ACE Personal Trainer Test!

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ACE Personal Trainer Test! - Quiz

Are you preparing for the ACE certification exam? If yes, then you must take up this ACE Personal Trainer Test. This quiz consists of a few multiple choices based questions that are based on the study material of the ACE exam. This quiz will test your knowledge and help you master the manual and be an ACE personal trainer. So, try attempting this quiz and see how well you understood your training. Your final score will determine how deep an understanding you have of this subject. So, are you ready to take this quiz? All the best!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The PRIMARY purpose of professional certifications is to: 

    • A.

      Provide the professional with additional education to enhance his or her knowledge, skills and abilities.

    • B.

      Enhance a professional's resume for employment and/or higher compensation.

    • C.

      Protect the public from harm by assessing if candidates meet established levels of minimum competence.

    • D.

      Confirm a candidate's understanding of key concepts following the complete of a bachelor's degree.

    Correct Answer
    C. Protect the public from harm by assessing if candidates meet established levels of minimum competence.
    Explanation
    Professional certifications serve the primary purpose of protecting the public from harm by ensuring that candidates meet established levels of minimum competence. This means that individuals who hold these certifications have demonstrated their proficiency and knowledge in their respective fields, reducing the risk of potential harm or damage to the public.

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  • 2. 

    Which of the following is WITHIN the scope of practice for personal trainers?

    • A.

      Counseling clients through life experiences that negatively impact program adherence

    • B.

      Screening clients for exercise limitations to facilitate exercise program design.

    • C.

      Evaluating client injuries while designing rehabilitative exercise programs.

    • D.

      Recommending effective supplements for clients who skip meals.

    Correct Answer
    B. Screening clients for exercise limitations to facilitate exercise program design.
    Explanation
    Screening clients for exercise limitations to facilitate exercise program design is within the scope of practice for personal trainers. This involves assessing clients' physical abilities, medical history, and any potential limitations or restrictions they may have in order to design a safe and effective exercise program tailored to their individual needs. Personal trainers are not qualified to provide counseling for life experiences, evaluate client injuries, or recommend supplements.

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  • 3. 

    Which of the following is OUTSIDE of the ACE-certified Personal Trainer scope of practice?

    • A.

      Developing exercise programs for clients who have type 2 diabetes and medical clearance for exercise.

    • B.

      Providing guidance, motivation, and feedback to empower individuals to adhere to their exercise programs.

    • C.

      Implementing post-rehabilitative exercise programs for clients following their physicians recommendations.

    • D.

      Conducting a VO2 max test to determine a client's need for referral to his or her physician

    Correct Answer
    D. Conducting a VO2 max test to determine a client's need for referral to his or her pHysician
    Explanation
    The ACE-certified Personal Trainer scope of practice does not include conducting a VO2 max test to determine a client's need for referral to his or her physician. This test is typically performed by medical professionals and is outside the scope of a personal trainer's expertise. Personal trainers can provide guidance, motivation, and feedback to clients, develop exercise programs for clients with medical clearance, and implement post-rehabilitative exercise programs as recommended by physicians.

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  • 4. 

    At what point does a candidate for the ACE Personal Trainer Certification (or any other ACE certification) agree to uphold the ACE Code of Ethics?

    • A.

      While registering for an ACE certification exam

    • B.

      Once the candidate earns his or her first ACE certification

    • C.

      Upon receiving a printed copy of the ACE Code Of ethics with the printed ACE certification

    • D.

      When accepting his or her first job as an ACE-certified Personal Trainer

    Correct Answer
    A. While registering for an ACE certification exam
    Explanation
    The candidate for the ACE Personal Trainer Certification agrees to uphold the ACE Code of Ethics while registering for an ACE certification exam. This implies that the candidate acknowledges and accepts the ethical guidelines set forth by ACE before they even begin the certification process. It is important for candidates to understand and commit to these ethical standards from the very beginning of their journey towards becoming a certified ACE trainer.

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  • 5. 

    Ace certified Personal Trainers must complete a minimum of 20 hours of continuing edcuation every 2 years to maintain their certifications. The PRIMARY reason ACE has established this minimum continuing-education requirement is to help ACE Perosnal Trainers to _____________________.

    • A.

      Earn promotions so they can advance their careers

    • B.

      Increase their earning potential by adding new specialties certifications to their resumes

    • C.

      Enhance their resumes to attract more clients

    • D.

