NCIDQ - Chapters 4, 6, 9, 11, 16

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NCIDQ - Chapters 4, 6, 9, 11, 16 - Quiz

Multiple choice questions from the Ballast book, these are the chapters I was assigned in my study group


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Which of the following drawings would be most needed to begin space planning in an existing building?

    • A.

      Base plan

    • B.

      Circulation plan

    • C.

      Exiting plan

    • D.

      Reflected ceiling plan

    Correct Answer
    A. Base plan
    Explanation
    A base plan would be most needed to begin space planning in an existing building. A base plan provides an accurate and detailed representation of the existing conditions of the building, including the layout and dimensions of the spaces, walls, doors, windows, and other architectural features. This information is crucial for space planners to understand the current layout and make informed decisions about how to allocate and arrange the spaces for their intended use. A base plan serves as the foundation for space planning and is essential for creating an effective and efficient design.

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  • 2. 

    For a restaurant in an old building undergoing remodeling, what would have the most influence over the planning of the dining area?

    • A.

      Existing structural columns and walls

    • B.

      Dimensions of the building

    • C.

      Locations of existing plumbing

    • D.

      Decorative millwork and existing ornate lighting fixtures

    Correct Answer
    B. Dimensions of the building
    Explanation
    the actual dimensions include the structural columns and walls, and would determine if the restaurant even fits in the space

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  • 3. 

    Planning an inteior in a building with an atrium would suggest which of the following organizational cncepts?

    • A.

      Central

    • B.

      Radial

    • C.

      Grid

    • D.

      Axial

    Correct Answer
    A. Central
    Explanation
    The correct answer for this question is "central." When planning an interior in a building with an atrium, the central organizational concept is suggested. This means that the design and layout of the building will revolve around a central focal point, which in this case would be the atrium. The other organizational concepts, such as radial, grid, and axial, do not necessarily prioritize a central focal point and may have different design principles.

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  • 4. 

    In determining required space for a hospital nurses' station, which is the most important factor

    • A.

      Movable carts and space for writing reports

    • B.

      Electrical requirements and communication equipment

    • C.

      Patient files and number of patient contacts

    • D.

      Work surface and storage

    Correct Answer
    D. Work surface and storage
    Explanation
    In determining the required space for a hospital nurses' station, the most important factor is the work surface and storage. This is because nurses need a sufficient and organized area to perform their tasks efficiently. A spacious work surface allows them to handle paperwork, medical equipment, and other essential items comfortably. Adequate storage ensures that supplies and documents are easily accessible, promoting a smooth workflow and preventing clutter. While movable carts, electrical requirements, communication equipment, patient files, and the number of patient contacts are also important, they do not directly impact the nurses' ability to carry out their duties as much as the availability of a suitable work surface and storage.

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  • 5. 

    The LEAST important consideration in planning exit corridors is

    • A.

      Making sure dead ends do not exceed 20 ft

    • B.

      Providing at least two exits from rooms where they are required

    • C.

      Maintaining a minimum width as required by the occupancy type

    • D.

      Having the corridors empty into approved exitways or stairways

    Correct Answer
    B. Providing at least two exits from rooms where they are required
    Explanation
    The least important consideration in planning exit corridors is providing at least two exits from rooms where they are required. While it is important to have multiple exits in case of emergencies, other factors such as ensuring dead ends do not exceed 20 ft, maintaining the required width based on occupancy type, and having the corridors empty into approved exitways or stairways are more crucial for the safe evacuation of people.

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  • 6. 

    The most efficient type of circulation system for the majority of planning problems is a

    • A.

      Grid system

    • B.

      Single-loaded corridor

    • C.

      Radial system

    • D.

      Double-loaded corridor

    Correct Answer
    D. Double-loaded corridor
    Explanation
    A double-loaded corridor circulation system is considered the most efficient for the majority of planning problems. This system involves having corridors on both sides of a central spine, allowing for maximum connectivity and accessibility. It provides a balanced distribution of traffic flow and minimizes travel distances, making it efficient for movement within a space. This type of circulation system is commonly used in buildings such as office spaces, hotels, and hospitals, where ease of movement and efficient use of space are important factors.

