2013 EMTc EMT And PCI Competency

Good hand hygiene includes washing hands or using hand foam prior to and after entering a room. This is important because it helps to prevent the spread of germs and infections. By washing or sanitizing hands before entering a room, any potential germs on the hands can be eliminated, reducing the risk of contaminating the environment or the patient. Similarly, washing or sanitizing hands after leaving a room helps to remove any germs that may have been picked up during the interaction. This practice is crucial in healthcare settings to maintain a safe and clean environment for both patients and healthcare workers.

Abnormal vital signs are an indication that there may be a potential health issue or a change in the patient's condition. By reporting these abnormal vital signs to the Primary RN, they can assess the situation, provide appropriate interventions, and ensure that the patient receives the necessary care. This helps in monitoring the patient's condition closely and taking timely actions if needed, ultimately promoting patient safety and well-being.

Using a "Bathroom Buggy" when assisting a fall risk patient to the bathroom is important because it provides additional support and stability, reducing the risk of falls. The "Bathroom Buggy" is designed to assist patients with mobility issues and allows for safe and secure transfers. By using this device, the caregiver can ensure the patient's safety and prevent accidents or injuries that may occur during the transfer process.

The preferred local anesthetic to be used when infiltrating a wound on a distal portion of a finger is 1.0% Lidocaine. This is because Lidocaine is a commonly used local anesthetic that provides effective pain relief. It is often used for minor surgical procedures and wound infiltrations due to its fast onset and long duration of action. Additionally, Lidocaine has a low risk of systemic toxicity when used in appropriate doses, making it a safe choice for this procedure.

When cleaning a wound, it is important to use a sufficient amount of normal saline to ensure proper cleansing and irrigation. Using at least 250mL of normal saline helps to remove debris, bacteria, and other contaminants from the wound, promoting healing and reducing the risk of infection. This volume allows for thorough cleaning and ensures that an adequate amount of saline reaches all areas of the wound. Using less than 250mL may not provide enough fluid to effectively clean the wound, potentially leading to complications. Therefore, the statement that at least 250mL of normal saline should be used when cleaning a wound is true.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that when starting a PIV (peripheral intravenous) line, it is important to inform the patient about the procedure and provide them with comfort to ensure their understanding and cooperation. Additionally, if the healthcare professional is unable to successfully insert the PIV within three attempts, it is recommended to seek assistance from a colleague or supervisor. This is crucial to prevent unnecessary discomfort or complications for the patient and to ensure that the procedure is performed safely and effectively.

Increasing environmental stimuli is not an appropriate intervention for a patient with an acute brain injury. This is because a brain injury can cause increased sensitivity to stimuli, and excessive environmental stimuli can overwhelm the patient and worsen their condition. Therefore, it is important to provide a calm and quiet environment to reduce stimulation and allow the brain to heal.

Based on the information provided, a 19-year-old female with a gunshot wound to her upper arm and right shoulder should be called a Trauma 1 patient. Trauma 1 designation typically refers to patients with severe injuries that require immediate and specialized care. The gunshot wound is a traumatic injury that requires urgent medical attention, making Trauma 1 the appropriate designation for this patient.

Saniwipe dry time is at least 2 minutes

Based on the given information, the 76-year-old male is experiencing severe abdominal pain with a high intensity rating of 10/10. He has a history of hypertension and is currently taking medication for it. His vital signs show low blood pressure (88/68) and a slightly elevated heart rate (88 bpm). These findings, along with the patient's diaphoretic and cool skin, suggest that he may be experiencing a medical emergency, possibly related to his cardiovascular system. Therefore, it would be most appropriate to call him a "Medical Alert" to ensure prompt medical attention and evaluation.

All Pregnant Trauma Patients will be evaluated in the ED first, then sent to Labor and Delivery for fetal monitoring.

not-available-via-ai

When a patient is in Suicide Precautions, it is important to remove all clothing and provide them with a paper gown to wear. This is done to ensure that the patient does not have any access to clothing that could potentially be used for self-harm. Additionally, all dangerous items must be removed from the room to eliminate any potential risks. It is crucial to alert the nurse immediately upon the patient's arrival so that they can provide the necessary support and supervision. Lastly, the patient's stretcher should have paper sheets to prevent any harm or risk of injury.

When helping a nurse discharge a patient, there are several tasks that I am responsible for. These include removing any PIV's (peripheral intravenous) that the patient may have, taking their vital signs if they have not been taken within the last 60 minutes, escorting them to the waiting room if necessary, answering any questions the patient may have, documenting their vital signs in the Cerner system, and assisting the patient in getting dressed.