      Stay current with the latest exercise science research and guidelines for fitness and health

    Correct Answer
    D. Stay current with the latest exercise science research and guidelines for fitness and health
    Explanation
    The primary reason ACE has established the minimum continuing-education requirement is to ensure that ACE Personal Trainers stay current with the latest exercise science research and guidelines for fitness and health. By completing the required hours of continuing education every 2 years, trainers can stay updated on new developments in the field, which allows them to provide the most accurate and effective training programs to their clients. This requirement helps trainers maintain a high level of knowledge and expertise, ultimately benefiting their clients' health and fitness outcomes.

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  • 6. 

    Which of the following is WITHIN the ACE- certified Personal Trainer scope of practice? 

    • A.

      Helping clients gain a better understanding of portion sizes and healthful foods so they can make better choices

    • B.

      Providing clients with recipes and shopping lists for four weeks to get them on track with healthful eating

    • C.

      Conducting 24-hour dietary recalls to help clients learn where they have micro-nutrient deficiencies

    • D.

      Educating clients about resting metabolic rate (RMR) and the need to consume fewer calories than RMR to lost weight

    Correct Answer
    A. Helping clients gain a better understanding of portion sizes and healthful foods so they can make better choices
    Explanation
    The correct answer is helping clients gain a better understanding of portion sizes and healthful foods so they can make better choices. This falls within the ACE-certified Personal Trainer scope of practice because it involves providing education and guidance on nutrition and healthy eating habits, which is an important aspect of overall fitness and wellness. Personal trainers often work with clients to develop a comprehensive approach to health and fitness, which includes nutrition education and support. By helping clients understand portion sizes and make better food choices, personal trainers can contribute to their clients' overall health and fitness goals.

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  • 7. 

    A personal trainer who wants to provide massage to help clients who have tight or sore muscles can do so ONLY if __________.

    • A.

      The personal trainer has extensive knowledge about the benefits of massage

    • B.

      The client gives his or her consent for the massage

    • C.

      The personal trainer becomes a licensed massage therapist

    • D.

      The massage therapist is not available and the personal trainer has some training

    Correct Answer
    C. The personal trainer becomes a licensed massage therapist
    Explanation
    The correct answer is that the personal trainer becomes a licensed massage therapist. This means that they have completed the necessary training and obtained the proper credentials to provide professional massage therapy services. Without this license, the personal trainer would not have the legal authority or expertise to provide massages to clients.

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  • 8. 

    What do the credentials for registered dietitians (R.D.), occupational therapists (OTR), athletic trainers (ATC), registered nurses (RN), and massage therapists (LMT) all have in common with certifications from the American Council on Exercise? 

    • A.

      Each of them requires a bachelor's degree as a minimum eligibility requirement

    • B.

      They are all accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies

    • C.

      All of them require CPR, AED, and first aid as eligibility requirements

    • D.

      As allied healthcare professions, they share the same scope of practice

    Correct Answer
    B. They are all accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies
  • 9. 

    Which of the following is MOST accurate regarding personal trainers recommending supplements to their clients? 

    • A.

      The personal trainer should only recommend those supplements covered under his or her professional liability insurance.

    • B.

      Unless the personal trainer has other credentials such as an R.D. or M.D., he or she does not possess the qualifications to legally recommend supplements.

    • C.

      The personal trainer should become educated about the specific supplements before making any recommendations.

    • D.

      Due to potential complications from taking supplements with other medications, personal trainers should recommend only plant-based supplements.

    Correct Answer
    B. Unless the personal trainer has other credentials such as an R.D. or M.D., he or she does not possess the qualifications to legally recommend supplements.
    Explanation
    The answer states that unless a personal trainer has additional credentials such as an R.D. or M.D., they do not have the qualifications to legally recommend supplements. This implies that there are legal requirements or regulations in place regarding the recommendation of supplements, and that personal trainers must have specific credentials to meet these requirements. Without these credentials, personal trainers may not have the necessary knowledge or expertise to safely and effectively recommend supplements to their clients.

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  • 10. 

    ACE-certified Personal Trainer looking to advance their knowledge, skills, and abilities beyond their ACE Personal Trainer Certification would be BEST served by earning which of the following additional certifications?

    • A.

      A second NCCA-accredited personal-trainer certification

    • B.

      A certification covering sports nutrition and supplementation from a fitness industry organization

    • C.

      An additional personal-training certification from an organization that is not NCCA- accredited

    • D.