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  • 7. 

    The most effective design strategy an interior designer can use to maximize daylighting involves

    • A.

      Changing the type of glazing

    • B.

      Increasing the head height of glazing

    • C.

      Installing a light shelf

    • D.

      Specifying a high-reflectance paint

    Correct Answer
    D. Specifying a high-reflectance paint
    Explanation
    all of the other options are typically part of the architecture

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  • 8. 

    LEED credit is only available when

    • A.

      Bicycle storage is provided

    • B.

      Areas for recyclables are provided

    • C.

      Recycled ceiling tile is used

    • D.

      Existing partitions are used

    Correct Answer
    B. Areas for recyclables are provided
    Explanation
    The correct answer is that LEED credit is only available when areas for recyclables are provided. This means that in order to receive LEED credit, a building must have designated spaces or containers for recycling materials. This is important because it promotes and encourages recycling practices, which can help reduce waste and environmental impact. By providing areas for recyclables, a building demonstrates a commitment to sustainability and can earn LEED certification as a result.

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  • 9. 

    Of the open plan workstations shown, which is most efficient and most appropriate for frequent visitor conferences? 

    • A.

      A

    • B.

      B

    • C.

      C

    • D.

      D

    Correct Answer
    D. D
  • 10. 

    If an open office is being planned in a building that has 8 ft high windows, how far back from the windows should any partitions be placed in order to maintain the effective daylighting depth?

    • A.

      8 ft

    • B.

      10 ft

    • C.

      20 ft

    • D.

      28 ft

    Correct Answer
    C. 20 ft
    Explanation
    the effective daylighting depth is approximately 2.5 times the head height of the window

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  • 11. 

    What is the maximum distance that a door can encroach into an exit space when fully open?

    • A.

      Half the width of the door

    • B.

      7 inches

    • C.

      24 inches

    • D.

      Half the width of the exit space

    Correct Answer
    B. 7 inches
    Explanation
    The maximum distance that a door can encroach into an exit space when fully open is 7 inches. This means that when the door is fully opened, it should not extend more than 7 inches into the exit space. This is important for ensuring that there is enough clearance for people to safely exit the building in case of an emergency.

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  • 12. 

    About how much space should be left between a desk and a credenza behind it for a chair and easy access to drawers?

    • A.

      1 1/2 ft to 2 ft

    • B.

      2 ft to 3 1/2 ft

    • C.

      3 1/2 ft to 5 ft

    • D.

      5 ft to 6 1/2 ft

    Correct Answer
    C. 3 1/2 ft to 5 ft
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 3 1/2 ft to 5 ft. This range allows enough space for a chair to be comfortably pulled out from the desk and provides easy access to the drawers of the credenza. It ensures that there is sufficient room for movement and avoids any potential obstruction or discomfort while using the desk and credenza together.

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  • 13. 

    Planning an interior in a long rectangular building would suggest which of the following organizaional concepts?

    • A.

      Dumbell

    • B.

      Axial

    • C.

      Grid

    • D.

      Linear

    Correct Answer
    D. Linear
    Explanation
    The correct answer is linear because planning an interior in a long rectangular building would typically involve arranging the spaces in a straight line, following the linear shape of the building. This concept focuses on creating a linear flow and organization within the space, with rooms or areas arranged one after another in a linear fashion. This allows for efficient use of the space and a clear circulation path throughout the building.

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  • 14. 

    The Mall of America is an example of which type of circulation pattern?

    • A.

      Doughnut

    • B.

      Circular

    • C.

      Dumbell

    • D.

      Radial

    Correct Answer
    A. Doughnut
    Explanation
    The Mall of America is an example of a doughnut circulation pattern because it is a large shopping mall with a central open space or atrium surrounded by a ring of stores or shops. This design allows for easy movement and navigation throughout the mall, with the central space acting as a focal point and the surrounding stores forming a circular path for visitors to follow.

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  • 15. 

    Which of the following existing conditions will have the LEAST impact on an interior designers preliminary space planning?

    • A.

      Views

    • B.

      Historical era of the building

    • C.

      Structural considerations

    • D.

