CDC 3DX5X Cyber Support Journeyman Volume 1

The correct answer is a. Global Broadcast Service (GBS). The Global Broadcast Service is a system that uses both military and commercial satellites to broadcast information. It operates on the Ka band for military satellites and the Ku band for commercial satellites. The system is used to provide real-time, high-quality video, imagery, and other data to military users worldwide.

The correct answer is d. High Frequency-Global Communications System (HF-GCS). This system supports various USAF programs including Global, Defense Communication System (DCS) HF Entry, Mystic Star, and System of Inter-American Telecommunications for the Air Forces (SITFAA) missions. This suggests that the HF-GCS is a comprehensive system that enables global communication and supports multiple important military operations and programs.

The Expeditionary Communications Squadron (ECS) was established to operate with an air expeditionary task force (AETF). This suggests that the ECS is responsible for providing communication support and services to the AETF during their operations. The other options, such as the Enterprise Service Unit (ESU), Enterprise Service Desk (ESD), and Combat Communications Squadron (CCS), do not specifically mention their role in supporting an AETF, making them less likely to be the correct answer.

In 1995, the Joint Staff and Armed Services consolidated their ideas as the first drafts of joint and Armed Services doctrine circulated around the DOD.

Air Force Pamphlets are informational publications that provide "how to" documents. They are typically shorter in length and provide step-by-step instructions or guidance on specific topics. Air Force Instructions, Air Force Publications, and Air Force Policy Directives may also contain informational content, but they are not specifically focused on providing "how to" documents.

The Integrated Communications Access Package (ICAP) is a suite of modules and accessory kits that serve as the backbone of a deployed communication network in theater deployable communications (TDC). It provides the necessary infrastructure and connectivity for communication systems in a deployed environment. The ICAP includes various components such as routers, switches, power supplies, and cables, which are essential for establishing and maintaining communication networks in theater. It is designed to be portable and adaptable to different operational scenarios, making it an integral part of TDC.

Deployable Air Traffic-Control and landing Systems (DATCALS) provides the capability to identify, sequence, and separate aircraft, provide final approach guidance, and control instructions to aircraft at deployed locations in all types of weather. The other options, Global Command and Control System (GCCS), Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System (JWICS), and Theater Battle Management Core System (TBMCS), do not specifically mention these capabilities.

Ground Theater Air Control (GTACS) provides the ability to rapidly detect and identify airborne targets with minimal or no support. GTACS is a system that enables the coordination and control of air operations in a theater of operations. It integrates various sensors, communication systems, and command and control elements to provide real-time situational awareness and the ability to detect and identify airborne targets quickly. This system is designed to operate independently or with minimal support, making it an ideal choice for rapidly detecting and identifying airborne targets.

The Major command functional manager (MFM) assists with the identification of qualified subject matter experts (SME) to help with the development of your specialty knowledge test (SKT) and your career development course (CDC). The MFM is responsible for overseeing the career development and training within their specific major command, and they have the knowledge and expertise to identify individuals who can contribute to the development of tests and courses in their respective fields.

AFOSH standard 91-46 is the correct answer because it specifically addresses safety information on "Material Handling and Storage Equipment." This standard provides guidelines and procedures for safely handling and storing materials in the Air Force. It covers topics such as equipment maintenance, inspection, and proper use to prevent accidents and injuries. By referencing AFOSH standard 91-46, individuals can ensure they are following the recommended safety practices when working with material handling and storage equipment.

The correct answer is d. Standard Form 135. Standard Form 135 is used for accountability purposes when retirement records are identified and prepared for federal records centers, staging areas, or to transfer records to another organization. This form ensures that there is a clear record of the transfer and helps to maintain accountability for the records.

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Marking the records for filing is considered the second step of file management because it is the process of identifying and labeling the records with relevant information before they are organized and stored. This step ensures that the records can be easily located and retrieved when needed.

The Chief of Office of Records has the authority to appoint record custodians within an office of record. This individual is responsible for overseeing the management and maintenance of records within the office and has the authority to delegate specific responsibilities to record custodians. The Chief of Office of Records ensures that records are properly organized, stored, and accessible, and appointing custodians is part of their role in ensuring effective record management.

The correct answer is c. 100,000. This means that as of September 2004, coalition unmanned aircrafts have flown a total of 100,000 flight hours to support Operation ENDURING FREEDOM and Operation IRAQI FREEDOM.

