IT's All About World Ancient Quiz

Genesis is the correct answer because it is the book in the Hebrew Bible that records the story of the creation of the world and the story of Noah. It is the first book of both the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament, and it is considered to be the foundational text for the Jewish and Christian faiths. The book of Genesis contains important narratives such as the creation of the world in six days, the story of Adam and Eve, the story of Cain and Abel, and the story of Noah and the great flood.

Solomon is the correct answer because he was the son of King David and he is known for building the magnificent temple in Jerusalem. He is also known for his wisdom and wealth, as well as his reign as king of Israel. Moses, Samuel, and Saul were all important figures in biblical history, but they were not the son of King David or responsible for building the temple.

The location of a cave in which ancient paintings have been discovered is not Pitlochry, Scotland. The other options, Chauvet in France, Lascaux in France, and Altamira in Spain, are all known for their caves with ancient paintings.

The Yellow River is associated with ancient China. It is one of the most historically significant rivers in China and is often referred to as the "cradle of Chinese civilization." The river played a crucial role in the development of agriculture, trade, and culture in ancient China. It was also the birthplace of several ancient Chinese dynasties and witnessed the rise and fall of many ancient Chinese kingdoms. The Yellow River is considered a symbol of Chinese history and heritage.

Hammurabi is considered responsible for having introduced the principle of talion to Mesopotamian culture. This is because Hammurabi was the sixth king of the Babylonian dynasty and is best known for his code of laws, known as the Code of Hammurabi. This code included the principle of talion, which is the concept of "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" and was a significant development in the legal system of Mesopotamia.

The Indus River is associated with ancient India because it played a significant role in the development of the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the oldest urban civilizations in the world. The river provided water for agriculture, transportation, and trade, which contributed to the growth and prosperity of the civilization. The Indus River also influenced the cultural and religious practices of the ancient Indian people, as evidenced by archaeological findings of ancient cities and artifacts along its banks.

The Anasazi ancient culture lived in cliff dwellings and considered the kiva, a partly underground ceremonial enclosure with a hole in the floor that symbolizes the emergence of the people from the underworld.

Bronze is an alloy composed mainly of copper and tin. Copper is a ductile metal with excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, while tin is a relatively soft and malleable metal. When these two metals are combined, they form bronze, which is known for its strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion. Bronze has been used for centuries in various applications, including tools, weapons, and artwork.

The navel on the Willendorf Venus was not carved but instead was a natural indentation in the stone. This suggests that the artist used the natural shape of the stone to create the sculpture, rather than intentionally carving out the navel.

Sargon is the correct answer because he was the leader who guided the Akkadians in conquering almost all other cities in Mesopotamia. He also declared himself as the "King of the Four Quarters of the World," indicating his ambition and dominance in the region.

The Hebrews were the only monotheistic group among the residents of Mesopotamia. Unlike the Assyrians, Babylonians, and Akkadians who believed in multiple gods, the Hebrews believed in only one God, Yahweh. This monotheistic belief set them apart from the other groups in the region and was a fundamental aspect of their religion and culture.

The correct answer is Olmec. The Olmec civilization inhabited an area on the southern coast of the Gulf of Mexico. They are known for building cities on great earthen platforms and erecting giant pyramidal mounds. The Olmec were one of the earliest complex societies in Mesoamerica and their cultural influence can be seen in later civilizations such as the Maya and Aztecs.

The Babylonians captured Jerusalem, destroyed its temple, and deported many of the Hebrews. This is historically accurate as the Babylonians, under the leadership of King Nebuchadnezzar II, conquered the Kingdom of Judah in 586 BC. They destroyed the First Temple in Jerusalem and exiled a significant number of Hebrews to Babylon, marking the end of the Kingdom of Judah and the beginning of the Babylonian captivity.

Iran is mentioned as a source for painted pottery that featured highly stylized animals, including the ibex. This suggests that Iran has a historical tradition of creating pottery with intricate animal designs, particularly featuring the ibex.

