3-b Honors Resources From The Ocean Floor
This Assessment will cover Unit 2 Resources from the Ocean Floor. Oil, natural gas and Salts.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What country consumes the most energy in the world?
- A.
Russia
- B.
China
- C.
The United States
- D.
Canada
Correct Answer
B. ChinaExplanation
China is the correct answer because it is the most populous country in the world, with a population of over 1.4 billion people. This large population, combined with rapid industrialization and economic growth, has led to a significant increase in energy consumption in China. The country heavily relies on coal for its energy needs, which further contributes to its high energy consumption. Additionally, China has a large manufacturing sector, which requires substantial energy input. Overall, these factors make China the country that consumes the most energy in the world.Rate this question:
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- 2.
About how long does it take a styrofoam cup to decompose? A styrofoam cup is a by-product of
- A.
10 years coal
- B.
2 months gas hydrate
- C.
400 years crude oil
- D.
150 years cead squid
Correct Answer
C. 400 years crude oilExplanation
Styrofoam is a type of plastic made from petroleum, which is derived from crude oil. It is known to be highly resistant to decomposition, which is why it takes a long time for a styrofoam cup to break down. In the case of crude oil, it takes approximately 400 years for a styrofoam cup to decompose.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Complete the sentence: "Too much salt increases the risk of having strokes and _____ _______."
- A.
Brain damage
- B.
Heart attacks
- C.
Lung disease
- D.
Heart disease
Correct Answer
D. Heart diseaseExplanation
Too much salt increases the risk of having strokes and heart disease. Excessive salt intake can lead to high blood pressure, which is a major risk factor for heart disease. High blood pressure puts strain on the heart and arteries, increasing the likelihood of heart problems such as heart attacks and other cardiovascular issues.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Salt makes your body..........
- A.
Hold onto water
- B.
Let go of water
- C.
Eat water
- D.
Make water dissolve
Correct Answer
A. Hold onto waterExplanation
Salt makes your body hold onto water. When you consume salt, it increases the concentration of sodium in your body. This higher sodium concentration in your bloodstream causes your body to retain water in order to maintain a balance between sodium and water levels. This water retention can lead to bloating and swelling. Therefore, salt has the effect of making your body hold onto water.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Roughly how much salt is "hidden" in processed foods? You may have to research this to get the correct answer.
- A.
20%
- B.
50%
- C.
80%
- D.
99%
Correct Answer
C. 80%Explanation
Approximately 80% of salt is "hidden" in processed foods. This means that a significant amount of salt is present in processed foods, even if it may not be immediately apparent. It is important to be aware of this hidden salt as excessive salt intake can have negative health effects such as high blood pressure.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What country produces the most energy in the world?
- A.
Iraq
- B.
Saudi Arabia
- C.
Russia
- D.
The United States
Correct Answer
D. The United StatesExplanation
The United States is the correct answer because it is one of the largest producers of energy in the world. It has a diverse energy portfolio that includes oil, natural gas, coal, and renewable sources such as wind and solar power. The United States has a significant amount of resources and infrastructure dedicated to energy production, allowing it to generate a large amount of energy to meet its domestic needs and also export to other countries.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What is the leading source of energy in the US?
- A.
Coal
- B.
Oil
- C.
Nuclear power
- D.
Natural Gas
Correct Answer
B. OilExplanation
Oil is the leading source of energy in the US because it is widely used in various sectors such as transportation, industry, and residential. It is used as a fuel for cars, trucks, and airplanes, and also plays a significant role in the production of electricity. Additionally, oil is used as a raw material in the manufacturing of various products, including plastics, chemicals, and lubricants. The US heavily relies on oil imports to meet its energy demands, making it the primary source of energy in the country.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Can you research and find the answer to this question? In percussion drilling, a large, heavy bit is attached to a length of hollow drill pipe.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
In rotary drilling, a large, heavy bit is attached to a length of hollow drill pipe.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Humans living closer to refineries are more at risk of developing ________.
- A.
Flu
- B.
Scars
- C.
Cancer
- D.