Modularity-scalability is the characteristic of theater deployable communications (TDC) equipment that requires equipment modules to be expandable and packaged for deployment in standard 19-inch rack mounted transit cases, vehicles, or shelterized configurations. This means that the equipment can be easily expanded or scaled up to meet the needs of different deployments, and it can be conveniently transported and installed in various settings. This characteristic allows for flexibility and adaptability in the field, ensuring that the TDC equipment can be effectively deployed in different operational environments.

Deployable Air Traffic-Control and landing Systems (DATCALS) can provide liaison, control tower, Radar Approach Control (RAPCON), precision landing, and mobile Tactical Air Navigation (TACAN) services as a standalone unit or in any combination. This system is designed to be portable and can be deployed in various locations to support air traffic control operations. It is specifically designed to provide these services in a deployable and flexible manner, making it an ideal choice for providing these services in different operational scenarios.

The correct answer is a. Distributed Common Ground Station (DCGS). This program was created in response to the FY 97-03 Defense Planning Guidance, which directed the development of a ground systems architecture that is multi-intelligence, common, interoperable, and open systems. The Distributed Common Ground Station (DCGS) was designed to meet these requirements and provide a platform for integrating and analyzing intelligence from multiple sources. It allows for the sharing and collaboration of intelligence data across different military units and agencies.

The correct answer is c. Combat Communications Squadron (CCS). This organization's mission varies from providing small flyaway communication packages to rapidly deploying Expeditionary Air Base (EAB) communications packages. This implies that they have the capability to handle both small-scale and large-scale communication needs in a deployed environment. The other options, such as the Enterprise Service Unit (ESU), Enterprise Service Desk (ESD), and Expeditionary Communications Squadron (ECS), may have different missions or focus areas that do not necessarily include the full range of communication capabilities described in the question.

The virtual Military Personnel Flight (MPF) is considered a major benefit of the Air Force Portal. This feature allows Air Force personnel to access and manage their personnel information and records online, without the need to physically visit an MPF office. It provides convenience and efficiency by allowing users to update their personal information, view their leave and earnings statements, access training records, and perform other personnel-related tasks from anywhere with internet access. This feature saves time and resources for both the Air Force and its personnel.

Unit type codes are the basic building blocks used in joint force planning and deployments of air and space expeditionary forces (AEF). These codes provide a standardized way to identify and categorize different types of units, such as aircraft squadrons, support units, and personnel teams. By using unit type codes, planners can quickly and accurately determine the capabilities and resources available within an AEF, allowing for efficient and effective mission planning and execution. Posturing, tempo bands, and joint manning documents may play a role in joint force planning and deployments, but they are not specifically identified as the basic building block in this context.

The correct answer is a. High altitude endurance (HAE). HAE systems are designed to provide exploitable digital imagery to the warfighter in near real-time. These systems operate at high altitudes and have the endurance to stay in the air for extended periods, allowing them to capture and transmit imagery quickly and efficiently. This capability is crucial for providing up-to-date situational awareness to the warfighter and supporting decision-making on the battlefield. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and tactical unmanned aerial vehicles (TUAVs) may also provide imagery, but HAE systems specifically focus on near real-time imagery provision. Deliberate Crisis Action Planning and Execution Segments (DCAPES) is not related to imagery provision.

The 85th Engineering and Installation Squadron (EIS) is assigned to the Air Combat Command (ACC) because the ACC is responsible for organizing, training, equipping, and maintaining combat-ready forces for air combat operations. The EIS is involved in engineering and installation tasks, which are essential for supporting combat operations. Therefore, it makes sense for the EIS to be assigned to the ACC, as they directly contribute to the combat capabilities of the command.

The correct answer is d. Air and Space Operations Center. The primary mission of the Air and Space Operations Center (AOC) is to provide the joint force air component commander (JFACC) with the tools necessary to fight and win a major theater war. The AOC is responsible for the coordination and integration of all land, sea, and air forces in a theater of operations. It serves as the command and control hub for planning, directing, and executing air and space operations.

The correct answer is b. Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System (JWICS). This system is used by the United States Department of Defense and the United States Department of State. JWICS is a secure network that allows for the transmission of classified information and is used for intelligence sharing and communication between various government agencies. It provides a platform for secure communication and collaboration, ensuring that sensitive information is protected and accessible only to authorized personnel.