Sunken relief is a type of carving where the image is created by incising it into the surface. In this technique, the image is carved into a flat surface, with the background remaining at the same level or slightly higher. This creates a recessed effect, where the image appears to be sunken into the surface. This technique was commonly used in ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian art, where it allowed for detailed and intricate designs to be created.

The correct answer is "war" and "peace". The Standard of Ur is an ancient artifact that depicts scenes from the life of the Sumerians. The two main panels on the box show a war scene and a peace scene. The war scene depicts soldiers marching into battle, while the peace scene shows a banquet with musicians and dancers. These scenes represent the contrast between war and peace, making the answer "war" and "peace" the correct pair.

Kachinas refer to deified spirits that are believed to manifest themselves in performance and dance by the Zuni Pueblo people. These spirits play a significant role in the religious and cultural practices of the Zuni Pueblo, and they are often represented through elaborate masks and costumes during ceremonies and dances. Kachinas are considered to be intermediaries between the spiritual and human realms, and they are believed to bring blessings, fertility, and protection to the community.

The Temple of Solomon is not something you would encounter if you traveled the entire length of ancient Babylon's Processional Way. The Temple of Solomon was located in Jerusalem, not in Babylon. The Processional Way was a street in Babylon that led to the Ishtar Gate, the Hanging Gardens, and the Marduk Ziggurat, but it did not lead to the Temple of Solomon.

Archeologists discovered a village with houses constructed of mammoth bone and dating from 10,000 years BCE in Ukraine.

Shamash was the Akkadian sun god. In ancient Mesopotamian mythology, Shamash was considered the god of justice and divinity, as well as the god of the sun. He was believed to bring light and warmth to the world, and was often depicted as a bearded man holding a saw. Shamash was highly revered and worshipped by the Akkadian people, who believed that he had the power to influence the outcome of legal disputes and bring fairness and order to society.

Moses is recognized as the original human author of the Hebrew Torah. The Torah, also known as the Pentateuch, is the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, which include Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. According to Jewish tradition, Moses received the Torah directly from God on Mount Sinai and transcribed it, making him the original human author. Moses is also considered a significant figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, as he is believed to have led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt and received the Ten Commandments.

The Hittites depended on the horse-drawn chariot as an innovative means of warfare when they invaded Mesopotamia. Chariots provided them with mobility, speed, and the ability to strike and retreat quickly. They were able to use the chariots to outmaneuver and overwhelm their enemies, making them a formidable force on the battlefield. The Hittites' reliance on the horse-drawn chariot gave them a significant advantage in warfare during their invasion of Mesopotamia.

The correct answer is Ohio because the Great Serpent Mound was built by the Woodlands peoples associated with the Hopewell culture in Ohio. This ancient earthwork is located in Adams County, Ohio and is one of the largest effigy mounds in the world. It is shaped like a serpent and is believed to have been constructed between 800 BCE and 1070 CE. The site is of great cultural and historical significance and attracts visitors from around the world.

The Baule mask carvers are from Africa.

The Anasazi built their cliff dwellings in North America. This is evident from historical and archaeological evidence that shows the Anasazi civilization existed in what is now the southwestern United States, specifically in the present-day states of Colorado, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico. The cliff dwellings were constructed in canyons and cliffs, providing natural protection and shelter for the Anasazi people. These dwellings are an important part of Native American history and culture in North America.

Utanapishtim is the correct answer according to the Epic of Gilgamesh. In the story, Utanapishtim is a character who survives a great flood and is granted eternal life by the gods. He is the only mortal known to have achieved immortality, making him the correct choice for this question.

The stone monument that is part of the massive gateway which greeted visitors to the Khorsabad palace of Sargon II includes a bull, eagle, and man. However, it does not include a lion.

Deuteronomy is the correct answer because it is the fifth book of the Hebrew Bible and it records the story of Moses and his people as they depart from Egypt. It contains Moses' final speeches to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land and serves as a recapitulation of their journey and the laws given to them by God.