      An advanced fitness certification (e.g. ACE-AHFS, ACE -LWMC) that is NCCA-accredited

    Correct Answer
    D. An advanced fitness certification (e.g. ACE-AHFS, ACE -LWMC) that is NCCA-accredited
    Explanation
    An ACE-certified Personal Trainer looking to advance their knowledge, skills, and abilities beyond their ACE Personal Trainer Certification would be best served by earning an advanced fitness certification that is NCCA-accredited. This certification would provide them with a higher level of expertise and specialization in specific areas of fitness, such as ACE-AHFS (Advanced Health and Fitness Specialist) or ACE-LWMC (Lifestyle and Weight Management Consultant). These certifications are recognized by the industry and would enhance their credibility and marketability as a personal trainer.

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  • 11. 

    When comparing the medial epicondyle of the humerus to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, which of the following statements is correct?

    • A.

      A. The medial epicondyle is more toward the front of the body than the lateral epicondyle.

    • B.

      B. The medial epicondyle is more toward the back of the body than the lateral epicondyle.

    • C.

      C. The medial epicondyle is more toward the midline of the body than the lateral epicondyle.

    • D.

      D. The medial epicondyle is more away from the midline of the body than the lateral epicondyle.

    Correct Answer
    C. C. The medial epicondyle is more toward the midline of the body than the lateral epicondyle.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is c. The medial epicondyle is more toward the midline of the body than the lateral epicondyle. This is because the medial epicondyle is located on the inner side of the humerus bone, closer to the midline of the body, while the lateral epicondyle is located on the outer side of the humerus bone, away from the midline of the body.

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  • 12. 

    Which of the following is NOT one of four types of tissue found in the human body?

    • A.

      Muscular

    • B.

      Nervous

    • C.

      Epithelial

    • D.

      Vascular

    Correct Answer
    D. Vascular
    Explanation
    The four types of tissue found in the human body are muscular, nervous, epithelial, and connective. Vascular tissue is a type of connective tissue that is responsible for transporting fluids and nutrients throughout the body. Therefore, vascular tissue is not one of the four types of tissue mentioned in the question.

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  • 13. 

    Which of the four components of blood carries hormones, food materials, ions, and gases throughout the body?

    • A.

      Plasma

    • B.

      Red blood cells

    • C.

      White blood cells

    • D.

      Platelets

    Correct Answer
    A. Plasma
    Explanation
    Plasma is the correct answer because it is the liquid component of blood that carries hormones, food materials, ions, and gases throughout the body. It makes up about 55% of the total blood volume and serves as a transport medium for various substances, including nutrients, waste products, hormones, and gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide. Plasma also plays a crucial role in maintaining the pH balance and regulating body temperature.

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  • 14. 

    When blood is flowing through the heart, where does it go after passing through the tricuspid valve?

    • A.

      Right atrium

    • B.

      Left atrium

    • C.

      Right ventricle

    • D.

      Left ventricle

    Correct Answer
    C. Right ventricle
    Explanation
    After passing through the tricuspid valve, the blood flows into the right ventricle. The tricuspid valve is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle, and its function is to prevent the backflow of blood from the ventricle to the atrium. Therefore, the correct answer is the right ventricle.

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  • 15. 

    The average person’s breathing rate through the nose is equal to 20 to 30 liters per minute while at rest.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The average person's breathing rate through the nose is not equal to 20 to 30 liters per minute while at rest. This statement is false.

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  • 16. 

    Which of the following movements takes place in the frontal plane?

    • A.

      Depression of the scapulae

    • B.

      Flexion at the elbow

    • C.

      Extension at the hip

    • D.

      Supination at the wrist

    Correct Answer
    A. Depression of the scapulae
    Explanation
    The movements that take place in the frontal plane are as follows:
    • Abduction
    • Adduction
    • Elevation
    • Depression
    • Inversion
    • Eversion
    ACE’s Essentials of Exercise Science for Fitness Professionals, p. 21

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  • 17. 

    Which of the following statements about flexibility is CORRECT?

    • A.

      As people age, flexibility naturally increases due to decreased collagen levels.

    • B.

      Males are generally more flexible than females.

    • C.

      Collagen is made up of proteins that limit motion and resist stretch.

    • D.

      The build-up of scar tissue after injury often increases flexibility.

    Correct Answer
    C. Collagen is made up of proteins that limit motion and resist stretch.
    Explanation
    Collagen is a protein that provides structure and support to tissues in the body. It is known to limit motion and resist stretch, therefore it can be inferred that collagen proteins restrict flexibility.

