Biological Prefixes And Suffixes Quiz
Welcome to the Biological Prefixes and Suffixes Quiz! This quiz is designed to test your knowledge of the fascinating world of biological terminology. Biological prefixes and suffixes are crucial components of scientific language, allowing scientists to describe various biological processes, structures, and organisms with precision and clarity.
In this quiz, you'll encounter a series of questions covering a range of biological prefixes and suffixes commonly used in fields such as biology, genetics, anatomy, and physiology. Whether you're a biology enthusiast, a student, or a professional in the field, this quiz offers an engaging opportunity to test and expand your vocabulary Read morein biological terminology.
Challenge yourself and see how well you grasp the meanings behind these prefixes and suffixes that form the foundation of biological language. Are you ready to dive into the intricacies of biological prefixes and suffixes? Let's begin the quiz and explore the fascinating language of life!
Biological Prefixes and Suffixes Questions and Answers
- 1.
Lacking, without, not
- A.
Extend
- B.
Cephal
- C.
Ad
- D.
A, an
- E.
Cyto
Correct Answer
D. A, anExplanation
The correct answer is "a, an" because "a" and "an" are indefinite articles used before nouns to indicate that the noun refers to any member of a general class. In this context, "a, an" could be used to refer to any unspecified or unknown noun.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Away from, absent, decrease
- A.
A, an
- B.
Ab
- C.
Ante
- D.
Anti
- E.
Auto
Correct Answer
B. AbExplanation
The correct answer is "ab". In this context, "ab" is a prefix that means "away from" or "absent". It is commonly used to indicate a decrease or separation from something. The other options listed (a, an, ab, ante, anti, auto) do not have the same meaning or connotation as "ab" in this context.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Toward, near to, increase
- A.
Ab
- B.
A an
- C.
Ad
- D.
Ante
- E.
Anti
Correct Answer
C. AdExplanation
The correct answer is "ad". In Latin, "ad" means "toward" or "near to". It is a preposition that indicates movement or direction towards something or someone. This word is commonly used in phrases such as "ad hoc" (for this purpose) or "ad infinitum" (to infinity).Rate this question:
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- 4.
Front, before, toward
- A.
Ante
- B.
Anti
- C.
Bio
- D.
Auto
- E.
Ad
Correct Answer
A. AnteExplanation
The correct answer is "ante". "Ante" is a prefix that means "before" or "in front of". It is commonly used in words like "antecedent" (something that comes before another) or "antechamber" (a room before the main chamber). In this context, "ante" is the only option that matches the given words "front" and "before".Rate this question:
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- 5.
Against, opposed
- A.
Ante
- B.
Anti
- C.
Auto
- D.
Dis
- E.
Dys
Correct Answer
B. AntiExplanation
The word "anti" means against or opposed to something. It is used as a prefix in words to indicate opposition or resistance. In this context, "anti" is the correct answer because it aligns with the meaning of the word "against" given in the question.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Self
- A.
Anti
- B.
Ante
- C.
Auto
- D.
Bi, di
- E.
Bio
Correct Answer
C. AutoExplanation
The correct answer is "auto" because it is the prefix that means "self" or "by oneself." The other prefixes listed do not have the same meaning.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Twice, double, two
- A.
Bi, di
- B.
Bio
- C.
Dia
- D.
Dors
- E.
Ad
Correct Answer
A. Bi, diExplanation
The correct answer is "bi, di" because these prefixes mean "two" or "twice" in various languages. "Bi" is commonly used in English, such as in words like "bicycle" or "bilingual," while "di" is used in words like "dioxide" or "dilemma." These prefixes indicate a doubling or a presence of two of something, making them the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Life
- A.
Bi
- B.
Auto
- C.
Cephal
- D.
Bio
- E.
Dia
Correct Answer
D. BioExplanation
The given answer "bio" is the correct explanation because it is a common prefix that means "related to life or living organisms". It is often used in words such as biology, biotechnology, and biochemistry.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Head
- A.
Bio
- B.
Bi
- C.
Circum
- D.
Dors
- E.
