Psych 2121-008 - Child And Adolescent Development
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62 questionsNotes & Book: ProhibitedTimed Assignment: 1h:30minsAttempts: 1
- 1.This disorder includes: inattention, impulsiveness, hyperactivity
- A.
Learning disordder
- B.
ADHD (attention deficit/hyperactive disorder)
- C.
ODD (oppositional defiant disorder)
- D.
ASD (autism spectrum disorder)
- 2.Most children with ADHD are diagnosed when they start school.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 3.To be diagnosed (according to DSM) the child needs to have only 2 symptoms of ADHD for only 1 month.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 4.When administering stimulants for ADHD:
- A.
Give right before bed
- B.
Do not give at bedtime
- C.
Give after meals
- D.
Give before meals
- 5.It is not a problem to abruptly stop your ADHD medications.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 6.Children with ADHD tend to have a co-morbidity with substance abuse, conduct disorder, anxiety and/or depression.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 7.Priority nursing diagnosis for ADHD:
- A.
Ineffective role performance
- B.
Safety/Injury r/t risk taking behaviors
- C.
Low self-esteem and self-concept
- D.
Compromised family coping
- 8.Positive food choices for ADHD patients:
- A.
Steak and potatoes
- B.
Salads
- C.
Cookies and Sodas
- D.
Peanut butter sandwiches
- 9.Adult ADHD is usually misdiagnosed as depression, anxiety and/or bipolar.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 10.Irlen's syndrome:
- A.
Colored lenses for learning disorders
- B.
Larger Print for vision impaired children
- C.
Reading to child instead of them reading for learning disorders
- D.
Special education class for learning disorders
- 11.Reassessment for learning disorders is needed every ______ years:
- A.
15
- B.
2
- C.
9
- D.
5
- 12.This conduct disorder is diagnosed by DSM by the following: aggression towards people or animals; destruction of property; theft; deceitfulness; serious violation of rules
- A.
Conduct Disorder
- B.
Learning Disorder
- C.
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
- D.
ADHD
- 13.Which type of conduct disorder has the best prognosis:
- A.
Childhood - Onset
- B.
Adolescent - Onset
- 14.What is the best treatment for CD (conduct disorder)?
- A.
Play Therapy
- B.
Putting deviant youth together
- C.
PMT (Parent Management Training)
- D.
Psychodynamic Therapy
- 15.Typical manifestations of Conduct Disorder: (select all that apply)
- A.
No remorse
- B.
Respect for others
- C.
Cheerful
- D.
Extreme number of tattoos/piercings
- E.
Blames others
- F.
Early onset of sexual behavior
- 16.Diagnosis of ODD occurs when the child does not fit into the criteria of Conduct Disorder
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 17.Pervasive Developmental Disorder is also known as:
- A.
Mental Retardation
- B.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
- C.
PKU
- 18.DSM diagnostic for ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder):
- A.
Abnormal functioning prior to age 3 in social interaction, language in social communication and symbolic or imaginative play
- B.
Impulsive behavior
- C.
Impairment in communication and social interactions
- D.
Restrictive repetitive patterns of behaviors, interest and activities
- E.
Actively defies requests/rules
- 19.Irrational fear that produces a conscious avoidance of the feared subject, activity or situation
- A.
Phobia
- B.
Anxiety
- C.
Panic
- D.
Separation Anxiety
- 20.Often, physical symptoms occur in separation anxiety, such as headaches, nausea and stomachaches.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 21.At-risk population for Separation Anxiety:
- A.
Threatening events
- B.
Bullying
- C.
Loss of a family member
- D.
Frequent relocations
- 22.Usually body weight of an anorexia nervosa client is ____ % under normal body weight.
- A.
5-10
- B.
15-25
- C.
40-50
- D.
80
- 23.Many times bulimia and anorexia nervosa overlap.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 24.Key to diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa:
- A.
3 missed periods in a year
- B.
3 missed periods in 6 months
- C.
3 consecutive missed periods
- 25.Average age of diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa:
- A.
12 - 14 Years Old
- B.
18 - 21 Years Old
- C.