      Size of existing space

    Correct Answer
    B. Historical era of the building
    Explanation
    The historical era of the building will have the least impact on an interior designer's preliminary space planning. While the historical era may influence the design style and aesthetic choices, it does not directly affect the functional aspects of space planning such as layout, circulation, and zoning. Other factors like views, structural considerations, and the size of the existing space have a more significant impact on the initial planning process.

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  • 16. 

    Which seating group shown would be best for planning a waiting area to accomodate six people in a health clininc?

    • A.

      A

    • B.

      B

    • C.

      C

    • D.

      D

    Correct Answer
    A. A
    Explanation
    Seating group a would be the best choice for planning a waiting area to accommodate six people in a health clinic. This is because it has six individual seats arranged in a row, providing enough space for each person. Seating group b, c, and d do not have enough seats or space to accommodate all six people comfortably.

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  • 17. 

    The ________ is expressed as a percentage, and is the ratio of the indoor illuminance at a point on a horziontal surface to the unobstructed exterior horizontal illuminance.  Direct sunlight is excluded.

    • A.

      Lumen factor

    • B.

      Illuminance factor

    • C.

      Daylight factor

    • D.

      Natural lighting factor

    Correct Answer
    C. Daylight factor
    Explanation
    The daylight factor is expressed as a percentage and represents the ratio of the indoor illuminance at a point on a horizontal surface to the unobstructed exterior horizontal illuminance, excluding direct sunlight. It is a measure of the amount of natural daylight that penetrates into a space, indicating how well a space is lit by natural light.

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  • 18. 

    When space planning a high-use commercial office building, what would be the most desirable corridor width?

    • A.

      36 in

    • B.

      44 in

    • C.

      60 in

    • D.

      108 in

    Correct Answer
    C. 60 in
    Explanation
    option A does not meet code, option B is uncomfortably narrow for the high-use occupacy, while option D is so wide that there would be wasted space

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  • 19. 

    What fabric would have the best appearance for the longest time when used in theater seating?

    • A.

      Vinyl

    • B.

      Wool/nylon blend

    • C.

      Arylic/acetate blend

    • D.

      Cotton/rayon blend

    Correct Answer
    B. Wool/nylon blend
    Explanation
    it is the only one that is resilient, durable, and flame retardant

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  • 20. 

    What type of cushioning would be best for a hospital waiting room?

    • A.

      High-density foam

    • B.

      Cotton batting

    • C.

      Combustion modified foam with a low ILD

    • D.

      Low-density polyurethane

    Correct Answer
    A. High-density foam
    Explanation
    a wiating area with a high usage would benefit from a firmer cushion

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  • 21. 

    In what order of importance should tables ofr a college library be selected?

    • A.

      Flammability, design, then comfort

    • B.

      Finish, flammability, then design

    • C.

      Durability, cost, then design

    • D.

      Quality, comfort, then finish

    Correct Answer
    C. Durability, cost, then design
    Explanation
    Tables for a college library should be selected based on their durability, cost, and then design. This order of importance ensures that the tables will be able to withstand heavy use and last for a long time, which is essential in a busy library environment. Cost is also an important factor to consider, as the college library may have a budget to adhere to. Finally, design can be taken into account, as it contributes to the overall aesthetic and functionality of the library space.

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  • 22. 

    Which type of seaming would be LEAST appropriate for seating where cigarettes are likely to be dropped?

    • A.

      Railroading

    • B.

      Welt cording

    • C.

      Channeling

    • D.

      Buttoning

    Correct Answer
    B. Welt cording
    Explanation
    Welt cording would be the least appropriate type of seaming for seating where cigarettes are likely to be dropped. Welt cording refers to a decorative trim that is added to the edges of upholstery to create a raised, corded effect. Since cigarettes are likely to be dropped on the seating, welt cording could easily catch fire and pose a safety hazard. Therefore, other types of seaming such as railroading, channeling, or buttoning would be more suitable options for this scenario.

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  • 23. 

    What performance tests should be specified for a custom-blended fabric to be used in a recreation center reception area?

    • A.

      Flammability and Fade-Ometer

    • B.