Cephal
Correct Answer
E. CephalExplanation
The given answer "cephal" is the correct answer because it is the only option that makes sense in the context of the given word fragments. The word fragments "head," "bio," "bi," "circum," "dors" all relate to different parts or aspects of the head or brain. "Cephal" is a prefix that means "head" or "brain," making it the most logical choice among the given options.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Around
- A.
Circum
- B.
Cryo
- C.
Cyto
- D.
Dors
- E.
Cephal
Correct Answer
A. CircumExplanation
The word "circum" is a prefix that means "around" or "surrounding." In this context, it is used to indicate something that is located or happening around a certain object or area. The other options, "cryo," "cyto," "dors," and "cephal," do not have a similar meaning or association with the concept of being around something. Therefore, "circum" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Opposite, against
- A.
Counter
- B.
Contra
- C.
Contro
- D.
Circum
- E.
Cephal
Correct Answer
B. ContraExplanation
The word "contra" means opposite or against. It is derived from the Latin word "contrā." In this context, "opposite" and "against" are synonyms, and "contra" is the correct answer because it matches the given meaning.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Extreme cold
- A.
Cyto
- B.
Cryo
- C.
Endo
- D.
Exto
- E.
Exo
Correct Answer
B. CryoExplanation
"Cryo" is the correct answer because it is a prefix that means "extreme cold." This is evident from the given term "Extreme cold" and the prefix "cryo" which is commonly used in words related to extreme cold temperatures, such as cryotherapy or cryogenic. The other options "cyto," "endo," "exto," and "exo" do not have any direct association with extreme cold.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Cell
- A.
Cyto
- B.
Cryo
- C.
Bio
- D.
Dors
- E.
Endo
Correct Answer
A. CytoExplanation
The correct answer is "cyto" because it is the only option that is a valid prefix for other words. "Cyto" is a prefix that refers to cells, so it is related to the term "cell" in the question. The other options "cryo," "bio," "dors," and "endo" do not have any clear connection to the term "cell" and do not serve as valid prefixes for other words.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Separate, away from down
- A.
Dia
- B.
Dis
- C.
Dors
- D.
De
- E.
Dys
Correct Answer
D. DeExplanation
The common pattern among the given words is that they all begin with the letters "d" and "e". The word "de" fits this pattern as it starts with those letters. The other options do not fit this pattern.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Through
- A.
Dis
- B.
Dia
- C.
Dors
- D.
Dys
- E.
Epi
Correct Answer
B. DiaExplanation
The word "dia" is a prefix that means "across" or "through." It is commonly used in words like "diagonal" (a line that goes through two opposite corners of a shape), "diagnose" (to identify a disease by examining symptoms), and "dialogue" (a conversation that goes back and forth between two or more people).Rate this question:
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- 16.
Apart, away
- A.
Dia
- B.
Dors
- C.
Dis
- D.
Dys
- E.
De
Correct Answer
C. DisExplanation
The given answer "dis" is the correct choice because it is a prefix that means "apart" or "away." It is commonly used to form words that indicate negation or reversal, such as "disappear" or "disagree." The other options, "dia," "dors," "dys," and "de," do not have the same meaning and are not commonly used as prefixes in English.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Back
- A.
Dys
- B.
Dis
- C.
De
- D.
Dia
- E.
Dors
Correct Answer
E. DorsExplanation
The given options are all prefixes that can be added to words to change their meaning. Among these options, "dors" is the only prefix that is commonly used to indicate "back" or "rear" in words such as "dorsal" or "dorsiflexion". Therefore, "dors" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Difficult, Bad
- A.
Dis
- B.
De
- C.
Dys
- D.
Anti
- E.
Ante
Correct Answer
C. DysExplanation
The prefix "dys-" means "bad" or "difficult." It is commonly used to indicate abnormality or dysfunction. In this context, "dys-" is the most appropriate prefix to convey the meaning of the given words "Difficult" and "Bad." The other prefixes listed do not accurately capture the intended meaning.Rate this question:
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- 19.
On the outer side
- A.
Endo
- B.
Ecto, exo, ex
- C.
Epi
- D.
Eu
- E.
