Urinary System Terms Quiz: Trivia!

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Vbennett
V
Vbennett
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 4 | Total Attempts: 10,154
| Attempts: 141
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/11 Questions

    Excessive urination.

    • Polyuria
    • Pyuria
    • Dysuria
    • Hematuria
Please wait...
About This Quiz

Urinary System Terms Quiz: Trivia! tests your knowledge on various terms related to urinary functions. It covers conditions like polyuria, anuria, and hematuria, assessing understanding crucial for medical studies and healthcare professions.

Urinary System Terms Quiz: Trivia! - Quiz

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    Below normal amounts of urination.

    • Nocturia

    • Anuria

    • Oliuria

    • Proteinuria

    Correct Answer
    A. Oliuria
    Explanation
    Oliguria is the medical term for below normal amounts of urination. It is characterized by a reduced urine output, usually less than 400 milliliters (mL) per day. This condition can be caused by various factors, such as dehydration, kidney dysfunction, urinary tract obstruction, or certain medications. Oliguria may be a sign of an underlying medical problem and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    Absence of urination.

    • Anuria

    • Dysuria

    • Incontinence

    • Retention

    Correct Answer
    A. Anuria
    Explanation
    Anuria refers to the absence of urination. It is a condition in which the kidneys are not able to produce urine or very little urine is produced. This can be caused by various factors such as kidney failure, blockage in the urinary tract, or severe dehydration. Anuria is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention as it can lead to the buildup of waste products and toxins in the body, resulting in life-threatening complications.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    Blood in the urine.

    • Retention

    • Incontinence

    • Hematuria

    • Proteinuria

    Correct Answer
    A. Hematuria
    Explanation
    Hematuria refers to the presence of blood in the urine. It can be caused by various factors such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, bladder or kidney infections, or certain medical conditions like kidney disease or bladder cancer. The presence of blood in the urine can be visible to the naked eye (gross hematuria) or can only be detected through a microscope (microscopic hematuria). Therefore, hematuria is the most appropriate term to describe the symptom of blood in the urine.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    Pus in urine.

    • Albuminuria

    • Retention

    • Incontinence

    • Pyuria

    Correct Answer
    A. Pyuria
    Explanation
    Pyuria refers to the presence of pus in urine. Pus is a thick, yellowish fluid that contains dead white blood cells, bacteria, and tissue debris. It is typically a sign of an infection in the urinary tract, such as a urinary tract infection or kidney infection. The presence of pyuria in urine can be detected through a urine test, and it is often accompanied by symptoms such as frequent urination, pain or burning during urination, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine. Treatment for pyuria involves addressing the underlying infection with antibiotics.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    Nocturia

    • Excessive urination

    • Urination at night

    • Painful urination

    • Involuntary urination

    Correct Answer
    A. Urination at night
    Explanation
    Nocturia refers to the condition of experiencing excessive urination during the nighttime. This can cause disruptions in sleep patterns and may be indicative of an underlying medical condition such as urinary tract infections, bladder or prostate issues, or hormonal imbalances. The excessive urination at night can be bothersome and may require medical attention to address the root cause and alleviate the symptoms.

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    Dysuria

    • Below normal amounts of urination

    • Involuntary urination

    • Protein in the urine

    • Painful urination

    Correct Answer
    A. Painful urination
    Explanation
    Dysuria refers to the condition of experiencing painful urination. It is characterized by a discomfort or burning sensation during urination. This can be caused by various factors such as urinary tract infections, bladder infections, or inflammation of the urethra. The presence of dysuria indicates an abnormality in the urinary system and requires medical attention to determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    Retention

    • Protein in the urine

    • Pus in the urine

    • Below normal amounts

    • Inability to empty the bladder

    Correct Answer
    A. Inability to empty the bladder
    Explanation
    The term "inability to empty the bladder" refers to the condition where a person is unable to completely empty their bladder during urination. This can be caused by various factors such as urinary tract obstruction, nerve damage, or muscle weakness. When the bladder is not emptied properly, it can lead to symptoms like frequent urination, urgency, and discomfort. This condition is often associated with urinary retention, which is the inability to fully empty the bladder, resulting in the accumulation of urine. The other options, protein in the urine and pus in the urine, are not directly related to the inability to empty the bladder.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    Incontinence

    • Absence of urination

    • Painful urination

    • Involuntary urination

    • Excessive urination

    Correct Answer
    A. Involuntary urination
    Explanation
    Incontinence refers to the involuntary urination, meaning the person is unable to control their bladder and urinates unintentionally. This condition can occur due to various reasons such as weak bladder muscles, nerve damage, or certain medical conditions. The other options listed, absence of urination, painful urination, and excessive urination, do not accurately describe the concept of incontinence, making involuntary urination the correct answer.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

    Proteinuria

    • Albumin (a blood protein in the blood) in the urine

    • Protein in the urine

    • Excessive urination

    • Painful urination

    Correct Answer
    A. Protein in the urine
    Explanation
    Proteinuria refers to the presence of protein in the urine. It occurs when there is an abnormal amount of protein, particularly albumin, in the urine. Normally, the kidneys filter waste products, including excess protein, from the blood. However, when the kidneys are damaged or not functioning properly, they may allow proteins to leak into the urine. This can be a sign of kidney disease or other underlying health conditions. Therefore, the correct answer is "protein in the urine."

    Rate this question:

  • 11. 

    Albuminuria

    • Pus in the urine

    • Protein in the urine

    • Absence of urination

    • Albumin (a blood protein in the blood) in the urine

    Correct Answer
    A. Albumin (a blood protein in the blood) in the urine
    Explanation
    Albuminuria refers to the presence of albumin, a blood protein, in the urine. This condition occurs when the kidneys are not functioning properly and allow albumin to leak into the urine. It is a sign of kidney damage or disease, such as kidney inflammation or diabetes. Detecting albuminuria is important as it can help diagnose and monitor kidney problems.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 20, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 09, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Vbennett

Related Topics

Recent Quizzes

The Skin, the Urinary System and Excretion The Skin, the Urinary System and Excretion
Urinary System Trivia quiz Urinary System Trivia quiz
Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 122 Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 122
Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 119 Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 119
Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 115 Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 115
Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 112 Urinary System Disorders | NCLEX Quiz 112
Quiz on Urinary System Quiz on Urinary System
FHS121 SUMMER SCHOOL- UROGENITAL SYSTEM FHS121 SUMMER SCHOOL- UROGENITAL SYSTEM
Clinical Urinary System Quiz Clinical Urinary System Quiz

Featured Quizzes

Best Friend Quiz: Are You Really Best Friends? Best Friend Quiz: Are You Really Best Friends?
Articles Quiz With Answers Articles Quiz With Answers
Which Sonic Character Are You? Which Sonic Character Are You?
Do I Have a Crush on Him? Quiz Do I Have a Crush on Him? Quiz
What Ethnicity Do I Look Like? What Ethnicity Do I Look Like?
Can You Guess These Asian's Nationality? Can You Guess These Asian's Nationality?
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.