1.
Which of these is not an ETL tool?
Correct Answer
D. SQL Server Interpretation Services
Explanation
SQL Server Interpretation Services does not represent a recognized ETL tool. While SQL Server itself (Microsoft SQL Server) can perform ETL tasks, "Interpretation Services" is not a standard term or tool associated with ETL processes.
2.
PowerCenter is the _________-driven data integration platform.
Correct Answer
B. Metadata
Explanation
PowerCenter is the metadata-driven data integration platform because it uses metadata to define and manage the data integration processes. Metadata is the information about the data, such as its structure, format, and relationships, which PowerCenter uses to transform and move data between different systems. This allows PowerCenter to have a centralized control and understanding of the data integration processes, making it more efficient and reliable.
3.
What is the full meaning of ETL?
Correct Answer
B. Extract, Transform and Load
Explanation
ETL stands for Extract, Transform, and Load. This process is commonly used in data warehousing and involves extracting data from various sources, transforming it into a consistent format, and loading it into a target database or data warehouse. The extraction phase involves gathering data from different sources such as databases, files, or APIs. The transformation phase involves cleaning, filtering, and restructuring the data to make it suitable for analysis. Finally, the loading phase involves inserting the transformed data into the target database or data warehouse for further analysis and reporting.
4.
Workflows in Informatica PowerCenter are created by...
Correct Answer
C. Workflow manager
Explanation
Workflows in Informatica PowerCenter are created by the Workflow manager. The Workflow manager is responsible for designing and building workflows, which are a set of instructions that define the sequence of tasks and the flow of data in the ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) process. It allows users to define the source, target, and transformation objects, as well as configure various properties and parameters for the workflow. The Workflow manager provides a graphical interface that enables users to visually design and organize workflows, making it the correct answer for this question.
5.
Which of these terms can be described as the pictorial representation of data flow from source to target?
Correct Answer
C. Mapping
Explanation
Mapping can be described as the pictorial representation of data flow from source to target. It visually represents how data is transformed and transferred from one system or database to another. It shows the connections and transformations between different data elements, providing a clear picture of the flow of data from its origin to its destination.
6.
All of these are examples of transformation in Informatica except...
Correct Answer
D. Collection
Explanation
The given options refer to different transformations in Informatica. Joining, filtering, and aggregation are all common transformations used in data integration and manipulation processes. However, "collection" is not a recognized transformation in Informatica. It is likely that this term was included as a distractor or mistake in the options provided.
7.
In Informatica PowerCenter, the ETL layer comprises of...
Correct Answer
B. Server and repository server
Explanation
The ETL layer in Informatica PowerCenter comprises of both the server and the repository server. The server is responsible for executing the ETL processes and managing the data integration tasks. On the other hand, the repository server stores and manages metadata, which includes information about the source and target systems, mappings, transformations, and workflows. Both components are essential for the functioning of the ETL layer in Informatica PowerCenter.
8.
Informatica is primarily focused on solving problems using...
Correct Answer
B. Data integration
Explanation
Informatica is primarily focused on solving problems using data integration. This means that the main objective of Informatica is to bring together data from various sources, such as databases, applications, and files, and combine it into a unified and consistent view. By integrating data, Informatica enables organizations to have a comprehensive and accurate understanding of their data, which can then be used for various purposes such as analytics, reporting, and decision-making. Data integration is a critical process in today's data-driven world, and Informatica provides the tools and technologies to effectively and efficiently perform this task.
9.
Which of these tasks is not performed by ETL?
Correct Answer
C. Creation of data
Explanation
ETL stands for Extract, Transform, and Load, which are the three main processes involved in data integration and management. The extraction of data from sources, updating of warehouses, and summarizing data are all tasks performed by ETL. However, the creation of data is not typically a task performed by ETL. ETL is primarily focused on extracting data from various sources, transforming it into a suitable format, and loading it into a target data warehouse or database. The creation of data usually falls under the responsibility of data entry or data generation processes, rather than ETL.
10.
How does PowerCenter read data in a table?
Correct Answer
B. Row by row
Explanation
PowerCenter reads data in a table row by row. This means that it will process each row of data individually before moving on to the next row. This method allows for efficient and accurate data retrieval and transformation, as it ensures that each row is processed in the correct order and any necessary calculations or transformations are applied to the data in a sequential manner. Reading the data row by row also allows PowerCenter to easily handle large datasets without overwhelming system resources.