      Wyzenbeek and fading

    • C.

      Taber and Wyzenbeek

    • D.

      Indentation load deflection and Taber

    Correct Answer
    B. Wyzenbeek and fading
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Wyzenbeek and fading. Wyzenbeek test measures the abrasion resistance of the fabric, which is important for high-traffic areas like a reception area. Fading test assesses the fabric's resistance to color fading, ensuring that it will maintain its appearance over time. These two tests are crucial in determining the durability and longevity of the custom-blended fabric in a recreation center reception area.

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  • 24. 

    How can a drapery treatment be changed to minimize its hazards during a fire?

    • A.

      Use a composite fabric

    • B.

      Increase the amount of fabric

    • C.

      Use an open-weave fabric

    • D.

      Shorten the length of the fabric

    Correct Answer
    D. Shorten the length of the fabric
    Explanation
    Shortening the length of the fabric can minimize the hazards of a drapery treatment during a fire because it reduces the amount of fabric that can catch fire and spread flames. With a shorter length, there is less fabric that can come into contact with heat sources and ignite, reducing the risk of the fire spreading and causing more damage.

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  • 25. 

    A Class A fabric will not

    • A.

      Ignite

    • B.

      Char

    • C.

      Produce smoke

    • D.

      Smolder

    Correct Answer
    A. Ignite
    Explanation
    Class A fabric will not ignite because it has a high level of fire resistance. This means that it is difficult for the fabric to catch fire and sustain combustion. Class A fabrics are typically made from fire-resistant materials or treated with fire-retardant chemicals. They are designed to prevent the spread of fire and minimize the risk of ignition. Therefore, unlike other fabrics, Class A fabric will not ignite when exposed to a flame or heat source.

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  • 26. 

    What most affects the flammability of upholstery?

    • A.

      Type of chemical retardant used

    • B.

      Cushioning and surface fabric

    • C.

      Surface fabric and interliner

    • D.

      Surface fabric only

    Correct Answer
    B. Cushioning and surface fabric
    Explanation
    The flammability of upholstery is primarily influenced by the cushioning and surface fabric used. These factors determine how easily the upholstery can catch fire and how quickly the fire can spread. The type of chemical retardant used may provide some level of fire resistance, but it is the combination of cushioning and surface fabric that has the greatest impact on flammability. The surface fabric determines how easily the fire can ignite, while the cushioning material can contribute to the spread of flames.

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  • 27. 

    If you were specifying the fabric for sofas in a sunroom, which would be the LEAST desirable choice?

    • A.

      Rayon

    • B.

      Modacrylic

    • C.

      Polyester

    • D.

      Acrylic

    Correct Answer
    A. Rayon
    Explanation
    Rayon would be the least desirable choice for fabric in a sunroom because it is not as durable or resistant to fading as the other options. Sunrooms are exposed to direct sunlight, which can cause rayon to weaken and lose its color over time. On the other hand, modacrylic, polyester, and acrylic are more suitable choices as they are known for their durability and ability to withstand sun exposure without significant damage.

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  • 28. 

    The best way to avoid fabric slippage over a cushion would be to specify

    • A.

      A heavy fabric pulled tightly over the cushion

    • B.

      A high-density foam cushion with an interliner

    • C.

      Rounded corners with welts

    • D.

      Channeling

    Correct Answer
    D. Channeling
    Explanation
    Channeling is the best way to avoid fabric slippage over a cushion. Channeling refers to the process of creating channels or compartments within the cushion, which helps to keep the fabric in place and prevent it from shifting or slipping. This technique ensures that the fabric remains taut and secure, providing a neat and professional appearance.

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  • 29. 

    NFPA 701 relates to which of the following items?

    • A.

      Wall coverings

    • B.

      Fabrics

    • C.

      Draperies

    • D.

      Floor coverings

    Correct Answer
    C. Draperies
    Explanation
    NFPA 701 is a fire safety standard that specifically applies to draperies. This standard ensures that draperies meet certain flame resistance requirements to reduce the risk of fire incidents. It sets guidelines for the flammability of draperies and tests their ability to withstand ignition and flame spread. Therefore, NFPA 701 is directly related to draperies rather than other items such as wall coverings, fabrics, or floor coverings.