Extend
Correct Answer
B. Ecto, exo, exExplanation
The correct answer is "ecto, exo, ex". This answer is derived from the given information "On the outer side" and the list of words provided. The words "ecto" and "exo" both refer to something on the outer side or external. The word "ex" can also be understood as external or outside. Therefore, these three words align with the given context and are the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Within, inside
- A.
Endo
- B.
Epi
- C.
Ecto, exo, ex
- D.
Eu
- E.
Extend
Correct Answer
A. EndoExplanation
The correct answer is "endo" because it means "within" or "inside". The other options do not have the same meaning.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Upon, over, in addition to
- A.
Eu
- B.
Ecto, exo, ex
- C.
Epi
- D.
Eu
- E.
Extend
Correct Answer
C. EpiExplanation
The word "epi" is the correct answer because it means "upon" or "over" in Greek. The other options do not have the same meaning as "epi" and are therefore incorrect.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Good, well, normal
- A.
Extend
- B.
Epi
- C.
Eu
- D.
Ecto, exo, ex
- E.
Endo
Correct Answer
C. EuExplanation
The given answer "eu" is correct because it is a prefix that means "good" or "well." It is commonly used in words like euphoria (a feeling of intense happiness) or euphemism (a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt).Rate this question:
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- 23.
Straighten
- A.
Extend
- B.
Eu
- C.
Epi
- D.
Endo
- E.
Ecto, exo, ex
Correct Answer
A. ExtendExplanation
The word "extend" means to make something longer or larger in size or scope. In the given options, "extend" is the only word that carries this meaning. The other options, such as "eu," "epi," "endo," "ecto," and "exo," do not have the same connotation of lengthening or enlarging. Therefore, "extend" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Bend
- A.
Glu, gly
- B.
Flex
- C.
Intra
- D.
Inter
- E.
Retro
Correct Answer
B. FlexExplanation
The word "flex" is the correct answer because it is the only option that relates to bending or movement. The other options do not have any clear connection to bending.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Sugar, sweet
- A.
Glu, gly
- B.
Hyper
- C.
Hypo
- D.
Inter
- E.
Intra
Correct Answer
A. Glu, glyExplanation
The correct answer is "glu, gly" because these prefixes are commonly used in medical terminology to refer to sugar or sweetness. For example, "glucose" is a type of sugar found in the bloodstream, and "glycogen" is a form of stored sugar in the body. Therefore, the presence of "glu, gly" in the answer options suggests a connection to sugar or sweetness.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Tissue
- A.
Homeo
- B.
Hydro
- C.
Glu, gly
- D.
Histo
- E.
Hypo
Correct Answer
D. HistoExplanation
The correct answer is "histo". This is because "histo" is a prefix that refers to tissue. The other options, "homeo," "hydro," "glu," "gly," and "hypo," do not have any relation to tissue.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Like, same
- A.
Homeo, homo
- B.
Hyrdo
- C.
Hyper
- D.
Hyster
- E.
Glu, gly
Correct Answer
A. Homeo, homoExplanation
The correct answer is "homeo, homo" because these prefixes have similar meanings. Both "homeo" and "homo" refer to something that is similar or alike.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Water or hydrogen
- A.
Hypo
- B.
Hyper
- C.
Hydro
- D.
Hyster
- E.
Hydra
Correct Answer
C. HydroExplanation
The word "hydro" is the only option that is related to water or hydrogen. "Hypo" means below or under, "hyper" means excessive or above, "hyster" refers to the uterus, and "hydra" is a genus of small, simple, fresh-water organisms. Therefore, "hydro" is the correct answer as it directly relates to water or hydrogen.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Over, above, excessive
- A.
Hydro
- B.
Hyper
- C.
Hypo
- D.
Hyster
- E.
Hypdra
Correct Answer
B. HyperExplanation
The word "hyper" means excessive or above normal. It is used as a prefix in medical terminology to indicate an excessive or increased state. In the given list of words, "hyper" is the only option that fits this definition. "Over" and "above" can also mean excessive or beyond a certain limit, but they are not commonly used as prefixes in medical terms. "Excessive" is a synonym of "hyper" but is not used as a prefix. "Hypo" and "hyster" have different meanings and do not fit the definition of excessive or above normal. "Hypdra" is not a recognized word.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Under, below, deficient
- A.
Hydro
- B.