Air Force Policy Directives are directive policy statements of the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force and HQ USAF that are used to initiate, govern, or regulate actions of conduct within their specified areas of responsibility. These directives provide clear guidance and instructions for Air Force personnel to follow in order to ensure consistency and compliance with established policies and procedures. Air Force Doctrines, Air Force Pamphlets, and Air Force Instructions may also provide guidance and instructions, but they do not have the same level of authority as Air Force Policy Directives.

A logical group of organized data fields containing some type of useful information is known as a record. In databases, records are used to store and retrieve specific information about a particular entity or object. Each record typically consists of multiple data fields that hold different types of information related to the entity.

AFPD 10-4, Operations Planning: Air and Space Expeditionary Force (AEF) aligns tempo bands with a matching force generation model. Tempo bands refer to the different levels of operational tempo that an AEF can be assigned to, ranging from low to high. These tempo bands help determine the frequency and duration of deployments for units within the AEF. By aligning tempo bands with a force generation model, the Air Force can effectively manage and allocate resources to meet operational requirements and maintain readiness.

Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) refers to centralized systems that monitor and control industrial sites or complexes of systems spread out over large areas. SCADA systems are used in various industries, such as manufacturing, energy, and transportation, to gather and analyze real-time data, provide remote control capabilities, and optimize operational processes. These systems allow operators to monitor and control different processes and equipment from a central location, improving efficiency, safety, and productivity.

The Department of Defense (DOD) collects, processes, produces, disseminates, and uses information under the program known as Command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C4ISR). This program encompasses all aspects of information management and utilization within the DOD, including the coordination of command and control functions, communication systems, computer networks, intelligence gathering and analysis, and surveillance and reconnaissance activities. The C4ISR program is crucial for the effective operation and decision-making within the DOD.

The functional area records manager is appointed at each base-level unit, principal staff office within an Air Force organization or contractor to perform records management. This individual is responsible for managing and maintaining records within their specific functional area, ensuring compliance with regulations and policies related to record keeping. They work closely with other records managers and personnel to ensure the proper organization and retention of records for their functional area.

The Air Force Personnel Center (AFPC) is responsible for air and space expeditionary force (AEF) sourcing of individual augmentees, Joint Manning Document authorizations, and managing replacements for 365-day or greater requirements. This means that AFPC is in charge of selecting and assigning personnel for AEF deployments, ensuring that the necessary manpower is available and properly documented. They also handle replacements for long-term deployments, ensuring that personnel are rotated and replaced as needed.

The Global Combat Support System (GCSS) is the system that primarily deals with logistics planning data, such as transportation, personnel, and material requirements. It is designed to provide support to military operations by effectively managing and coordinating logistics activities. The system helps in tracking and managing the flow of resources, ensuring that the right personnel and materials are available at the right time and place. It also assists in planning and executing transportation operations, helping to streamline the logistics process and improve overall efficiency.

AFI 35−101 provides guidance on public affairs procedures, including clearance and approval procedures for posting information to the internet and public websites. This document would be the appropriate reference for ensuring compliance with local clearance and approval procedures for posting web content on an Air Force web page.

The Air Force Portal is considered a key enabler for the information technology task force and a foundation program for other transformation task forces. It provides a centralized location for Air Force personnel to access information, resources, and tools necessary to carry out their duties. The portal allows for efficient communication, collaboration, and information sharing, making it an essential tool for the Air Force's transformation efforts.

The given correct answer is "a. operational capabilities packages." This is because Defense Support of Civil Authorities (DSCA), Humanitarian Relief Operations (HUMRO), Non-Combatant Evacuation Operations (NEO), and support to International Law Enforcement are all examples of specific missions or operations that require a combination of manpower, equipment, and resources. These missions are typically organized and executed using operational capabilities packages, which are pre-planned sets of capabilities that can be rapidly deployed and tailored to specific operational requirements.

The correct answer is b. Global Command and Control System (GCCS). This system is employed at more than 600 sites across the global information grid (GIG) and interconnected through the SIPRNET. GCCS is a software application that provides commanders with a comprehensive picture of the battlefield, enabling them to make informed decisions and coordinate military operations effectively. It integrates information from various sources and allows for real-time collaboration and information sharing among different military units and organizations.