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  • 18. 

    Which pair of shoulder muscles is BEST strengthened by shoulder shrugs performed with resistance?

    • A.

      Rhomboid major and rhomboid minor

    • B.

      Pectoralis minor and serratus anterior

    • C.

      Levator scapulae and trapezius

    • D.

      Teres major and latissimus dorsi

    Correct Answer
    C. Levator scapulae and trapezius
    Explanation
    Shoulder shrugs involve elevating and retracting the shoulders, which primarily targets the levator scapulae and trapezius muscles. The levator scapulae muscle is responsible for elevating the scapula, while the trapezius muscle is involved in scapular retraction and elevation. Strengthening these muscles can help improve shoulder stability and posture. The other options, such as the rhomboid muscles, pectoralis minor and serratus anterior, and teres major and latissimus dorsi, are not the primary muscles targeted during shoulder shrugs.

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  • 19. 

    The birddog is an effective exercise for which of the following muscles that act at the trunk?

    • A.

      Multifidi

    • B.

      Erector spinae

    • C.

      Rectus abdominis

    • D.

      Transverse abdominis

    Correct Answer
    A. Multifidi
    Explanation
    The birddog exercise primarily targets the multifidi muscles, which are small muscles located in the back that help stabilize the spine and maintain proper posture. By performing the birddog exercise, which involves extending one arm and the opposite leg while maintaining a stable core, the multifidi muscles are engaged to stabilize the spine and prevent excessive movement. This exercise is often recommended for improving core strength and stability, as well as reducing lower back pain.

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  • 20. 

    Which category of hip muscles is primarily responsible for hip adduction?

    • A.

      Anterior muscles

    • B.

      Posterior muscles

    • C.

      Medial muscles

    • D.

      Lateral muscles

    Correct Answer
    C. Medial muscles
    Explanation
    The medial muscles of the hip, including the adductor muscles, are primarily responsible for hip adduction. These muscles are located on the inner side of the thigh and work together to bring the leg closer to the midline of the body. They play a crucial role in movements such as crossing the legs, bringing the knees together, and stabilizing the hip joint during activities like walking and running.

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  • 21. 

    What is the MOST important factor for an individual who is starting an exercise program?

    • A.

      Strong support from family and friends

    • B.

      Convenience of the exercise facility

    • C.

      Readiness to change behavior related to exercise

    • D.

      Connecting with a personal trainer

    Correct Answer
    C. Readiness to change behavior related to exercise
    Explanation
    The most important factor for an individual who is starting an exercise program is their readiness to change behavior related to exercise. This means that the individual must be mentally prepared and motivated to make positive changes in their lifestyle and commit to regular exercise. Without this readiness, even strong support from family and friends, convenience of the exercise facility, or connecting with a personal trainer may not be enough to sustain a successful exercise program.

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  • 22. 

    Which personal attribute is the MOST reliable predictor of an indivdual's participation in an exercise program? 

    • A.

      Weight

    • B.

      Past exercise program participation

    • C.

      Age

    • D.

      Perceived time barriers

    Correct Answer
    B. Past exercise program participation
    Explanation
    Past exercise program participation is the most reliable predictor of an individual's participation in an exercise program because it indicates that the person has already demonstrated a willingness and commitment to engage in regular exercise. This suggests that they are more likely to continue participating in future exercise programs. Weight, age, and perceived time barriers may influence an individual's decision to participate in an exercise program, but they are not as reliable as past exercise program participation in predicting actual participation.

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  • 23. 

    What is the MOST common excuse used by people when dropping out of an exercise program?

    • A.

      Limited access to the exercise facility

    • B.

      A lack of support

    • C.

      Being too old to exercise

    • D.

      A lack of time

    Correct Answer
    D. A lack of time
    Explanation
    The most common excuse used by people when dropping out of an exercise program is a lack of time. This is often cited as a reason because people lead busy lives with work, family, and other commitments, making it difficult to find time for exercise. Many individuals prioritize other activities over exercise, leading to a lack of consistency and ultimately dropping out of the program.

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  • 24. 

    Which is the BEST strategy for personal trainers to implement to enhance the liklihood that a client will continue working with them?

    • A.

      Designing the program so the client can work out without having to think much about the exercises

    • B.

      Motivating the client through extrinsic motivators to enhance self-efficacy

    • C.

      Encouraging client ownership of the program to facilitate development of intrinsic motivation

    • D.