Hyper
- C.
Hypo
- D.
Hyster
- E.
Hydra
Correct Answer
C. HypoExplanation
The word "hypo" is a prefix that means "under" or "below." It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a deficiency or a lower than normal level of something. For example, "hypoglycemia" refers to low blood sugar levels. In this context, "hypo" can be understood as the opposite of "hyper," which means "over" or "excessive." Therefore, the correct answer is "hypo" because it fits the pattern of the other words listed and means "under" or "below."Rate this question:
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- 31.
Uterus, womb
- A.
Hydro
- B.
Narco
- C.
Necro
- D.
Histo
- E.
Hyster
Correct Answer
E. HysterExplanation
The correct answer is "hyster". "Hyster" is a root word that pertains to the uterus or womb. This can be seen in medical terms such as "hysterectomy" which refers to the surgical removal of the uterus. The other options, "hydro", "narco", "necro", and "histo" do not have any direct association with the uterus or womb.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Under, below beneath
- A.
Infra
- B.
Inter
- C.
Intra
- D.
Meso
- E.
Mono
Correct Answer
A. InfraExplanation
The correct answer is "infra". "Infra" means below or beneath something. It is often used to describe something that is located underneath or at a lower level than something else. In this context, "infra" is the most appropriate word to convey the meaning of being under, below, or beneath.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Between, together, midst
- A.
Infra
- B.
Inter
- C.
Intra
- D.
Meso
- E.
Meta
Correct Answer
B. InterExplanation
The given options "infra," "intra," "meso," and "meta" all indicate within or inside something. However, the word "inter" means between or among things. Therefore, "inter" is the correct answer as it is the only option that does not imply being within or inside something.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Within
- A.
Infra
- B.
Inter
- C.
Intra
- D.
Meso
- E.
Meta
Correct Answer
C. IntraExplanation
The correct answer is "intra." The word "intra" is a prefix that means "within" or "inside." It is commonly used in various contexts, such as intravenous (within a vein), intramural (within the walls), or intrapersonal (within oneself). In this list of words, "intra" is the only option that fits the meaning of "within."Rate this question:
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- 35.
Middle
- A.
Mono
- B.
Meta
- C.
Meso
- D.
Intra
- E.
Infra
Correct Answer
C. MesoExplanation
The word "meso" is the correct answer because it is the only prefix that fits the given pattern. The other prefixes "mono," "meta," "intra," and "infra" do not have any relation to the word "middle." "Meso," on the other hand, means "middle" or "intermediate" in various contexts, making it the appropriate choice.Rate this question:
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- 36.
Beyond, after, change
- A.
Meta
- B.
Mono
- C.
Meso
- D.
Intra
- E.
Inter
Correct Answer
A. MetaExplanation
The word "meta" is the correct answer because it means "beyond" or "after" in Greek. The other options, such as "mono," "meso," "intra," and "inter," do not have the same meaning as "meta" and are therefore incorrect.Rate this question:
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- 37.
One, single
- A.
Infra
- B.
Inter
- C.
Meso
- D.
Mono
- E.
Meta
Correct Answer
D. MonoExplanation
The correct answer is "mono" because it means "one" or "single". In this context, it suggests that there is only one option or possibility among the given choices.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Many
- A.
Mono
- B.
Multi
- C.
Meta
- D.
Meso
- E.
Intra
Correct Answer
B. Multi -
- 39.
Sleep, numbness, stupor
- A.
Narco
- B.
Narco
- C.
Para
- D.
Patho
- E.
Peri
Correct Answer
A. NarcoExplanation
The correct answer is "narco" because the terms "sleep, numbness, stupor" are all associated with the medical condition known as narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder that affects the brain's ability to regulate sleep-wake cycles, resulting in excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden episodes of sleep. The symptoms mentioned in the question, such as sleep, numbness, and stupor, are commonly experienced by individuals with narcolepsy.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Death
- A.
Narco
- B.
Necro
- C.
Para
- D.
Patho
- E.
Peri
Correct Answer
B. NecroExplanation
The word "necro" is derived from the Greek word "nekros" which means dead or corpse. It is often used as a prefix in medical terminology to denote something related to death or the dead body. Therefore, "necro" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the topic of death.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Eye
- A.
