Ultimate Quiz Over US Government Courts Rules

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1. Match the following
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About This Quiz
US Government Quizzes & Trivia

This ultimate quiz on US government courts and rules tests knowledge on common legal interactions, court jurisdictions, and foundational legal documents. It's ideal for learners seeking to understand... see morethe judiciary's structure and functions within the US Government. see less

2. You can make a citizens arrest when you see a felony or someone is disrupting the peace

Explanation

A citizen's arrest is a legal concept that allows individuals to detain someone who has committed a felony or is disrupting the peace until law enforcement arrives. This means that if you witness someone committing a serious crime or causing a disturbance, you have the authority to make a citizen's arrest. It is important to note that the specific laws regarding citizen's arrests may vary by jurisdiction, so it is always advisable to familiarize yourself with the laws in your area before taking any action.

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3. Most common reason why people go to court is: Traffic Tickets

Explanation

The given answer is true because traffic tickets are indeed one of the most common reasons why people go to court. Traffic violations such as speeding, running a red light, or driving under the influence can result in a ticket, which may require the individual to appear in court to contest the charges or pay the fine. Traffic courts handle a significant number of cases, making it a common reason for people to go to court.

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4. The Missouri Plan is a plan to get sandwiches for free from the government.

Explanation

Missouri Plan- Uses the various methods available to ensure the best judges are elected

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5. Other than IAC & COfLR the majority of courts are original 

Explanation

The given statement is true. It states that other than IAC (Intermediate Appellate Court) and COfLR (Court of Last Resort), the majority of courts are original. This means that most courts are responsible for hearing cases for the first time, rather than reviewing decisions made by lower courts.

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6. Match the following
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7. The importance of the multitude of local courts: convenience 

Explanation

So people do not have to travel far to get to court

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8. Which one do you like?

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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9. Isabel is 24 and her husband had just died. Does she meet the qualifications to be a victim? (ALL CAPS)

Explanation

Based on the given information, Isabel is 24 years old and her husband has recently passed away. The question asks if she meets the qualifications to be a victim, but it does not specify what kind of victim. It is possible that Isabel could be considered a victim of bereavement or grief due to the loss of her husband. Without further context, it is difficult to determine the exact qualifications being referred to in the question.

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10. All judges get their jobs by partisan election except municipal

Explanation

All judges, except municipal judges, are appointed through partisan elections. This means that political parties play a role in the selection of judges for various courts. However, municipal judges are an exception to this rule, as they are not chosen through partisan elections. Therefore, the statement is true.

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11. Match the Jurisdiction of the courts of last resort
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12. The extent of the power to make legal decisions and judgments is...: a warrant 

Explanation

Jurisdiction

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13. Which article created the court system

Explanation

V=5

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14. Which one of totem pole ea. is correct?

Explanation

The correct answer is City, County, State, Appeal, US Supreme. This sequence follows the hierarchical structure of the legal system in the United States. The city is the lowest level of government, followed by the county, state, and then the appeal court. The US Supreme Court is at the top of the hierarchy as the highest court in the country.

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15. Which courts have appellate jurisdiction

Explanation

All others are primarily original

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16. Cops can make an arrest when

Explanation

Cops can make an arrest when they are told about a crime, witness the crime themselves, the crime is reported to them, and the crime occurs within their jurisdiction. These are the conditions under which police officers are authorized to take someone into custody.

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17. Select the goals of the penal system

Explanation

The goals of the penal system are to deter individuals from committing crimes, rehabilitate offenders to prevent future criminal behavior, isolate dangerous individuals from society to protect the public, and punish those who have violated the law.

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18. How many appellate courts do we have?

Explanation

There are a total of 14 Intermediate Appellate Courts (IAC) and 2 Last Resort courts. This means that there are 14 courts that handle appeals before reaching the final level, and 2 courts that serve as the last resort for appeals.

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19. D'Jamal is black 20 years old and is a male. Does D'Jamal meet the qualifications to be a criminal (ANSWER IN ALL CAPS)

Explanation

D'Jamal's race, age, and gender do not determine whether he meets the qualifications to be a criminal. The answer "YES" suggests that he does meet the qualifications, but without further information or criteria provided in the question, it is not possible to determine if D'Jamal meets the qualifications to be a criminal.

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20. What are the clemency powers of governor

Explanation

The clemency powers of a governor include the ability to grant a 30 day execution reprieve, which can be done an unlimited number of times. They also have the power to issue a full pardon, which completely absolves an individual of their crime. Additionally, governors can commute a sentence, which means they can reduce or change the punishment given to a convicted person.

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21. What are the Jurisdictions of the following
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22. Match the court to the term limits
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23. Not all cases have the right to a jury trail

Explanation

ALL CASES DO!

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24. Select the uses of District Courts

Explanation

District Courts are responsible for handling various types of cases, including felonies, divorce, and election contests. Felonies are serious crimes that are punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. District Courts have jurisdiction over these cases and are responsible for conducting trials and sentencing individuals convicted of felonies. Divorce cases, on the other hand, involve the dissolution of a marriage and the division of assets and custody arrangements. District Courts handle these cases to ensure a fair and equitable resolution. Additionally, District Courts also handle election contests, which involve disputes or challenges related to the outcome of an election.

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25. Which are municipal court rules

Explanation

The correct answer is No Jail, No records, $2000 fine max. Municipal court rules typically involve restrictions such as no imprisonment, no keeping of records, and a maximum fine of $2000. These rules aim to provide a fair and efficient judicial process for minor offenses, ensuring that individuals are not incarcerated for non-serious crimes and that their records are not permanently affected. The inclusion of a minimum fine of $5 suggests that there is a range of fines that can be imposed, with $5 being the lowest amount.

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26. What are similarities of the US Supreme Court and Texas Courts of last resort

Explanation

The US Supreme Court and Texas Courts of last resort share several similarities. Firstly, both courts have the authority to pick cases, meaning they have discretion in selecting which cases to hear. Secondly, both courts issue written verdicts, providing detailed explanations of their decisions. Additionally, both courts employ en banc seating, where all justices sit together to hear and decide cases. Lastly, while the US Supreme Court consists of 9 justices, the Texas Courts of last resort have 9 justices as well.

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Match the following
You can make a citizens arrest when you see a felony or someone is...
Most common reason why people go to court is: Traffic Tickets
The Missouri Plan is a plan to get sandwiches for free from the...
Other than IAC & COfLR the majority of courts are original 
Match the following
The importance of the multitude of local courts: convenience 
Which one do you like?
Isabel is 24 and her husband had just died. Does she meet the...
All judges get their jobs by partisan election except municipal
Match the Jurisdiction of the courts of last resort
The extent of the power to make legal decisions and judgments is...: a...
Which article created the court system
Which one of totem pole ea. is correct?
Which courts have appellate jurisdiction
Cops can make an arrest when
Select the goals of the penal system
How many appellate courts do we have?
D'Jamal is black 20 years old and is a male. Does D'Jamal meet...
What are the clemency powers of governor
What are the Jurisdictions of the following
Match the court to the term limits
Not all cases have the right to a jury trail
Select the uses of District Courts
Which are municipal court rules
What are similarities of the US Supreme Court and Texas Courts of last...
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