      Creating an exercise coaching style based primarily on direction rather than education

    Correct Answer
    C. Encouraging client ownership of the program to facilitate development of intrinsic motivation
    Explanation
    Encouraging client ownership of the program helps to foster intrinsic motivation, which is the internal drive and enjoyment that comes from engaging in an activity. When clients feel a sense of ownership and control over their fitness program, they are more likely to stay committed and continue working with their personal trainer. This approach empowers clients to take responsibility for their own progress and goals, leading to a stronger sense of motivation and dedication to the program.

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  • 25. 

    A person who is confident that he or she can successfully participate reguarly in an exercise program __________. 

    • A.

      Has good self-efficacy related to exercise

    • B.

      Is in the contemplation stage of behavior change

    • C.

      Has very strong self- esteem

    • D.

      Is completely intrinsically motivated

    Correct Answer
    A. Has good self-efficacy related to exercise
    Explanation
    A person who is confident that he or she can successfully participate regularly in an exercise program has good self-efficacy related to exercise. Self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their own abilities to successfully perform a specific behavior or task. In this case, the person believes in their ability to consistently engage in exercise, indicating a high level of self-efficacy. This belief in their own capabilities is likely to contribute to their motivation and commitment to participating in the exercise program.

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  • 26. 

    Which of the following would be MOST likely to enhance program participation and goal attainment? 

    • A.

      Setting a series of progressively attainable short-term goals

    • B.

      Helping clients keep a primary focus on never missing a session

    • C.

      Setting many goals to ensure some type of program success

    • D.

      Keeping clients focused on their primary long-term goals

    Correct Answer
    A. Setting a series of progressively attainable short-term goals
    Explanation
    Setting a series of progressively attainable short-term goals would be most likely to enhance program participation and goal attainment. This approach allows clients to experience a sense of achievement as they reach each short-term goal, which can increase motivation and engagement in the program. Additionally, setting attainable goals ensures that clients do not feel overwhelmed or discouraged, increasing the likelihood of continued participation and ultimately reaching their long-term goals.

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  • 27. 

    A strong social support network can provide an individual with all of the following EXCEPT:

    • A.

      Improved program adherence

    • B.

      Extrinsic motivation

    • C.

      Relapse-prevention support

    • D.

      Intrinsic motivation

    Correct Answer
    D. Intrinsic motivation
    Explanation
    A strong social support network can provide an individual with improved program adherence, extrinsic motivation, and relapse-prevention support. However, it cannot provide intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation comes from within oneself and is driven by personal values, interests, and enjoyment of the activity. While a social support network can offer encouragement and support, ultimately, intrinsic motivation is something that individuals must cultivate within themselves.

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  • 28. 

    What type of exercise program would be expected to have the GREATEST drop-out rate? 

    • A.

      Small-group personal training

    • B.

      Vigorous-intensity exercise program

    • C.

      Home-based personal training

    • D.

      Moderate-intensity exercise program

    Correct Answer
    B. Vigorous-intensity exercise program
    Explanation
    A vigorous-intensity exercise program would be expected to have the greatest drop-out rate because it involves high-intensity workouts that can be physically demanding and challenging for individuals. This type of program may require a higher level of fitness and stamina, making it more difficult for some people to sustain over time. Additionally, the intensity of the workouts may lead to increased risk of injury or discomfort, which could discourage participants from continuing with the program.

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  • 29. 

    Which of the following is generally considered to be unrelated to adherence levels in supervised exercise settings? 

    • A.

      Education

    • B.

      Age

    • C.

      Income

    • D.

      Gender

    Correct Answer
    B. Age
    Explanation
    Age is generally considered to be unrelated to adherence levels in supervised exercise settings. This means that regardless of a person's age, their adherence to exercise programs in a supervised setting is not significantly affected. Other factors such as education, income, and gender may have an impact on adherence levels, but age does not seem to be a determining factor.

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  • 30. 

    After completing one year of personal training, Gina said she had learned a great deal from you and wanted to try to continue her program on her own. During the six months that have followed, you have noticed Gina routinely coming into the gym to exercise for one or two hours on four or five days of the week. When you talk with her about it, she say that she "loves coming into the gym and feels great after her workouts." This statement reflects GIna's strong ___________________.

    • A.

      Extrinsic motivation

    • B.

      Self-esteem

    • C.

      Intrinsic motivation

    • D.