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  • 30. 

    When a fabric has been fire-retardant treated, it will

    • A.

      Resist ignition

    • B.

      Not burn

    • C.

      Contribute to smoke inhibition

    • D.

      Have a lower flame spread

    Correct Answer
    B. Not burn
    Explanation
    a fire-retardant treated fabric may ignite, but it will not burn

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  • 31. 

    When selecting paint for a hospital, which of the following criteria is most important?

    • A.

      Abrasion resistance

    • B.

      Chemical resistance

    • C.

      Flammability

    • D.

      VOC emissions

    Correct Answer
    D. VOC emissions
    Explanation
    When selecting paint for a hospital, VOC emissions are the most important criteria. VOCs (volatile organic compounds) are chemicals that can be released from paint and other materials, and they can have harmful effects on air quality and human health. Hospitals need to maintain a clean and safe environment for patients, staff, and visitors, so it is crucial to choose paint with low VOC emissions to minimize the risk of respiratory problems and other health issues.

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  • 32. 

    Information regarding standard test methods for evaluating a prduct can be found

    • A.

      Through ASTM

    • B.

      On the internet

    • C.

      At CSI

    • D.

      In Sweets Catalog

    Correct Answer
    A. Through ASTM
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "through ASTM" because ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) is a widely recognized organization that develops and publishes standard test methods for various industries. These test methods provide guidelines and procedures for evaluating the quality, performance, and safety of products. Therefore, if someone is looking for information on standard test methods for evaluating a product, they can find it through ASTM.

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  • 33. 

    The most naturally fire-resistant untreated fabric is

    • A.

      Acrylic

    • B.

      Cotton

    • C.

      Nylon

    • D.

      Wool

    Correct Answer
    D. Wool
    Explanation
    Wool is the most naturally fire-resistant untreated fabric because it has a high ignition temperature and does not melt or stick to the skin when exposed to flames. It has a natural ability to self-extinguish, making it a safer option compared to other fabrics. Wool also has a low heat release rate and does not produce toxic gases when burning. These properties make wool an excellent choice for clothing and furnishings in environments where fire safety is a concern.

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  • 34. 

    What is the best source from which to get information about a material/finish?

    • A.

      ASTM

    • B.

      A contractor

    • C.

      The manufacturer

    • D.

      Sweets Catalog

    Correct Answer
    C. The manufacturer
    Explanation
    The best source from which to get information about a material/finish is the manufacturer. This is because the manufacturer is directly involved in the production and development of the material/finish, and therefore has the most comprehensive knowledge about its properties, applications, and any specific guidelines or recommendations for its use. Contractors and the Sweets Catalog may provide some information, but it may not be as accurate or up-to-date as the information provided by the manufacturer. ASTM, on the other hand, is a standards organization and may provide general guidelines, but may not have specific information about a particular material/finish.

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  • 35. 

    Which synthetic fiber is often used as a replacement for wool?

    • A.

      Polyester

    • B.

      Acrylic

    • C.

      Olefin

    • D.

      Nylon

    Correct Answer
    B. Acrylic
    Explanation
    Acrylic is often used as a replacement for wool because it shares similar properties and characteristics. It is lightweight, soft, and warm, making it a suitable alternative to wool in many applications. Additionally, acrylic is more affordable and easier to care for compared to wool, making it a popular choice for those looking for a wool substitute.

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  • 36. 

    Which fiber is rarely used for upholstery?

    • A.

      Crypton

    • B.

      Acrylic

    • C.

      Nylon

    • D.

      Rayon

    Correct Answer
    D. Rayon
    Explanation
    Rayon is rarely used for upholstery because it has poor durability and is prone to shrinkage and wrinkling. It is a semi-synthetic fiber made from cellulose, which makes it less resistant to wear and tear compared to other fibers like Crypton, acrylic, and nylon. Rayon also has a tendency to absorb moisture, which can lead to the growth of mold and mildew, making it less suitable for upholstery applications.

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  • 37. 

    Which fiber is generally the least expensive?

    • A.

      Olefin

    • B.