The Strategic Automated Command and Control System (SACCS) is the primary network used to transmit emergency action messages (EAM) generated by the National Military Command Center (NMCC) to the warfighting commanders in the field. This system allows for efficient and secure communication between the NMCC and the commanders, ensuring that important information and orders are relayed quickly and accurately. The other options, Global Command and Control System (GCCS), National Military Command System (NMCS), and Theater Battle Management Core System (TBMCS), are not specifically designed for transmitting EAMs and do not serve as the primary network for this purpose.

AFI 33-129 is the document that provides guidance on "Web management and Internet use."

Ground Theater Air Control (GTACS) can be deployed in either the Control Reporting Center or Control Reporting Element configurations.

The Strategic Automated Command and Control System (SACCS) is the correct answer because it is a command and control structure that utilizes nuclear hardened equipment, redundant circuits, and alternate communications paths to ensure the survivability of its network node. The other options, such as the Global Command and Control System (GCCS), National Military Command Center (NMCC), and National Military Command System (NMCS), do not specifically mention the use of nuclear hardened equipment or redundant circuits and alternate communications paths.

The Global Information Grid (GIG) is a system that provides connectivity between the US and allied forces for critical missions. It enhances worldwide readiness, mobility, responsiveness, and operations by allowing for the seamless exchange of information and data. The GIG enables effective command and control, communication, and intelligence sharing, which are crucial for military operations. It ensures that all relevant parties have access to the necessary information in real-time, enabling better decision-making and coordination.

The Theater Battle Management Core System (TBMCS) provides a solution to a decrease in manpower and increase in requirements by leveraging new technological developments. It delivers superior connectivity, flexibility, speed, reliability, and joint interoperability. This means that TBMCS allows for efficient communication and coordination between different units and branches of the military, even with limited personnel. It also takes advantage of advancements in technology to enhance its capabilities and meet the evolving needs of the military. Overall, TBMCS is a comprehensive system that addresses the challenges posed by manpower reductions and increased requirements in a technologically advanced and effective manner.

The command records manager is responsible for establishing training programs for newly appointed base records managers. This role is specifically designated to ensure that base records managers receive the necessary training and guidance to effectively carry out their duties. The command records manager has the expertise and knowledge to develop appropriate training programs that align with the requirements and standards of the organization. Therefore, option c is the correct answer.

The correct answer is a. Base records manager. The base records manager is responsible for providing assistance, managing staging areas, and records training. This role involves overseeing the organization and maintenance of records within a specific base or location. They ensure that records are properly stored, accessible, and in compliance with regulations. They also provide support and training to other personnel in managing records effectively.

The functional area records manager is responsible for creating unique passwords for the office of primarily responsibility (OPR) records custodian. They are in charge of managing and overseeing the records within their specific functional area, including implementing security measures such as password protection. The base records manager, chief of Office of Records, and command records manager may have other responsibilities related to records management, but creating unique passwords for the OPR records custodian falls under the purview of the functional area records manager.

The National Military Command System (NMCS) is a priority component of the global information grid (GIG) designed to support the President, SECDEF, and the JCS in the exercise of their responsibilities. It serves as the command and control structure that facilitates communication and coordination between these key decision-makers in the military. The NMCS ensures that critical information is shared and acted upon in a timely manner, enabling effective decision-making and execution of military operations.

The basic functions of tasking, processing, exploitation, and dissemination (TPED) are associated with the Distributed Common Ground Station (DCGS). This system is used for collecting, processing, and analyzing intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) data from various sources. It allows for the integration and sharing of information among different military units and agencies, enabling more effective decision-making and mission planning. The TPED process involves requesting specific information, processing and analyzing the collected data, and then disseminating the resulting intelligence to the appropriate users. The DCGS plays a crucial role in this process by providing the necessary capabilities and infrastructure to support these functions.

The correct answer is c. Theater Battle Management Core System (TBMCS). TBMCS is an Air Force specific system that utilizes the global information grid (GIG) backbone for inter-site communications. It was specifically designed to provide an automated and integrated planning and execution capability to the Combat Air Forces (CAF) and Joint/Combined Forces. TBMCS allows for efficient coordination and communication between different units and forces involved in battle management.

The major system that employs the Joint Operation Planning and Execution System (JOPES), Global Status of Resources and Training System (GSORTS), Deliberate Crisis Action Planning and Execution Segments (DCAPES), and Common Operational Picture (COP) systems is the Global Command and Control System (GCCS).