      Program design skills

    Correct Answer
    C. Intrinsic motivation
    Explanation
    Gina's statement reflects her strong intrinsic motivation because she genuinely enjoys coming to the gym and feels great after her workouts. This indicates that her motivation to exercise is driven by internal factors such as personal satisfaction and enjoyment, rather than external factors like rewards or praise.

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  • 31. 

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular physical activity?

    • A.

      Decreased anxiety and depression

    • B.

      Improved lipid profile

    • C.

      Improved glucose control

    • D.

      Increased diastolic blood pressure

    Correct Answer
    D. Increased diastolic blood pressure
    Explanation
    Regular physical activity has numerous benefits for overall health and well-being. It can help decrease anxiety and depression by releasing endorphins and improving mood. It also improves lipid profile by increasing HDL (good) cholesterol and decreasing LDL (bad) cholesterol. Additionally, regular physical activity improves glucose control by increasing insulin sensitivity and reducing the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, increased diastolic blood pressure is not a benefit of regular physical activity. In fact, regular exercise is known to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of hypertension.

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  • 32. 

    Cardiac output is defined as the amount of blood pumped during each heart beat.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped during each heart beat.

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  • 33. 

    Very little of the __________ a person consumes is used for energy production.

    • A.

      Fat

    • B.

      Carbohydrate

    • C.

      Protein

    • D.

      Fiber

    Correct Answer
    C. Protein
    Explanation
    Protein is the correct answer because only a small amount of the protein consumed is used for energy production. The primary role of protein is to build and repair tissues, produce enzymes and hormones, and support various bodily functions. Carbohydrates and fats, on the other hand, are the main sources of energy for the body. Fiber, although important for digestion and overall health, is not directly used for energy production.

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  • 34. 

    Which of the primary energy systems supplies enough energy for no more than 10 seconds of all-out exertion?

    • A.

      Phosphagen system

    • B.

      Anaerobic glycolysis

    • C.

      Aerobic glycolysis

    • D.

      Beta oxidation

    Correct Answer
    A. pHospHagen system
    Explanation
    The phosphagen system is the primary energy system that supplies enough energy for no more than 10 seconds of all-out exertion. This system utilizes stored ATP and creatine phosphate to quickly produce energy for short bursts of intense activity. It is the first energy system to be used during high-intensity exercises such as sprinting or weightlifting. After about 10 seconds, the phosphagen system becomes depleted and other energy systems, such as anaerobic glycolysis and aerobic glycolysis, take over to provide energy for longer durations of exercise. Beta oxidation is not a primary energy system and is involved in the breakdown of fatty acids for energy during aerobic exercise.

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  • 35. 

    Low-intensity exercise is the best way to lose weight because it burns a higher percentage of fat than exercise at a higher intensity.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    During high-intensity exercise, the total number of calories burned is much higher than during low-intensity exercise, and negates the higher percentage coming from fat. During low-intensity bouts, a higher percentage of calories is coming from fat, but the total number of fat calories is less than during high-intensity workouts. It is important to remember that the total number of calories burned is what determines weight loss, regardless of the source of those calories.

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  • 36. 

    At what stage of an exercise bout are phosphagen stores being replenished, remaining lactate being removed from the blood, and the metabolic rate decreasing?

    • A.

      Immediately after the commencement of exercise

    • B.

      As the body approaches steady state

    • C.

      During steady-state training

    • D.

      After the cessation of exercise

    Correct Answer
    D. After the cessation of exercise
    Explanation
    After the cessation of exercise, the phosphagen stores are being replenished as the body restores ATP and creatine phosphate levels. The remaining lactate is being removed from the blood through processes such as oxidation and conversion to glucose. Additionally, the metabolic rate decreases as the body returns to a resting state and no longer requires the same level of energy production.

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  • 37. 

    Which of the following is an adaptation specifically seen with regular weightbearing exercise?

    • A.

      Increase in respiratory capacity

    • B.

      Improved cardiac output efficiency

    • C.

      Increase in body density

    • D.

      Improved lean body mass

    Correct Answer
    C. Increase in body density
    Explanation
    Regular weightbearing exercise can lead to an increase in body density. Weightbearing exercises, such as walking or running, put stress on the bones, causing them to adapt and become denser. This increase in bone density helps to strengthen the bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

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  • 38. 

    Which hormone promotes triglyceride breakdown to aid in maintaining blood glucose?

    • A.

      Vasopressin

    • B.

      Cortisol

    • C.