      Silk

    • C.

      Avora FR

    • D.

      Wool

    Correct Answer
    A. Olefin
    Explanation
    Olefin is generally the least expensive fiber compared to silk, Avora FR, and wool. Olefin, also known as polypropylene, is a synthetic fiber that is lightweight, durable, and resistant to stains, mildew, and fading. It is commonly used in outdoor furniture, carpets, and sportswear due to its affordability and ability to withstand harsh conditions. In contrast, silk is a natural fiber known for its luxurious feel but is more expensive to produce. Avora FR is a flame-resistant synthetic fiber, which adds to its cost, and wool is a natural fiber that is known for its warmth and insulation properties, making it more expensive as well.

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  • 38. 

    What is the most fire-resistant type of cushioning?

    • A.

      Mixed fiber batting

    • B.

      Polyester batting

    • C.

      Neoprene

    • D.

      Flame-resistant polyurethane foam

    Correct Answer
    C. Neoprene
    Explanation
    Neoprene is the most fire-resistant type of cushioning. Neoprene is a synthetic rubber material that has excellent fire-resistant properties. It has a high resistance to heat and flames, making it ideal for applications where fire safety is a concern. Neoprene is commonly used in various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and electrical, where it provides effective protection against fire hazards.

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  • 39. 

    Which durability test is NOT concerned with abrasion resistance?

    • A.

      Taber test

    • B.

      Tongue procedure test

    • C.

      Martindale test

    • D.

      Wyzenbeek test

    Correct Answer
    B. Tongue procedure test
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "tongue procedure test." The tongue procedure test is not concerned with abrasion resistance. This test is typically used to evaluate the adhesion strength of a coating or adhesive on a substrate, rather than measuring the resistance of a material to abrasion.

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  • 40. 

    Which of te following statements is LEAST accurate in describing balance?

    • A.

      A balanced composition drawn in an elevation can appear imbalanced when constructed in three dimensions

    • B.

      A collection of small elements of various textures appears "heavier" than a very large object with no texture

    • C.

      Placement is more important than the visual weight of an object when viewing an entire composition

    • D.

      Generally, neutral colors appear lighter than bright colors

    Correct Answer
    C. Placement is more important than the visual weight of an object when viewing an entire composition
  • 41. 

    A designer uses the principle of harmony in order to

    • A.

      Develop a visual consistency and equilibrium to the individual elements

    • B.

      Establish an agreement of individual elements to each other and to the entire composition

    • C.

      Provide interest by developing one or two elements as more important than the other parts of a composition

    • D.

      Achieve a variation of the component parts without causing an imbalance in the entire design

    Correct Answer
    B. Establish an agreement of individual elements to each other and to the entire composition
    Explanation
    The principle of harmony in design is used to establish an agreement between individual elements and the overall composition. It ensures that all elements work together cohesively and create a sense of unity. By achieving this agreement, the designer can create a visually consistent and balanced composition.

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  • 42. 

    A composition of furniture and architectural elements organized around three or more axes intersecting at a common point most likely represents what type of balance?

    • A.

      Bilateral

    • B.

      Assymetrical

    • C.

      Symmetrical

    • D.

      Radial

    Correct Answer
    D. Radial
    Explanation
    A composition of furniture and architectural elements organized around three or more axes intersecting at a common point represents radial balance. Radial balance is characterized by elements radiating out from a central point, creating a sense of movement and energy. In this case, the furniture and architectural elements are arranged in a way that creates a focal point at the intersection of the axes, with elements extending outwards in a radial pattern.

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  • 43. 

    A casual restaurant uses dining tables with identical bases but with table tops that are different shapes and colors.  The tables are equally spaced and distributed evenly within a square space.  This configuration primarily illustrates which design principle?

    • A.

      Symmetrical balance

    • B.

      Variety

    • C.

      Harmony

    • D.

      Rhythm

    Correct Answer
    C. Harmony
    Explanation
    The configuration of the dining tables with identical bases but different shapes and colors creates a sense of harmony in the restaurant. Harmony is achieved through the use of similar elements, such as the identical bases, while also incorporating variety in the different shapes and colors of the table tops. This combination of unity and diversity creates a visually pleasing and balanced environment for the customers.