6-10 Years Old
- 26.Average age of diagnosis of Bulimia:
- A.
8-10 Years Old
- B.
12 - 14 Years Old
- C.
18-21 Years Old
- 27.Swollen parotid glands are a sign of:
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 28.Russell's sign:
- A.
Spot of knuckles from inducing vomiting
- B.
Pouch of fluid that collects in abdomen
- C.
Enamel erosion
- 29.Which eating disorder causes bradycardia and arrhythmias
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 30.Which eating disorder an increased risk of osteoporosis (reduction in bone density)
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 31.Which eating disorder have an increased risk for cavities
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 32.Slow, lethargic, wears baggy layered clothing
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 33.Which eating disorder has an increased risk for pneumonia
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 34.Normal appearance, open and talkative
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 35.Sad and anxious, seldom laughs or smiles
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 36.Mild confusion, and difficulty concentrating
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 37.Preoccupied with food and has magical thinking (if I were thinner everything would be perfect)
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 38.Embarrassment, shame and guilt; hides food
- A.
Anorexia Nervosa
- B.
Bulimia
- 39.Hypokalemia, hyponatremia and dehydration are concerns for eating disorders
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 40.Priority of medical management for eating disorders:
- A.
Cardiac Issues
- B.
Cognitive Therapy
- C.
Increase of body weight to 5-10% within normal limits
- 41.Medications that can be given to eating disorder patients:
- A.
Thyroid supplements
- B.
Laxatives
- C.
Antidepressants
- D.
Nausea medications
- E.
Vitamins
- F.
Calcium
- G.
Diuretics
- 42.Eating disorder patients may not exercise at all
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 43.Diagnostic IQ level for Mental Retardation
- A.
Under 70
- B.
Under 20
- C.
Under 90
- D.
Under 60
- 44.Another name for Intellectual Development Disorder
- A.
Conduct Disorder
- B.
Mental Retardation
- C.
Phobia
- 45.Absence of phenylalanine hydroxylase:
- A.
Fragile X
- B.
Down Syndrome
- C.
PKU
- 46.The Guthrie blood test is used to test for:
- A.
PKU
- B.
Fragile X
- C.
Down Syndrome
- D.
Tourette's Syndrome
- 47.Approved foods for mother and child with PKU: (select all that apply)
- A.
Fruits
- B.
Vegetables
- C.
Diet soda
- D.
Beans
- E.
Low protein breads
- F.
Meat and fish
- G.
Dairy
- 48.Formulas approved for infants
- A.
Pregestimil
- B.
Lofenalac
- C.
Prophree
- D.
Gentlease
- 49.Normal level of serum phenylalanine:
- A.
10 mg/dl
- B.
2 mg/dl
- C.
16 mg/dl
- D.
25 mg/dl
- 50.Mothers with PKU cannot breastfeed.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 51.This is caused by abnormal gene on the lower end of the long arm of the X chromosome
- A.
Fragile X
- B.
Down Syndrome
- C.
PKU
- D.
Tourette's
- 52.Signs of Fragile X: (select all that apply)
- A.
Long face with prominent jaw
- B.
Inner epicanthal folds
- C.
Large testes
- D.
Hyperactive/short attention span
- E.
Brachycephaly with flat occiput
- F.
Small ears, nose and mouth
- G.
Aggressive behaviors
- H.
Single transverse palmar crease
- I.
Cardiac defects
- J.
Broad stubby feet and hands
- K.
Large protruding ears
- L.
Muscular hypotonia
- 53.Signs of Down Syndrome: (select all that apply)
- A.
Long face with prominent jaw
- B.
Inner epicanthal folds
- C.
Large testes
- D.
Hyperactive/short attention span
- E.
Brachycephaly with flat occiput
- F.
Small ears, nose and mouth
- G.
Aggressive behaviors
- H.
Single transverse palmar crease
- I.
Cardiac defects
- J.
Broad stubby feet and hands
- K.
Large protruding ears
- L.
Muscular hypotonia
- 54.Prozac and Tegretol are effective for Fragile X symptoms
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 55.Atlantoaxial instability is a common problem in children with Fragile X Syndrome
- A.
True
- B.
False
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