      Norepinephrine

    • D.

      Estrogen

    Correct Answer
    B. Cortisol
    Explanation
    Cortisol is the correct answer because it is a hormone that promotes the breakdown of triglycerides, which are stored fats, in order to release fatty acids into the bloodstream. These fatty acids can then be used as a source of energy to maintain blood glucose levels. Cortisol is released by the adrenal glands in response to stress and helps regulate metabolism, including the breakdown of fats.

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  • 39. 

    A balanced workout routine should include both cardiovascular exercises and strength training.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    A well-rounded fitness program combines cardiovascular exercises, like running or cycling, to improve endurance and heart health, with strength training, such as weightlifting, to enhance muscle strength and tone. This holistic approach provides comprehensive health benefits, including improved metabolism, increased muscle mass, and overall functional fitness. It's essential to strike a balance between these components for optimal physical well-being. So, whether you're aiming for weight loss, muscle gain, or overall fitness, incorporating both cardiovascular and strength exercises is key to achieving your fitness goals.

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  • 40. 

    Which of the following is NOT one of the primary symptoms of altitude sickness?

    • A.

      Shortness of breath

    • B.

      Profuse sweating

    • C.

      Headache

    • D.

      Nausea

    Correct Answer
    B. Profuse sweating
    Explanation
    Altitude sickness is a condition that occurs when a person ascends to high altitudes too quickly, and their body is unable to adjust to the changes in air pressure and oxygen levels. The primary symptoms of altitude sickness include shortness of breath, headache, and nausea. Profuse sweating, on the other hand, is not considered a primary symptom of altitude sickness. While sweating can occur as a result of physical exertion at high altitudes, it is not directly linked to altitude sickness itself. Therefore, profuse sweating is the correct answer as it is not one of the primary symptoms of altitude sickness.

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  • 41. 

    Most health benefits occur with at least ______minutes a week of moderate-intensity physcial activity, suck as brisk walking. Additonal benefits occur with more physcial activity. 

    • A.

      60 minutes

    • B.

      75 minutes

    • C.

      150 minutes

    • D.

      180 minutes

    Correct Answer
    C. 150 minutes
    Explanation
    Most health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity physical activity, such as brisk walking. This amount of activity is recommended by various health organizations, including the World Health Organization and the American Heart Association, to maintain good cardiovascular health, improve mental well-being, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and certain types of cancer. Engaging in more physical activity beyond 150 minutes per week can provide additional benefits, such as further reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving overall physical fitness.

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  • 42. 

    Which of the following accounts for the unique position that personal trainers hold in the allied healthcare continuum? 

    • A.

      They are able to provide detailed dietary planning to combat chronic illnesses

    • B.

      They are at the top of the allied healthcare pyramid due to the extended time they spend with clients

    • C.

      They are able to show clients how to exercise effectively while following physicians' general recommendations

    • D.

      They are licensed professionals who can prescribe specific exercise programs

    Correct Answer
    C. They are able to show clients how to exercise effectively while following pHysicians' general recommendations
    Explanation
    Personal trainers hold a unique position in the allied healthcare continuum because they are able to show clients how to exercise effectively while following physicians' general recommendations. This means that they have the knowledge and expertise to design and implement exercise programs that are safe and effective for individuals with various health conditions. By working closely with clients, personal trainers can help them achieve their fitness goals while also considering any medical limitations or recommendations provided by physicians. This makes personal trainers an important part of the healthcare team, as they bridge the gap between medical advice and practical exercise guidance.

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  • 43. 

    What is the primary purpose of a fitness certification?

    • A.

      To protect the public from harm

    • B.

      To prove mastery of the profession

    • C.

      To increase one's earning potential

    • D.

      To provide hands-on experience

    Correct Answer
    A. To protect the public from harm
    Explanation
    The primary purpose of a fitness certification is to protect the public from harm. This means that individuals who hold a fitness certification have demonstrated the necessary knowledge and skills to safely and effectively guide others in their fitness journey. By requiring fitness professionals to obtain a certification, it ensures that they have met certain standards and adhere to ethical guidelines, ultimately safeguarding the public from potential injuries or harm that may result from improper training or guidance.

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  • 44. 

    Which of the following is NOT part of the definition of "scope of practice"?

    • A.

      The legal range of services that professional in a given field can provide.

    • B.

      The code of ethics that must be adhered to while in the workplace

    • C.

      The setting in which the services can be provided

    • D.