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  • 44. 

    Which of the following represents the golden proportion?

    • A.

      A : b :: b : (a + b)

    • B.

      A : b :: a : (a + b)

    • C.

      (a + b) : a :: 2b : a

    • D.

      A : b :: b : 2a

    Correct Answer
    A. A : b :: b : (a + b)
    Explanation
    The golden proportion, also known as the golden ratio, is a mathematical ratio commonly found in nature and art. It is approximately equal to 1.618. In the given options, the correct representation of the golden proportion is a : b :: b : (a + b). This means that the ratio of a to b is the same as the ratio of b to the sum of a and b. This ratio is often considered aesthetically pleasing and is used in various fields such as architecture, design, and photography.

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  • 45. 

    Which architect developed the Modular System?

    • A.

      Frank Lloyd Wright

    • B.

      Mies van der Rohe

    • C.

      Le Corbusier

    • D.

      Walter Gropius

    Correct Answer
    C. Le Corbusier
    Explanation
    Le Corbusier is the correct answer because he developed the Modular System, also known as the Modulor. This system was a series of measurements based on the human scale, which Le Corbusier believed would create harmonious and functional architectural designs. The Modulor was used in many of Le Corbusier's famous buildings, and it became an influential tool in modern architecture.

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  • 46. 

    If 13 black and white photographs, all framed with different styles and colors of frames, were grouped on a wall painted a light, cool gray, which design principle would the designer be using?

    • A.

      Variety

    • B.

      Contrast

    • C.

      Rhythm

    • D.

      Focus

    Correct Answer
    A. Variety
    Explanation
    The designer would be using the design principle of variety because they have chosen to display 13 black and white photographs, each framed with different styles and colors of frames. This creates a diverse and varied visual display, adding interest and complexity to the wall.

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  • 47. 

    The perception of symmetry is most likely to occur along which axis?

    • A.

      Horizontal

    • B.

      Vertical

    • C.

      Diagonal

    • D.

      It doesn't matter

    Correct Answer
    B. Vertical
    Explanation
    Symmetry is a visual concept that refers to a balanced arrangement of elements on either side of a central axis. When it comes to the perception of symmetry, the vertical axis is most likely to be associated with symmetry. This is because our visual system is more sensitive to vertical lines and tends to perceive vertical symmetry more easily compared to horizontal or diagonal symmetry. Therefore, the perception of symmetry is most likely to occur along the vertical axis.

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  • 48. 

    Which sequence of numbers is the correct representation of the Fibonacci series?

    • A.

      0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 13, 21

    • B.

      0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

    • C.

      1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128

    • D.

      0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21

    Correct Answer
    D. 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21. This sequence represents the Fibonacci series, where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. The series starts with 0 and 1, and each subsequent number is obtained by adding the two previous numbers together.

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  • 49. 

    Commercial-grade cabinets are most often constructed of panel products with a thickness of

    • A.

      1/2 in

    • B.

      5/8 in

    • C.

      3/4 in

    • D.

      7/8 in

    Correct Answer
    C. 3/4 in
    Explanation
    Commercial-grade cabinets are most often constructed with a thickness of 3/4 in. This thickness provides the necessary strength and durability required for commercial use. It is able to withstand the weight of heavy items and the wear and tear of frequent use. Additionally, a 3/4 in thickness provides stability and prevents warping or bowing over time. Therefore, 3/4 in is the preferred thickness for commercial-grade cabinets.

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  • 50. 

    If minimizing cost is a concern, which style of cabinet door and drawer construction should NOT be used?

    • A.

      Flush

    • B.

      Flush overlay

    • C.

      Lipped overlay

    • D.

      Reveal overlay

    Correct Answer
    A. Flush
    Explanation
    Flush style of cabinet door and drawer construction should not be used if minimizing cost is a concern. This is because flush doors and drawers require precise and intricate construction techniques, resulting in higher production costs. Flush overlay, lipped overlay, and reveal overlay styles are more cost-effective alternatives as they require less precise construction methods and materials.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 09, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Randi_thomas

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