The Ideal Quiz On CCNA 2: Midterm Exam
With the midterms drawing nearer there is an increased need to have proper revision before you have to sit for them. The quiz below is designed to help you pass the CCNA 2 midterms without a hitch. Give it a shot and share it with your other classmates. All the best in the midterms!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Where is permament storage for the Cisco IOS stored
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
A. FlashExplanation
The permanent storage for the Cisco IOS is stored in Flash memory. Flash memory is a non-volatile storage medium that retains data even when power is removed. It is commonly used for storing the operating system and other essential files on networking devices like routers and switches. Flash memory provides fast access to the stored data and allows for easy upgrades or replacement of the IOS software.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Where is the running configuration file located?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
B. RAMExplanation
The running configuration file is located in RAM. RAM stands for Random Access Memory and it is a volatile memory that stores data and instructions that are currently being used by the system. The running configuration file contains the current configuration settings of the system and is stored in RAM to facilitate quick access and modification of the configuration.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Where is DIMMS located?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
B. RAMExplanation
DIMMS (Dual In-Line Memory Modules) are a type of memory module used in computers. They are typically located in the RAM (Random Access Memory) slots on the motherboard. RAM is a volatile memory that stores data that is actively being used by the computer's processor. It allows for fast read and write operations, making it ideal for temporary storage of data during program execution. Therefore, the correct answer is RAM.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Where is the IP routing table located?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
B. RAMExplanation
The IP routing table is located in RAM. RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which is a type of computer memory that allows data to be read from and written to quickly. The routing table is a data structure that is used by routers to determine the best path for forwarding network packets. Storing the routing table in RAM allows for fast access and efficient routing decisions.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Where is volitile memory stored?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
B. RAMExplanation
Volatile memory, also known as temporary memory, is stored in RAM (Random Access Memory). RAM is a type of computer memory that allows data to be read and written quickly, but it requires a constant power supply to retain its data. This makes it volatile because the data is lost when the power is turned off or interrupted. Unlike ROM (Read-Only Memory) and Flash memory, which are non-volatile and retain their data even without power, RAM is used for temporary storage of data that is actively being used by the computer.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Where is the startup configuration file saved?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
C. NVRAMExplanation
The startup configuration file is saved in NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory). NVRAM is a type of memory that retains data even when the power is turned off or lost. It is commonly used in computer systems to store important configuration settings that need to be preserved during power cycles or system restarts. Therefore, the startup configuration file, which contains the initial settings and parameters for the system, is typically stored in NVRAM.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Where does the router look first to load the configuration file?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
C. NVRAMExplanation
The router looks first in NVRAM to load the configuration file. NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory) is a type of memory that retains its data even when the router is powered off or restarted. It is commonly used to store the router's startup configuration, including settings such as IP addresses, routing protocols, and security configurations. By looking in NVRAM first, the router ensures that it loads the most recent configuration file, allowing it to boot up with the correct settings.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Where is the firmware containing boot instructions saved?
- A.
Flash
- B.
RAM
- C.
NVRAM
- D.
ROM
Correct Answer
D. ROMExplanation
The firmware containing boot instructions is saved in ROM (Read-Only Memory). ROM is a type of non-volatile memory that retains its contents even when the power is turned off. It is commonly used to store permanent instructions that are essential for the device's operation, such as the initial boot instructions. Unlike RAM (Random Access Memory) or NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory), the contents of ROM cannot be modified or erased by normal computer operations. Flash memory, on the other hand, is a type of rewritable memory commonly used for storing data and firmware updates.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What is included in the start-up configuration file (check all that apply)?
- A.
IP Address
- B.
Destination subnet mask
- C.
Next hop IP
- D.
Passwords
- E.
Hostname
- F.
RIP
- G.
Running configuration file
- H.
Bandwidth
- I.
Clock rate
- J.
Default routes
- K.
Bootstrap
Correct Answer(s)
A. IP Address
D. Passwords
E. Hostname
F. RIP
H. Bandwidth
I. Clock rate
J. Default routesExplanation
The start-up configuration file includes the IP Address, Passwords, Hostname, RIP configuration, Bandwidth settings, Clock rate, and Default routes. These are essential components that need to be configured in the start-up configuration file for the proper functioning of the network. The IP Address is necessary for identifying and communicating with other devices on the network. Passwords are used for authentication and securing access to the network devices. The Hostname is a unique identifier for the network device. RIP (Routing Information Protocol) is a dynamic routing protocol that is configured in the start-up configuration file. Bandwidth and Clock rate settings are important for managing network performance. Default routes are used to forward packets when no specific route is available.Rate this question:
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- 10.
