Body Organs Pt 2

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Brittany Allen
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Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 39,506
| Attempts: 138 | Questions: 19
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1. A

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About This Quiz
Body Organs Pt 2 - Quiz

Explore key components of human anatomy in 'Body Organs pt 2'. This quiz assesses knowledge on organs such as the brain, lungs, and stomach, enhancing understanding of their functions and importance.

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2. Q

Explanation

The heart is a vital organ that pumps blood throughout the body, supplying oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. It is responsible for maintaining the circulatory system and ensuring the proper functioning of all other organs. The spleen and liver are also important organs, but they do not have the same level of direct involvement in the circulatory system as the heart does. Therefore, the heart is the correct answer in this context.

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3. B

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4. C

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5. S

Explanation

The pharynx is the correct answer because it is a part of the digestive system. It is a muscular tube that connects the mouth and the esophagus, allowing food and liquids to pass from the mouth to the stomach. The stomach and pancreas are also parts of the digestive system, but they are not directly connected to the mouth like the pharynx is.

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6. L

Explanation

The kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine. They are located on either side of the spine, below the ribcage. The bladder stores urine produced by the kidneys before it is eliminated from the body through the urethra. The ureters are tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder, allowing urine to flow from the kidneys to the bladder. Therefore, the kidneys play a crucial role in the urinary system by filtering and eliminating waste from the body.

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7. H

Explanation

The given answer, Pancreas, is correct because it is an organ located in the abdominal cavity that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. It produces enzymes that help break down food in the small intestine and produces insulin and glucagon, which regulate blood sugar levels. The spleen is an organ involved in immune system function and blood storage, while the heart is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood. Therefore, the pancreas is the most appropriate answer in the context of the given options.

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8. J

Explanation

The given answer, Intestines, is correct because it is the only option that is a part of the digestive system. The pharynx and larynx are both part of the respiratory system, while the intestines are responsible for the digestion and absorption of nutrients in the body.

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9. I

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10. N

Explanation

The liver is the correct answer because it is an organ that plays a vital role in digestion and metabolism. It produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and helps in the breakdown of fats. The liver also detoxifies harmful substances, stores vitamins and minerals, and produces important proteins for blood clotting. Additionally, it helps regulate blood sugar levels and produces cholesterol. Overall, the liver is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being.

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11. G

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12. P

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13. E

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14. M

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15. O

Explanation

Muscles are the correct answer because tendons and the large intestine are not directly related to the topic mentioned in the question. Muscles, on the other hand, are known to play a crucial role in movement and are directly related to the topic.

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16. D

Explanation

The spleen is an organ located in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is part of the lymphatic system and plays a role in filtering the blood, removing old or damaged red blood cells, and producing immune cells. The liver and pancreas are also organs in the abdomen, but they have different functions. The liver is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, and production of bile, while the pancreas produces digestive enzymes and hormones such as insulin. Therefore, the correct answer is spleen, as it is the only organ listed that is specifically associated with the lymphatic system.

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17. F

Explanation

The answer is stomach because it is the organ responsible for the digestion of food. It secretes digestive enzymes and acids that break down food into smaller particles, allowing for better absorption of nutrients. The stomach also acts as a storage and mixing chamber for food before it is passed into the small intestine for further digestion and absorption. The liver and gallbladder are involved in the production and secretion of bile, while the gallbladder stores and releases bile into the small intestine to aid in the digestion of fats.

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18. K

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19. R

Explanation

The larynx is the correct answer because it is a part of the respiratory system located between the trachea and the base of the tongue. It is commonly known as the voice box and plays a crucial role in producing sound and facilitating the passage of air to and from the lungs. The bronchi are the two main branches of the trachea that lead into the lungs, while the trachea is the tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi. Therefore, the larynx is the correct answer in this context.

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