      Guideline or parameters that must be followed

    Correct Answer
    B. The code of ethics that must be adhered to while in the workplace
    Explanation
    The definition of "scope of practice" includes the legal range of services that professionals can provide, the setting in which the services can be provided, and the guidelines or parameters that must be followed. However, the code of ethics that must be adhered to while in the workplace is not specifically mentioned as part of the definition.

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  • 45. 

    According the general scope of practice for fitness professionals, personal trainers can rehabilitate clients who are recovering from musculoskeletal injuries.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Personal trainers are not qualified or trained to rehabilitate clients who are recovering from musculoskeletal injuries. Rehabilitation requires specialized knowledge and skills that are typically within the scope of practice for physical therapists or other healthcare professionals. While personal trainers can provide guidance and support for clients with injuries, they should refer them to appropriate healthcare professionals for rehabilitation.

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  • 46. 

    As a general rule, ACE recommends that candidates allow _______ of study time to adequately prepare for the ACE Personal Trainer Certification exam. 

    • A.

      1-3 months

    • B.

      3-6 months

    • C.

      6-9 months

    • D.

      9-12 months

    Correct Answer
    B. 3-6 months
    Explanation
    ACE recommends that candidates allow 3-6 months of study time to adequately prepare for the ACE Personal Trainer Certification exam. This duration allows candidates to thoroughly cover and understand the necessary material, practice and apply their knowledge, and build confidence in their abilities. It strikes a balance between giving candidates enough time to prepare without dragging the process out for too long.

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  • 47. 

    Diagnosing the cause of a client's lordosis posture and prescribing an exercise to treat it is within a personal trainer's scope of practice

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    False. Diagnosing the cause of a client's lordosis posture and prescribing an exercise to treat it is not within a personal trainer's scope of practice. Personal trainers are not qualified to diagnose medical conditions or prescribe specific treatments. They should refer clients to a healthcare professional, such as a physical therapist or doctor, for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

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  • 48. 

    To renew certification for a new two-year cycle, ACE-certified Professionals must complete a minimum of ___ hours of continuing education credtis and maintain a current certification in _____________ and, if living in North America, automated external defibrillation.

    • A.

      10; CPR

    • B.

      20; risk management

    • C.

      20; CPR

    • D.

      30; risk management

    Correct Answer
    C. 20; CPR
    Explanation
    To renew certification for a new two-year cycle, ACE-certified Professionals must complete a minimum of 20 hours of continuing education credits and maintain a current certification in CPR. This means that ACE-certified Professionals need to stay updated with the latest advancements and knowledge in their field by completing the required number of continuing education credits. Additionally, they must also maintain their CPR certification, which is crucial for handling emergency situations and providing immediate assistance to individuals in need.

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  • 49. 

    What should a personal trainer do if a client insists on using dietray supplements desipte the trainer's assurance that his or her fitness goals can be met without them?

    • A.

      Refer the client to the health club's sales team

    • B.

      Refer the client to a registered dietitian or physician

    • C.

      Check that the facility's insurance policy covers the sale of these products

    • D.

      Stop training the client until he or she agrees to stop using these products

    Correct Answer
    B. Refer the client to a registered dietitian or pHysician
    Explanation
    If a client insists on using dietary supplements despite the trainer's assurance that their fitness goals can be met without them, the best course of action would be to refer the client to a registered dietitian or physician. These professionals have the expertise to provide accurate and personalized advice regarding the use of dietary supplements. They can assess the client's specific needs, goals, and health conditions, and recommend appropriate supplements, if necessary, while ensuring their safety and effectiveness. This referral ensures that the client receives reliable guidance from qualified professionals in the field of nutrition and medicine.

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  • 50. 

    Which of the following is an appropriate response to a client who mentions being sore following a weekend tennis tournament? 

    • A.

      Recommending the use of over-the counter anti-inflammatory medications

    • B.

      Recommending the use of a creatine supplement prior to his or her next tournament

    • C.

      Providing deep tissue massage to help relieve the soreness

    • D.

      Discussing the proper technique for icing affected areas

    Correct Answer
    D. Discussing the proper technique for icing affected areas
    Explanation
    The appropriate response to a client who mentions being sore following a weekend tennis tournament is discussing the proper technique for icing affected areas. This response addresses the client's concern by providing a solution that can help relieve the soreness. Icing affected areas can reduce inflammation and provide pain relief, making it a suitable recommendation in this situation.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Aug 30, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 13, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    KB Clawson
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