Babies
Correct Answer
C. CancerExplanation
Living closer to refineries can increase the risk of developing cancer due to exposure to harmful pollutants released during the refining process. Refineries emit various toxic substances such as benzene, formaldehyde, and sulfur dioxide, which are known to be carcinogenic. These pollutants can be inhaled or absorbed into the body, leading to the development of various types of cancer, including lung, bladder, and leukemia. Therefore, individuals residing in close proximity to refineries are more likely to be exposed to these carcinogens, increasing their risk of developing cancer.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What country consumes the most energy in the world?
- A.
Russia
- B.
China
- C.
The United States
- D.
Canada
Correct Answer
B. ChinaExplanation
China is the correct answer because it is the most populous country in the world, with a rapidly growing economy and industrial sector. As a result, China has a high demand for energy to power its industries, transportation, and residential sectors. The country heavily relies on coal for its energy needs, which contributes to its high energy consumption. Additionally, China has been investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power to meet its growing energy demands.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Petroleum products are usually grouped into three categories.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The three categories are light, middle and heavy distillates.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which sector will be affected greatly if the beach is in the vicinity of an oil spill?
- A.
Education
- B.
Tourism
- C.
Fashion
- D.
SMU Students
Correct Answer
B. TourismExplanation
If a beach is in the vicinity of an oil spill, the sector that will be greatly affected is tourism. This is because the oil spill can cause significant damage to the beach and its surrounding ecosystem, making it unsafe and unattractive for tourists. The pollution and contamination caused by the oil spill can lead to the closure of the beach, resulting in a decline in tourist visits and revenue for businesses in the tourism industry.Rate this question:
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- 13.
With the advent of agricultural revolution, crude oil has become indispensable to society, as a fuel, but also as the crucial sources of numerous chemical and pharmaceutical products.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
It is with the advent of industrialization.Rate this question:
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- 14.
How much salt should a teenager intake to stay healthy?
- A.
A tablespoon
- B.
A teaspoon
- C.
A cup
- D.
A bowl
Correct Answer
B. A teaspoonExplanation
A teaspoon of salt is the recommended amount that a teenager should intake to stay healthy. Consuming excessive amounts of salt can lead to various health issues such as high blood pressure and increased risk of heart disease. Therefore, it is important for teenagers to moderate their salt intake and opt for healthier alternatives in their diet.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Do you know? Can u research and find the correct answer? ONE 42 gallon barrel of crude oil can be broken down into ______% gasoline, ______% diesel fuel, kerosene, jet fuel and ______ 10 % residual fuel oils and heavy grease.
- A.
20, 40, 20
- B.
25, 25, 50
- C.
50, 40, 10
Correct Answer
C. 50, 40, 10 -
- 16.
Take a look at this image. Choose the MOST correct answer(s).
- A.
There was a decrease in Natural Gas Production in 1965
- B.
There was a exponential rise in production between 1955-1980.
- C.
There was a steady increase in Adjusted Price from 1975-1985
- D.
Natural Gas Prices remained stagnant from 1930-1973
Correct Answer(s)
B. There was a exponential rise in production between 1955-1980.
C. There was a steady increase in Adjusted Price from 1975-1985
D. Natural Gas Prices remained stagnant from 1930-1973Explanation
The given answer is correct because it accurately identifies the patterns and trends in the data. It states that there was an exponential rise in production between 1955-1980, which can be observed from the increasing trend in the graph during that period. It also mentions a steady increase in adjusted price from 1975-1985, which can be seen from the upward slope in the graph during that time frame. Additionally, it correctly states that natural gas prices remained stagnant from 1930-1973, as there is a flat line in the graph during that period.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What two chemicals is salt made up of?
- A.
Chloride and wheat
- B.
Sodium and chloride
- C.
Sodium and chlorine
- D.
Potassium permanganate and white food dye
Correct Answer
B. Sodium and chlorideExplanation
Salt is made up of two chemicals, sodium and chloride. Sodium is a highly reactive metal, while chloride is a highly reactive non-metal. When these two elements combine, they form a stable compound known as sodium chloride, which is commonly known as salt.Rate this question:
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Mar 19, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Feb 14, 2012Quiz Created by
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