_________________ is the command that displays information about the version of the Cisco IOS software currently running on the router.
Correct Answer(s)
Show versionExplanation
The "show version" command is used to display information about the version of the Cisco IOS software that is currently running on the router. This command provides details such as the IOS version number, the hardware platform, the amount of memory available, and other relevant information about the router's configuration and status.Rate this question:
- 11.
___________ enters privileged EXEC mode.
Correct Answer(s)
enableExplanation
When the "enable" command is entered, it allows the user to enter the privileged EXEC mode. This mode provides access to all the configuration and management commands on a network device. By entering the "enable" command, the user gains administrative privileges and can perform advanced tasks that are restricted in the user EXEC mode.Rate this question:
- 12.
What is the default sequence for laoding the configuration?
- A.
NVRAM, TFTP, Console
- B.
Console, TFTP, NVRAM
- C.
NVRAM, TFTP, Boostrap
- D.
NVRAM, TFTP, ROM
Correct Answer
A. NVRAM, TFTP, ConsoleExplanation
The default sequence for loading the configuration is NVRAM, TFTP, Console. This means that the router will first check the NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory) for a saved configuration. If there is no configuration found in the NVRAM, it will then look for a configuration file on a TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server. If no configuration is found on the TFTP server, the router will finally prompt the user to enter a configuration using the console.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is the command to save the current configuration in RAM to NVRAM?
- A.
Copy
- B.
Copy run
- C.
Copy run execute
- D.
Copy run start
Correct Answer
D. Copy run startExplanation
The correct answer is "copy run start." This command is used to save the current configuration in RAM to NVRAM. It copies the running configuration file to the startup configuration file, which is stored in NVRAM.Rate this question:
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- 14.
____________ (dynamic or static) routing protocols typically use their own rules to build and update routing tables. A _________ (metric or basic) is the quantative value used to measure the distance. The ________ (lowest or highest) metric is best.
Correct Answer
dynamic metric lowestExplanation
Dynamic routing protocols typically use their own rules to build and update routing tables. A metric is the quantitative value used to measure the distance. The lowest metric is considered the best in dynamic routing protocols.Rate this question:
- 15.
___________ networks can only be reached by forwarding the packet through another router.
Correct Answer
remoteExplanation
Remote networks refer to networks that are located in a different location or are not directly connected to the current network. These networks can only be accessed by forwarding the packet through another router, as they are not within the immediate reach of the current network. Therefore, the correct answer is "remote".Rate this question:
- 16.
Clock rate needs to be configured on the router running...
- A.
DCE
- B.
DTE
- C.
Bootstrap
- D.
PCE
Correct Answer
A. DCEExplanation
Clock rate needs to be configured on the router running DCE. DCE stands for Data Circuit-terminating Equipment, which is responsible for providing clocking signals to the DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) devices connected to it. The clock rate is necessary for synchronization and timing purposes in the network. Therefore, the router running DCE needs to have the clock rate configured to ensure proper communication and synchronization with the connected DTE devices.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What needs to be configured before a PC can ping another PC on a different network?
- A.
TPC/IP
- B.
IPv4
- C.
RIP (Static route)
- D.
Running configuration
Correct Answer
C. RIP (Static route)Explanation
Before a PC can ping another PC on a different network, a static route using RIP (Routing Information Protocol) needs to be configured. RIP is a dynamic routing protocol that allows routers to exchange information about network reachability. By configuring a static route using RIP, the PC will know how to reach the destination network and can successfully ping the other PC. This ensures that the packets are correctly routed between the networks.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What is the command to see if a clock rate has been set on a specific interface?
- A.
Show clock rate
- B.
Show clock
- C.
Show controllers
- D.
Show interface
Correct Answer
C. Show controllersExplanation
The command "show controllers" is used to view the configuration and status of hardware controllers on a device. By using this command, you can check if a clock rate has been set on a specific interface. This command provides detailed information about various controllers, including clocking information, which can help determine if a clock rate has been set on a particular interface.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 09, 2012Quiz Created by
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