OT
- B.
Ophthalmo
- C.
Ped
- D.
Quad
- E.
Para
Correct Answer
B. OphthalmoExplanation
The term "Ophthalmo" is short for ophthalmology, which is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology, and diseases of the eye. This term is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to anything related to the eye. Therefore, "Ophthalmo" is the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 42.
Ear
- A.
Ophthalmo
- B.
Para
- C.
Meso
- D.
Ped
- E.
Ot
Correct Answer
E. OtExplanation
The given options are different medical prefixes. "Ot" is the correct answer because it is the prefix related to the ear. The other options, "Ear", "Ophthalmo", "Para", "Meso", and "Ped", do not match with the given word "Ear".Rate this question:
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- 43.
Along, beside
- A.
Patho
- B.
Ped
- C.
Para
- D.
Ped
- E.
Peri
Correct Answer
C. ParaExplanation
The word "para" means beside or alongside. In the given list of words, "patho" and "ped" are unrelated to the concept of being beside or alongside. "Peri" means around or surrounding, which is close in meaning to "para." However, "peri" does not specifically convey the idea of being beside or alongside. Therefore, the correct answer is "para" as it directly means beside or alongside.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Disease
- A.
Para
- B.
Peri
- C.
Post
- D.
Ped
- E.
Patho
Correct Answer
E. PathoExplanation
The given options are prefixes commonly used in medical terminology. "Patho" is the correct answer because it is a prefix that means "disease" or "abnormal". The other options, "Para", "Peri", "Post", and "Ped", have different meanings and are not related to the concept of disease.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Foot
- A.
Peri
- B.
Ped
- C.
Post
- D.
Para
- E.
Patho
Correct Answer
B. PedExplanation
The given options are related to different parts of the body or medical terms. "Ped" is the only option that is related to the foot, as it is derived from the Latin word "pes" meaning foot. "Peri" refers to around or surrounding, "Post" means after or behind, "Para" means beside or beyond, and "Patho" refers to disease or abnormality. Therefore, "Ped" is the most appropriate option in relation to the given word "Foot".Rate this question:
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- 46.
Around, about
- A.
Para
- B.
Patho
- C.
Peri
- D.
Post
- E.
Ped
Correct Answer
C. PeriExplanation
Peri- is a prefix that means "around" or "surrounding." It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe structures or conditions that are located around a specific area or organ. For example, pericardium refers to the membrane that surrounds the heart. In this context, peri- can be understood as indicating a proximity or encircling relationship.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Rear, after, behind
- A.
Pre
- B.
Para
- C.
Peri
- D.
Post
- E.
Patho
Correct Answer
D. PostExplanation
The given options are all prefixes commonly used in medical terminology. The prefix "post-" means after or behind, indicating a position or time following something else. Therefore, "post-" is the correct answer as it aligns with the meanings of "rear," "after," and "behind."Rate this question:
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- 48.
Before, front
- A.
Pre, Pro
- B.
Post
- C.
Peri
- D.
Para
- E.
Ped
Correct Answer
A. Pre, ProExplanation
The correct answer is "Pre, Pro" because both of these prefixes mean "before" or "in front of" in different contexts. "Pre" is often used to indicate something that comes before or prior to something else, while "Pro" is used to indicate being in favor of or supporting something.Rate this question:
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- 49.
Four
- A.
Peri
- B.
Para
- C.
Quad
- D.
Recto
- E.
Retro
Correct Answer
C. QuadExplanation
The correct answer is "Quad" because it is the only word in the given list that means "four". "Peri", "Para", "Recto", and "Retro" do not have any numerical meaning associated with them.Rate this question:
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- 50.
Again, back
- A.
Recto
- B.
Retro
- C.
Sub
- D.
Re
- E.
Para
Correct Answer
D. ReExplanation
The correct answer is "re". "Re" is a prefix that means "again" or "back". It is commonly used to indicate repetition or return to a previous state or action. In the given context, "re" is the most appropriate prefix that fits with the words "again" and "back". Therefore, "re" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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Mar 15, 2024Quiz Edited by
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May 03, 2010Quiz Created by
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