Peripheral Nervous System: Case Study

Mr. Plageuis was in good health until 10 days ago when he contracted a viral cold. This suggests that his sudden decline in health can be attributed to the viral cold he caught.

Prednisone is a drug that is known to have both anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant properties. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as allergies, asthma, and autoimmune disorders. The anti-inflammatory properties of prednisone help to reduce inflammation in the body, while the immunosuppressant properties help to suppress the immune system and reduce immune responses. Therefore, the statement that prednisone is a drug with both anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant properties is true.

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Mr. Plagueis was diagnosed with Bell's Palsy after his visit to the Mountaineer Medical Clinic. Bell's Palsy is a condition that causes sudden weakness or paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face. It is often temporary and can be caused by inflammation or damage to the facial nerve. This diagnosis suggests that Mr. Plagueis experienced facial muscle weakness or paralysis on one side of his face, which is characteristic of Bell's Palsy.

Mr. Plagueis had the viral cold for 4 days. This suggests that his symptoms, such as a runny nose, sore throat, and cough, lasted for a relatively short period of time. The fact that the other options mention longer durations of 2 weeks, 10 days, 3 weeks, and 16 days indicates that these are not the correct answers as they exceed the 4-day timeframe.

Based on the patient's medical history case, the most likely affected cranial nerve is VII. This is because cranial nerve VII, also known as the facial nerve, is responsible for controlling the muscles of facial expression. If the patient is experiencing symptoms such as facial weakness or paralysis, it suggests that cranial nerve VII is affected.

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Prednisone (oral) is the drug of choice in this case because of its properties as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant. It helps to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, which can be beneficial in treating conditions such as autoimmune disorders, allergic reactions, and inflammatory diseases.

Mr. Plagueis was prescribed Tussionex Pennkinetic ER Oral because it is a medication specifically designed to help with viral cold symptoms. The other options listed may be used for different purposes, such as relieving congestion or allergies, but they are not the most appropriate choice for treating viral cold symptoms.

The statement "Bryce feels a drawing sensation on the right side" indicates that Bryce is experiencing a pulling or tugging sensation on their right side during the physical examination. This suggests that there is some kind of discomfort or abnormality present on the right side of Bryce's body. Therefore, the correct answer is True.

Bryce is taking Januvia 50 mg once daily before bedtime because he has Diabetes mellitus Type II. Januvia is a medication used to manage blood sugar levels in patients with Type II diabetes. By taking it before bedtime, it helps control Bryce's blood sugar levels throughout the night and prevents any spikes or drops in his glucose levels. This medication is specifically designed for Type II diabetes and is not used for other conditions such as Type I diabetes, hypertension, irregular heartbeats, or the risk of another heart attack.

The given statement states that Mr. Plagueis has shown in previous medical records of having heart disease. However, the correct answer is False. This implies that the statement is not true and Mr. Plagueis does not have a history of heart disease in his previous medical records.

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The correct answer is Adult Male. This can be inferred from the question, which states that the patient arrived at the clinic complaining of pain behind the right ear. The question does not provide any information about the patient's age or sex, so we can only determine the sex based on the given options. Since the options include both adult and teenage males and females, the only option that matches the given information is Adult Male.

The given statement suggests that Mr. Plagueis exercises regularly by walking several miles a day. Since the statement does not provide any contradictory information or indicate any doubt about the regularity of his exercise routine, it can be inferred that the statement is true.

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The correct answer is positive and equal in both arms. This means that Mr. Plagueis had a normal response in his bicep tendon reflex examination when seated in a pronate position. Both arms showed a positive reflex, indicating that the nerves and muscles in both arms were functioning properly and responding appropriately to the stimulus. There was no significant difference in strength or response between the left and right arms.

The electromyography diagnostic test was ordered to check the condition of nerves in the facial region. This test measures the electrical activity of muscles and can help determine if there is any nerve damage or dysfunction in the facial region. It can be useful in diagnosing conditions such as facial nerve palsy or Bell's palsy, where there may be weakness or paralysis of the facial muscles due to nerve damage. By assessing the nerve function in the facial region, the test can provide valuable information for the patient's diagnosis and treatment plan.

Dr. Hans Kenobi prescribed eye drops to keep the right eye moist because Bell's Palsy can cause dryness and irritation in the affected eye. He also recommended wearing an eye patch at night to protect the eye and promote healing. Additionally, he suggested vitamin B therapy, as certain B vitamins have been found to support nerve health and function. Lastly, he advised using a warm wet washcloth on the affected area, which can help to reduce inflammation and improve blood circulation.

The expected recovery time for the patient's facial muscles to regain their normal strength is 3 to 8 weeks. This implies that the patient's condition is expected to improve within this timeframe after early detection of Bell's Palsy symptoms.

The correct answer is Dr. Hans Kenobi because he is the only option that matches the criteria of being a physician. The other options include names that do not indicate a medical profession.

Mr. Bryce Plagueis displayed the symptom of loss of taste during the company picnic.

Bryce's respiration rate in treatment room #6 was 22 breaths per minute.

The patient's pulse rate is 96 beats per minute.

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The given statement is "Bryce displayed a weakness during the Patellar tendon reflex examination." The correct answer is False. This means that Bryce did not display any weakness during the Patellar tendon reflex examination.

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The facial nerve (VII) originates from the nucleus in the lower part of the pons. The pons is a part of the brainstem that connects the cerebral cortex with the medulla oblongata. The facial nerve controls the muscles of facial expression and also carries sensory information from the taste buds on the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. Its origin in the pons allows it to receive signals from higher brain centers and send motor commands to the facial muscles.

Bryce was not exposed to tuberculosis during his childhood.