal rhythm. The shock causes the heart to stop briefly and then restart, allowing it to pump blood effectively again.

Explanation

A defibrillator is a device that detects when the heart goes into ventricular fibrillation, a life-threatening condition where the heart beats irregularly, and delivers an electric shock to the heart to restore its normal rhythm. The shock causes the heart to stop briefly and then restart, allowing it to pump blood effectively again.

5. What are the steps of resuscitation?

DR Help ABC

ABC123

DRABC

DRSABCD

DRSMITH

D=Danger
R=Response
S=Send for help
A=Airway
B=Breathing
C=Compressions
D=Defibrillator

Explanation

D=Danger
R=Response
S=Send for help
A=Airway
B=Breathing
C=Compressions
D=Defibrillator

6. Where is your xiphiod process?

On the end of your third rib

A new CPU chip that is integrated with the brain

A pointed cartilage attached to the lower end of the breastbone or sternum

Both A & C

It is very important that the xiphiod process is not damaged when performing CPR.

Explanation

It is very important that the xiphiod process is not damaged when performing CPR.

7. Which one of these are dangerous?

Swimming Pool

Gas Bottle

Power point

Meerkat

Pool chemicals

All of the options listed are potentially dangerous in different ways. A swimming pool can be dangerous if proper safety precautions are not followed, such as drowning or accidents. A gas bottle can be dangerous if mishandled or if there is a gas leak, leading to fire or explosion. A power point can be dangerous if electrical safety measures are not followed, leading to electric shock or fire. Pool chemicals can be dangerous if not handled properly, causing chemical burns or toxic fumes. Meerkats, on the other hand, are not inherently dangerous to humans.

Explanation

All of the options listed are potentially dangerous in different ways. A swimming pool can be dangerous if proper safety precautions are not followed, such as drowning or accidents. A gas bottle can be dangerous if mishandled or if there is a gas leak, leading to fire or explosion. A power point can be dangerous if electrical safety measures are not followed, leading to electric shock or fire. Pool chemicals can be dangerous if not handled properly, causing chemical burns or toxic fumes. Meerkats, on the other hand, are not inherently dangerous to humans.

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8. What numbers do you call for an ambulance from your classroom phone? Choose all that are correct.

0000

000

0112

112

911

On our internal phones you need to press zero to get an external line to make the call
Dial 0 for external line then 000 or 112

Explanation

On our internal phones you need to press zero to get an external line to make the call
Dial 0 for external line then 000 or 112

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